Actigraphy Improvement With Voxelotor (ActIVe) Study (ActIVe)

November 1, 2023 updated by: Pfizer

A Phase 4, Multicenter, Open-label Study to Evaluate the Treatment Effect of Voxelotor on Physical Activity in Adolescents and Adults With Sickle Cell Disease

This is a study to evaluate the effect of voxelotor on daily physical activity and sleep quality, as measured by a wrist-worn device in participants with sickle cell disease (SCD) and chronic moderate anemia.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

All participants will receive Voxelotor as treatment. There will be approximately 13 sites in the US.

Participant safety and tolerability will be monitored during the study using standard measures, including physical examinations, vital signs (including temperature, blood pressure, pulse rate, respiratory rate and peripheral oxygen saturation [SpO2]), clinical laboratory tests, and adverse event (AE) monitoring.

Screening Period (up to 4 weeks in duration): During this period, participants will sign the informed consent form (ICF), after which they will complete the screening assessments as detailed in the Schedule of Assessments (SOA).

Run-in Period (2 weeks in duration): During this period, participants will enter a 2-week run-in period (Day -14 to Day -1) during which baseline actigraphy measures of physical activity and sleep quality, overnight pulse oximetry assessments of oxygen saturation, and Patient-Reported Outcome (PRO) assessments will be collected before initiating treatment with voxelotor.

Treatment Period (24 weeks in duration): After completion of the 14-day Run-in Period, participants will enter the open label treatment period and receive voxelotor 1500 mg once daily for 24 weeks. Repeat actigraphy assessments of physical activity and sleep quality, and overnight pulse oximetry will be performed during the treatment period (Weeks 10 to 12 and Weeks 22 to 24). PRO and Clinical Global Impression (CGI) assessments will be completed at scheduled study visits. The open-label treatment period is considered the continuous 24 weeks of voxelotor treatment from date of first dose (Day 1).

Follow-up Period (4 weeks in duration): Immediately following the 24-week treatment period, participants will enter a 4-week Follow-up Period.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

25

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Connecticut
      • Farmington, Connecticut, United States, 06030
        • UConn Health
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30342
        • Children's Healthcare of Atlanta
    • Michigan
      • Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48201
        • Children's Hospital of Michigan
    • New York
      • Bronx, New York, United States, 10476
        • The Children's Hospital at Montefiore
      • New York, New York, United States, 10029
        • ICAHN School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
        • Duke Department of Pediatrics
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
        • The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213
        • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298
        • Vcu Health

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

12 years to 55 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female participants with SCA (sickle hemoglobin with two sickle cell genes [HbSS] or sickle hemoglobin (S) and one beta thalassemia gene [HbS β0] thal genotype)
  2. Between 12 to 55 years of age (inclusive)
  3. Screening Hb level ≤8.0 g/dL
  4. Treatment with hydroxyurea (HU) therapy on study is permitted if the participant has been on a stable dose for at least 90 days before enrollment with no dose modifications planned or anticipated by the Investigator
  5. Treatment with glutamine is permitted
  6. Treatment with erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) is permitted if the participant has been on a stable dose for at least 12 weeks before enrollment with no dose modifications planned or anticipated by the Investigator
  7. Female participants of child-bearing potential must use highly effective methods of contraception to 30 days after the last dose of study drug. Male participants must use barrier methods of contraception to 30 days after the last dose of study drug
  8. Females of child-bearing potential are required to have a negative pregnancy test before the administration of study drug
  9. Written informed consent and/or parental/guardian consent and participant assent per Institutional Review Board (IRB) policy and requirements, consistent with ICH guidelines

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Red blood cell (RBC transfusion within 3 months before initiation of study drug
  2. Planned initiation of regularly scheduled RBC transfusion therapy (also termed chronic, prophylactic, or preventive transfusion) during the study
  3. Hospitalization for vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC) or acute chest syndrome (ACS) within 30 days prior to informed consent/assent.
  4. More than 10 VOCs requiring hospitalization, emergency department or clinic visit within the past 12 months
  5. Planned elective surgery within the next 6 months
  6. Physical inactivity attributable to clinically significant musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, or respiratory comorbidities
  7. Anemia due to bone marrow failure (eg, myelodysplasia)
  8. Absolute reticulocyte count (ARC) < 100 x10^9/L
  9. Screening alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 4× upper limit of normal (ULN)
  10. Severe renal dysfunction (estimated glomerular filtration rate [GFR] < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 by Schwartz formula) or is on chronic dialysis
  11. Known active hepatitis A, B or C or known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive.
  12. Females who are breast-feeding or pregnant
  13. Major surgery within 8 weeks before enrollment. Participants must have completely recovered from any previous surgery before enrollment
  14. History of hematopoietic stem cell transplant or gene therapy
  15. Received an investigational drug within 30 days or 5-half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to consent, or is currently participating in another trial of an investigational or marketed drug (or medical device)
  16. Use of concomitant medications (eg, crizanlizumab) that confound the ability to interpret data from the study
  17. Medical, psychological, or behavioral condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would confound or interfere with evaluation of safety and/or efficacy of the study drug, prevent compliance with the study protocol; preclude informed consent; or, render the participant unable/unlikely to comply with the study procedures
  18. Use of herbal medications (e.g., St. John's Wort), sensitive cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 substrates with a narrow therapeutic index, strong CYP3A4 inhibitors, fluconazole, or moderate or strong CYP3A4 inducers
  19. Symptomatic coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) infection

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Voxelotor
Participants will receive voxelotor at 1500 mg
500 mg Tablet, Oral, With or Without Food
Other Names:
  • GBT440
  • Oxbryta

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change From Baseline in Total Daily Physical Activity (Counts Per Minute) to Week 10-12
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 10-12
Daily physical activity was measured by actigraphy in participants with sickle cell disease (SCD) and chronic moderate anemia. Actigraphy assessments were performed using wrist-worn tri-axial accelerometry device. Actigraphy is an accepted methodology for tracking activity levels, time spent in moderate and vigorous physical activity, step counts, and energy expenditure. Change from baseline to follow-up visit was calculated as the baseline measurement subtracted from the follow-up measurement for all assessments. In this outcome measure the average of at least 8 valid days during the specified two-week period was considered. A participant's daily wear must be 18 hours or more in a day to be considered a valid day.
Baseline, Week 10-12
Change From Baseline in Total Daily Physical Activity (Counts Per Minute) to Week 22-24
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 22-24
Daily physical activity was measured by actigraphy in participants with SCD and chronic moderate anemia. Actigraphy assessments were performed using wrist-worn tri-axial accelerometry device. Actigraphy is an accepted methodology for tracking activity levels, time spent in moderate and vigorous physical activity, step counts, and energy expenditure. Change from baseline to follow-up visit was calculated as the baseline measurement subtracted from the follow-up measurement for all assessments. In this outcome measure the average of at least 8 valid days during the specified two-week period was considered. A participant's daily wear must be 18 hours or more in a day to be considered a valid day.
Baseline, Week 22-24
Change From Baseline in Light Physical Activity to Week 10-12
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 10-12
Change in daily physical activity was measured by actigraphy in adolescent and adult participants with SCD and chronic moderate anemia. This outcome measure described the change from baseline in light physical activity. Change from baseline to follow-up visit was calculated as the baseline measurement subtracted from the follow-up measurement for all assessments. In this outcome measure the average of at least 8 valid days during the specified two-week period was considered. A participant's daily wear must be 18 hours or more in a day to be considered a valid day.
Baseline, Week 10-12
Change From Baseline in Light Physical Activity to Week 22-24
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 22-24
Change in daily physical activity was measured by actigraphy in adolescent and adult participants with SCD and chronic moderate anemia. This outcome measure described the change from baseline in light physical activity. Change from baseline to follow-up visit was calculated as the baseline measurement subtracted from the follow-up measurement for all assessments. In this outcome measure the average of at least 8 valid days during the specified two-week period was considered. A participant's daily wear must be 18 hours or more in a day to be considered a valid day.
Baseline, Week 22-24
Change From Baseline in Moderate Physical Activity to Week 10-12
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 10-12
Change in daily moderate physical activity (minutes per day) was measured by actigraphy in participants with SCD and chronic moderate anemia. Change from baseline to follow-up visit was calculated as the baseline measurement subtracted from the follow-up measurement for all assessments. In this outcome measure the average of at least 8 valid days during the specified two-week period was considered. A participant's daily wear must be 18 hours or more in a day to be considered a valid day.
Baseline, Week 10-12
Change From Baseline in Moderate Physical Activity to Week 22-24
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 22-24
Change in daily moderate physical activity (minutes per day) was measured by actigraphy in participants with SCD and chronic moderate anemia. Change from baseline to follow-up visit was calculated as the baseline measurement subtracted from the follow-up measurement for all assessments. In this outcome measure the average of at least 8 valid days during the specified two-week period was considered. A participant's daily wear must be 18 hours or more in a day to be considered a valid day.
Baseline, Week 22-24
Change From Baseline in Vigorous Physical Activity to Week 10-12
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 10-12
Change in daily vigorous physical activity (minutes per day) was measured by actigraphy in participants with SCD and chronic moderate anemia. Change from baseline to follow-up visit was calculated as the baseline measurement subtracted from the follow-up measurement for all assessments. In this outcome measure the average of at least 8 valid days during the specified two-week period was considered. A participant's daily wear must be 18 hours or more in a day to be considered a valid day.
Baseline, Week 10-12
Change From Baseline in Vigorous Physical Activity to Week 22-24
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 22-24
Change in daily vigorous physical activity (minutes per day) was measured by actigraphy in participants with SCD and chronic moderate anemia. Change from baseline to follow-up visit was calculated as the baseline measurement subtracted from the follow-up measurement for all assessments. In this outcome measure the average of at least 8 valid days during the specified two-week period was considered. A participant's daily wear must be 18 hours or more in a day to be considered a valid day.
Baseline, Week 22-24
Change From Baseline in Total Nocturnal Sleep Time to Week 10-12
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 10-12
Total nocturnal sleep time was measured by overnight actigraphy monitoring. Change from baseline to follow-up visit was calculated as the baseline measurement subtracted from the follow-up measurement for all assessments. In this outcome measure the average of at least 8 valid days during the specified two-week period was considered. A participant's daily wear must be 18 hours or more in a day to be considered a valid day.
Baseline, Week 10-12
Change From Baseline in Total Nocturnal Sleep Time to Week 22-24
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 22-24
Total nocturnal sleep time was measured by overnight actigraphy monitoring. Change from baseline to follow-up visit was calculated as the baseline measurement subtracted from the follow-up measurement for all assessments. In this outcome measure the average of at least 8 valid days during the specified two-week period was considered. A participant's daily wear must be 18 hours or more in a day to be considered a valid day.
Baseline, Week 22-24
Change From Baseline in Wake Time After Sleep Onset to Week 10-12
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 10-12
Measured by actigraphy monitoring. Change from baseline to follow-up visit was calculated as the baseline measurement subtracted from the follow-up measurement for all assessments. In this outcome measure the average of at least 8 valid days during the specified two-week period was considered. A participant's daily wear must be 18 hours or more in a day to be considered a valid day.
Baseline, Week 10-12
Change From Baseline in Wake Time After Sleep Onset to Week 22-24
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 22-24
Measured by actigraphy monitoring. Change from baseline to follow-up visit was calculated as the baseline measurement subtracted from the follow-up measurement for all assessments. In this outcome measure the average of at least 8 valid days during the specified two-week period was considered. A participant's daily wear must be 18 hours or more in a day to be considered a valid day.
Baseline, Week 22-24
Change From Baseline in Sleep Efficiency to Week 10-12
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 10-12
Sleep efficiency was defined as ration of total sleep time to time in bed. Change from baseline to follow-up visit was calculated as the baseline measurement subtracted from the follow-up measurement for all assessments.
Baseline, Week 10-12
Change From Baseline in Sleep Efficiency to Week 22-24
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 22-24
Sleep efficiency was defined as ration of total sleep time to time in bed. Change from baseline to follow-up visit was calculated as the baseline measurement subtracted from the follow-up measurement for all assessments.
Baseline, Week 22-24
Percentage of Participants With a More Than (>)1 Grams Per Deciliter (g/dL) Increase in Hemoglobin (Hb) at Week 12
Time Frame: Week 12
Week 12
Percentage of Participants With a >1 g/dL Increase in Hemoglobin (Hb) at Week 24
Time Frame: Week 24
Week 24
Change From Baseline in Mean Overnight Oxygen Saturation (SpO2 Percentage [%]) to Week 10-12
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 10-12
Baseline, Week 10-12
Change From Baseline in Mean Overnight SpO2 % to Week 22-24
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 22-24
Baseline, Week 22-24
Change From Baseline in Median Number of Overnight SpO2 Dips > 3% Per Hour to Week 10-12
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 10-12
Baseline, Week 10-12
Change From Baseline in Median Number of Overnight SpO2 Dips > 3% Per Hour to Week 22-24
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 22-24
Baseline, Week 22-24

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Director: Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Pfizer

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 21, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 8, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

September 13, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 25, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 21, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

May 22, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

November 21, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 1, 2023

Last Verified

November 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • GBT440-039
  • C5341024 (Other Identifier: Alias Study Number)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical_trials/trial_data_and_results/data_requests.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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