Combination Therapy With Atelocollagen in Epidural Nerve Block

August 7, 2022 updated by: Ji Yeong Kim, Gangnam Severance Hospital

Effect of Combination Therapy With Atelocollagen in Epidural Nerve Block in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain From Degenerative Lumbar Spine: Pilot Study

"In this study, the investigators plan to evaluate muscle mass and pain relief 4 weeks after performing epidural nerve block and Type I porcine atelocollagen injection into multifidus muscle in patients with chronic low back pain due to degenerative spinal disease for more than 6 months.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
20

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients scheduled for epidural nerve block for lower back pain
  2. Patients over 21 years of age
  3. Back pain lasting more than 6 months
  4. Patients with ineffective or insignificant effects of conventional drugs and nerve block for back pain
  5. Patients with spinal stenosis or disc herniation at the lumbar 4-5 or lumbar 5-sacral 1 level on MRI, and the cross-sectional area of the multifidus muscle at the lesion site is less than 5 cm2 when measured by ultrasound.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. When the degree of low back pain is 3 points or less on the 11-scale numeric rating scale (hereafter NRS)
  2. If lower back pain has rapidly worsened within the last week
  3. If you have other diseases that may cause low back pain: osteoarthritis of the hip joint, cancer, inflammatory arthritis, spondylitis, fibromyalgia, complex regional pain syndrome, herpes zoster, postherpetic neuralgia, etc.
  4. When a diagnostic epidural nerve block is planned
  5. In the case of receiving conservative treatment, procedure, or surgery other than oral drugs such as epidural nerve block or proliferation treatment for the treatment of lower back pain within 4 weeks of screening
  6. When the low back pain assessed by NRS decreased by more than 50% after epidural nerve block in screening
  7. If back surgery is planned within 3 months of the procedure
  8. When NRS and ODI measurements cannot be made
  9. When collagen injection is contraindicated (eg when allergic to swine)
  10. Pregnant women
  11. If you cannot read or agree to the consent form
  12. If you are unable to sign the consent form yourself

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Atelocollagen group
After obtaining informed consent for the study, epidural nerve block was performed. The patient is asked to return to the outpatient clinic of the pain center after 2 weeks. At this time, when the NRS of back pain does not improve by more than 50% compared to before the epidural nerve block and the cross-sectional area of the multifidus muscle using ultrasound is 5 cm2 or less, final enrollment is decided. The evaluation of the cross-sectional area and thickness of the multifidus muscle using ultrasound is performed with the patient prone, and the cross-sectional area of the multifidus muscle is measured at the same position as the level of the lesion on MRI.
Procedure: (atelocollagen group)
Epidural nerve block and atelocollagen injection into the multifidus muscle were performed sequentially. The target level is determined by the clinician by combining the pre-MRI and the patient's symptoms. All procedures are performed under the guidance of fluroscopy. For epidural nerve block, use 10cc of 0.9% normal saline mixed with 3000IU of hyaluronidase to be injected. After the epidural nerve block, a solution of 1 mL of atelocollagen mixed with 1 mL of 1% lidocaine is injected into the multifidus muscle to complete the entire procedure.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
cross-sectional area of the multifidus muscle
Time Frame: 28 days after atelocollagen injection
Changes in the cross-sectional area of the multifidus muscle at the 4th week of the intervention compared to before the intervention (measured value using ultrasound at outpatient).
28 days after atelocollagen injection

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
numeric rating score
Time Frame: 28 days after atelocollagen injection
numeric rating score, Score range from 0 to 100. Higher scores mean a worst outcome.
28 days after atelocollagen injection
oswestry disability index
Time Frame: 28 days after atelocollagen injection
oswestry disability index, Score range from 0 to 50. Higher scores mean a worst outcome.
28 days after atelocollagen injection

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Gangnam Severance Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
August 16, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
May 27, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
May 27, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
July 22, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 13, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
August 20, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 9, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 7, 2022

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 3-2021-0180

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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