MST in Patients With Inflammatory Rheumatic Disease
Maximal Strength Training in Patients With Inflammatory Rheumatic Disease: Implications for Physical Function and Quality of Life
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRD) such as rheumatoid arthritis, spondyloarthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus have reduced strength and muscle mass in the lower extremities compared to healthy control groups. This attenuation results in impaired physical function and health-related quality-of-life. Maximum muscle strength is an important indicator of total mortality, even when adjusted for cardiovascular health. Therefore, international guidelines encourage strength training since it has been demonstrated that resistance exercise using moderate loads (≤80% of one repetition maximum; 1RM) result in improved strength and function without worsening pain or disease activity.
In this trial patients are randomized into either a maximal strength training (MST) intervention group or a control group. The intervention period will last 10 weeks. The MST group will perform two supervised MST sessions per week, on non-consecutive days, in a seated horizontal leg press apparatus. The control group will continue with their existing activity routines. One MST session consist of 4 series of 4 repetitions maximum (4RM) utilizing heavy loads (~90 % of 1RM), separated by 3 minutes break and lasts approximately 15-20 minutes. The MST intervention follows the principle of linear progression continuously adjusting the resistance to achieve the targeted 4RM training load. The control group will be given supervised introduction to effective strength training after the intervention period.
The purpose of this intervention is to evaluate the feasibility of the highly potent MST intervention and its impact on 1RM, rate of force development (RFD) and quality of life in the IRD patient population. MST has been documented to yield almost twice the increase in both 1RM and RFD as conventional strength training performed with moderate resistance. However, it is uncertain if MST is well tolerated by the IRD patient population which is characterized by having pain, stiffness, and joint swelling. Before and after the training period, identical testing (approximately 60 min) will be performed by both intervention groups. The testing will include measurements of maximal oxygen uptake in an endurance test as well as maximal muscle strength, recorded as 1RM, and dynamic RFD both carried out in a horizontal leg press apparatus. Additionally, quality of life questionnaires will be obtained.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Please Select
-
Trondheim, Please Select, Norway, 7047
- Myworkout - Medical Rehabilitation Clinic
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Inflammatory rheumatic disease
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to complete the testing procedures
- Pregnancy
- Not able to perform exercise intervention
- Planed surgeries or other plans during initial exercise intervention period than directly will effect the testing or training.
- unstable ischemic heart disease
- unstable aortic stenosis or aneurysm
- Less than 80% compliance of planned training sessions
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: MST group
Exercise intervention, 20 supervised MST sessions
|
Exercise intervention utilizing 4 x 4 repetitions heavy resistance training
|
|
No Intervention: Control group
IRD patient controls
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in physiological measure assesed in the horizontal leg press apparatus
Time Frame: At baseline and after 10 weeks.
|
Maximal strength; one repetition maximum (measured in kg)
|
At baseline and after 10 weeks.
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in health-related quality of life assessed by Norwegian RAND-36
Time Frame: At baseline and after 10 weeks
|
Questionnaire scoring on a 0-100 scale with higher scores identifying better outcomes
|
At baseline and after 10 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jan Helgerud, PhD, Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HHRevma2 - MST
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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