MRI T2* Mapping of Myocardium, Liver, Pancreas and Pituitary Gland
Clinical Study of MRI Assessment of Iron in the Myocardium, Liver, Pancreas and Pituitary Gland in Patients With High Transfusion Dependence on the Packed Red Blood Cells
All patients were investigated using a 3T MRI and 1,5 T MRI scanners. For myocardium, pancreas and pituitary gland iron overload quantification in children we have used special sequences for T2*-mapping.
Miocardium, pancreas and pituitary gland T2* relaxometry maps were calculated automatically by commertial application ReportCARD Functool (GE Healthcare) and integrated Philips T2* maps. Then for selected ROI T2* data acquisition in milisecond [ms] were performed and calculated automatically.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
All patients were investigated using a 3T MRI scanner (Philips Achieva) and 1,5 T MRI scanner (GE Signa) with 8-channel surface coil for body scanning. For myocardium, pancreas and pituitary gland iron overload quantification in children we have used special sequences for T2*-mapping based on fast gradient echo sequences - multi-phase fast gradient echo and ultrashort gradient echo (uTE) in axial and coronary plane. For breath-hold acquisition due to failure of communication and invariable behavior some children received anaesthetic support with mechanical ventilation. Miocardium, pancreas and pituitary gland T2* relaxometry maps were calculated automatically by commertial application ReportCARD Functool (GE Healthcare) and integrated Philips T2* maps.
The placement of region of interest (ROI) in target organ were performed by following criterion: for the myocardium - in the interventricular septum in short axis plane; for the pancreas - in corpus in axial plane; for the pituitary gland - in adenohypophysis; for all organs the area of large and small blood vessels, which can introduce distortions of the obtained results were excluded. Then for selected ROI T2* data acquisition in milisecond [ms] were performed and calculated automatically by approximating the attenuation curve with the highest likelihood method.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Samory-Mashela,1
-
Moscow, Samory-Mashela,1, Russian Federation, 11198
- Recruiting
- Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion criteria:
- Age under 25 y.o.;
- A history of transfusion-dependent anemia of various origins.
- indications for the appointment of chelation therapy
Non-inclusion criteria:
- Age over 25 y.o.
- The number of RBC transfusions previously received by the patient is less than 10
Exclusion criteria:
- Absolute contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging (pacemaker, ferromagnetic implants, etc.);
- Refusal to sign the informed consent.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Compare and contrast T2* values in pancreas, myocardium, and pituitary gland in patients with transfusion-dependent anemia using 1.5T and 3T MRI scanner.
Time Frame: Initially, after one month of chelation therapy
|
Initially, after one month of chelation therapy
|
|
Compare and contrast T2* values in pancreas, myocardium, and pituitary gland in patients with transfusion-dependent anemia using 1.5T and 3T MRI scanner.
Time Frame: up to 1 week after the end of chelation therapy
|
up to 1 week after the end of chelation therapy
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
To calculate the T2* values in the pancreas, myocardium and pituitary gland in patients with transfusion-dependent anemia on the 3T scanner.
Time Frame: point1: Initially, after one month of chelation therapy; point 2: every week during 1 month for the stability checking point 3: ut to 1 week at the end of the study
|
point1: Initially, after one month of chelation therapy; point 2: every week during 1 month for the stability checking point 3: ut to 1 week at the end of the study
|
|
To develop a control method for iron assessment using aqueous solutions of iron nanoparticles by calculating T2* values on 3T and 1,5T scanners.
Time Frame: point1: Initially, after one month of chelation therapy; point 2: every week during 1 month for the stability checking point 3: ut to 1 week at the end of the study
|
point1: Initially, after one month of chelation therapy; point 2: every week during 1 month for the stability checking point 3: ut to 1 week at the end of the study
|
|
Draw up T2* values recalculating tables for a 3T scanner based on the distribution of T2* values for a 1.5T scanner in pancreas, myocardium, and pituitary gland in patients with transfusion-dependent anemia.
Time Frame: point1: Initially, after one month of chelation therapy; point 2: every week during 1 month for the stability checking point 3: ut to 1 week at the end of the study
|
point1: Initially, after one month of chelation therapy; point 2: every week during 1 month for the stability checking point 3: ut to 1 week at the end of the study
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Galina f Tereshchenko, PhD, Chief radiology department
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- NCPHOI-2019-09
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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