Biomolecular Characteristics of Reminder-Focused Positive-Psychiatry (RFPP)
Clinical and Biomolecular Characteristics of Reminder-Focused Positive-Psychiatry in Adolescent With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Objective: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a prevalent neuropsychiatric disorder in children and is associated with increased neurovascular inflammation, suicidality, adulthood mental health disorder, and major adverse events. Reminder focused positive psychiatry (RFPP) has been shown as well tolerated feasible trauma focused intervention that is associated with improved core PTSD symptoms, decreased severity of reactivity to PTSD trauma reminders, and increased vascular function. This study evaluates the clinical and biomolecular characteristics of RFPP in adolescents with PTSD.
Research Design/Overall Impact: After obtaining parents' informed consent and adolescent's assent, 60 adolescents aged 11-15 years old with PTSD, and free of known medical and other major psychiatric disorders will be recruited from the pool of eligible adolescents at Olive View UCLA Pediatrics Clinics (>3000 adolescents with PTSD). Eligible adolescents will be randomized to 1) RFPP group intervention, or 2) an attentional control condition (group process). Thirty subjects in each group will receive twice weekly telehealth intervention of either RFPP or group process, for 6 weeks, and undergo 4 blinded neuropsychiatric assessments at baseline, 3, 6, and 24 weeks. Parents will receive weekly interventions of either positive psychoeducation or group process, for 6 weeks and undergo baseline, 3, 6- and 24-weeks neuropsychiatric assessment. Vascular function, inflammatory biomarkers including CRP, homocysteine, and stress involved gene expression biomarkers (i.e. changes in gene expression of FKBP5, DDX6, B2M, LAIR1, RTN4, NUB1, and a multi-gene Conserved Transcriptional Response to Adversity score (CTRA) will be measured at baseline and 6-week. The primary and secondary endpoints are a) changes in PTSD core and reactivity to trauma reminder severity score in response to RFPP intervention, b) changes in wellbeing, biopsychosocial trait, vascular function, neuroinflammation and gene expression biomarkers in response to RFPP, and c) changes in parents' wellbeing and biopsychosocial trait as well as child-parent interactions.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Naser Ahmadi, MD PhD
- Phone Number: 424 298 8846
- Email: ahmadi@ucla.edu
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Naser Ahmadi, MD PhD
- Phone Number: 4242988846
- Email: nahmadi@mednet.ucla.edu
Study Locations
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California
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Los Angeles, California, United States, 90024
- Recruiting
- UCLA
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Principal Investigator:
- Naser Ahmadi, MD PhD
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Contact:
- Naser Ahmadi, MD
- Phone Number: 4244420585
- Email: nahmadi@mednet.ucla.edu
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Boy/Girl with documented PTSD,
- aged 11- 15 years old,
- able to read/write in English
Exclusion Criteria:
- presence of intellectual disabilities,
- presence of psychotic or self-injurious behavior,
- presence of seizure disorder,
- presence of language disorder,
- presence of eye disorders,
- presence of other neurodevelopmental disorders,
- presence of diagnosis of substance use disorder.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: RFPP group intervention
The focus of RFPP is on enhancing contextual discrimination and emotional regulation, and promoting the use of adaptive coping strategies in response to trauma reminders, including recognizing reminders, shifting attention from intrusive memories during exposure to reminders to a focus on positive feelings, thoughts, goals, and choices.
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The focus of RFPP is on enhancing contextual discrimination and emotional regulation, and promoting the use of adaptive coping strategies in response to trauma reminders, including recognizing reminders, shifting attention from intrusive memories during exposure to reminders to a focus on positive feelings, thoughts, goals, and choices
Other Names:
|
|
Sham Comparator: attentional control condition (group process)
Subjects will receive progressive muscle relaxation and other relaxation techniques as well as education about PTSD and supportive psychotherapy.
Parents will receive 4 sessions of relaxation techniques.
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This group process will undergo telehealth relaxation therapy twice a week for 6-week.
Subjects will receive progressive muscle relaxation and other relaxation techniques as well as education about PTSD and supportive psychotherapy
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
To examine the impact of RFPP intervention on core PTSD symptoms
Time Frame: 24 months
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There will be a change in core PTSD symptoms (% ranged from 0-100) after 6-week RFPP intervention, compared to control group
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24 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
To assess the impact of RFPP on well-being of adolescents with PTSD and their parents
Time Frame: 24 months
|
There will be a change in well-being (% ranged from 0-100), posttraumatic growth (% ranged from 0-100), and parent-child interactions (% ranged from 0-100) in adolescents with PTSD who received RFPP, compared to control group
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24 months
|
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To examine the impact of RFPP on biologic biomarkers, compared to control group
Time Frame: 24 months
|
There will be a change in vascular function ((% ranged from 0-100), stress involved gene expression (% ranged from 0-100), C reactive protein (CRP)(% ranged from 0-100) and homocysteine (% ranged from 0-100) in response to RFPP in adolescents with PTSD
|
24 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IRB#20-000444
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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