MRgFUS Pallidothalamic Tractotomy for Therapy-Resistant Parkinson's Disease
Multimodal Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study for MRgFUS Pallidothalamic Tractotomy for Therapy-Resistant Parkinson's Disease
To investigate the neural mechanism of Magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) Pallidothalamic Tractotomy in Parkinson's disease through multi-model MRI, and identify imaging biomarkers for triaging candidates and predicting the clinical outcomes.
Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most progressive neurodegenerative disease with many motor and non-motor symptoms, which brings heavy burden to the family and the society.
MRgFUS pallidothalamic tractotomy allows to address all symptoms of PD without skull opening and with very limited tissue ablation, but with varying effectiveness. The unknown pathogenesis of PD has greatly contributed to this variance. Therefore, in order to optimize the clinical application of MRgFUS pallidothalamic tractotomy, it is important to reveal the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease by using multiple modality MRI methods, and identify imaging biomarkers to triage suitable candidates and predict clinical outcomes.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Treatment scheme:
All patients will first receive uni- or bilateral MRgFUS PTT. As to bilateral interventions, the second one will take place at least 6 months after the first PTT. Patients with unilateral intervention will be followed to 1 year. Patients with bilateral interventions will be followed to 1 year after the second intervention. Baseline clinical demographics, Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), treatment parameters (energy, power, duration time, temperature, target location) , associated adverse effects were recorded.
Imaging protocols:
T2; T2 Flair; DWI; ESWAN; MRS; 3D ASL 2.0s; 3D-T1; DTI; rs-functional MRI
Imaging evaluation:
- Lesion appearance and volume are measured by T2, T2 Flair, DWI, ESWAN, 3D-T1;
- ESWAN and MRS manifests the changes of iron deposition and metabolism, respectively;
- ASL shows regional cerebral blood flow associated with the procedure;
- DTI demonstrates the destruction of white matter integrity.
- Rs-functional MRI reflects alterations of resting-state brain activity.
Treatment:
MRgFUS pallidothalamic tractotomy
Follow-up:
MRI + clinical evaluation: Baseline, 3-day, 1-week, 1-month, 3-months, 6-months,12-months
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Beijing
-
Beijing, Beijing, China, 100853
- Chinese PLA General Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Regardless of sex, aged 30 or above, hope to treat bilateral motor symptoms and receive the other side treatment plan at the 6th month;
- Subjects are able and willing to give informed consent and can participate in whole study visits;
- It was clinically diagnosed as Parkinson's disease and confirmed by functional neurosurgeons;
- The subjects should respond to levodopa;
- In the off-medication state, the subjects' MDS-UPDRS scores were 30 or more.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The subjects scored 3 or more in the pull-back test;
- Parkinson's disease symptoms were suspected as the side effects of antipsychotics;
- severe cognitive impairment confirmed by neuropsychologists;
- subjects with other neurodegenerative diseases;
- Subjects with unstable mental illness, defined as active, uncontrolled depression, schizophrenia, delusions, hallucinations or suicide intention;
- Pregnant or lactating women;
- Subjects with alcohol or drug abuse;
- Subjects with unstable heart condition or severe hypertension;
- Subjects with a history of abnormal bleeding or clotting.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Parkinson's disease
The cohort includes patients with Parkinson's disease who underwent MRgFUS pallidothalamic tractotomy (PTT).
|
MR-guided focused ultrasound pallidothalamic tractotomy is a minimally invasive and effective procedure for thetreatment of Parkinson's disease(PD) patients.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
primary efficacy outcome
Time Frame: 1 year
|
The primary endpoints at 6 months and 1 year postoperatively were the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) scores.
|
1 year
|
|
primary safety outcome
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Primary safety outcome was assessed by monitoring the incidence and severity of the procedure-related adverse events from the procedure through 1 year after treatment for all patients.
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ANTICIPATED)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- MRgFUS-PTT-PD
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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