Spectrum of Peripheral and Autonomic Neuropathies in Patients With aTTRwt Amyloidosis and Response to Patisiran Therapy
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Early Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Yessar Hussain, MD
- Phone Number: 5129200140
- Email: yessar@austinneuromuscle.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Emil Hussain
- Phone Number: 5129200140
- Email: Emil@austinneuromuscle.com
Study Locations
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Texas
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Austin, Texas, United States, 78759
- Austin Neuromuscler Center/National Neuromuscular Research Institute
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female >18
- Diagnosis of symptomatic polyneuropathy
- wtATTR based on cardiac biopsy or Tc99m PYP
- Negative hATTR sequencing
- 0 to 0.5 gram/dl serum monoclonal protein.
- No history of other secondary causes of neuropathy.
- Have adequate complete blood counts and liver function tests
- Have negative serology for hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other Causes of neuropathy as determined by the principle investigator.
- Has known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection;
- Primary AL.
NYHA Class IV at the Screening visit. 5. Has any of the following laboratory parameter assessments at screening:
- Aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) levels ˃2.0 × the upper limit of normal (ULN).
- Total bilirubin ˃ULN. Patients with elevated total bilirubin that is secondary to documented Gilbert's syndrome are eligible if total bilirubin <2 × ULN.
International normalized ratio (INR) ˃1.5 (unless patient is on anticoagulant therapy, in which case excluded if INR ˃3.5).
6. Has eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 (using the modification of diet in renal disease [MDRD] formula). 7. Is currently taking diflunisal; if previously on this agent, must have at least a 6-month wash-out prior to dosing (Day 1).
8. Is currently taking doxycycline, or tauroursodeoxycholic acid; if previously on any of these agents must have completed a 30-day wash-out prior to dosing (Day 1).
9. Received prior TTR-lowering treatment or participated in a gene therapy trial for amyloidosis. 10. Current or future participation in another investigational device or drug study, Scheduled to occur during this study, or has received an investigational agent or device within 30 days (or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug, whichever is longer) prior to dosing (Day 1). In the case of investigational TTR stabilizer drugs, washout for 6 months prior to dosing (Day 1) is required; this does not apply to patients who are on tafamidis at baseline (per inclusion Criterion 4).
11. Requires treatment with calcium channel blockers (eg, verapamil, diltiazem) or digitalis.
12. Other non-TTR cardiomyopathy, hypertensive cardiomyopathy, cardiomyopathy due to valvular heart disease, or cardiomyopathy due to ischemic heart disease.
13. Has non-amyloid disease affecting exercise testing (eg, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, severe arthritis, or peripheral vascular disease affecting ambulation).
14. Had acute coronary syndrome or unstable angina within the past 3 months. 15. Has history of sustained ventricular tachycardia or aborted ventricular fibrillation.
16. Has persistent elevation of systolic (˃180 mmHg) and diastolic (˃100 mmHg) blood pressure that is considered uncontrolled by physician.
17-Has untreated hypo- or hyperthyroidism. 18-Prior or planned heart, liver, or other organ transplant. 19. Had a malignancy within 5 years, except for basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix that has been successfully treated.
20. Has other medical conditions or comorbidities which, in the opinion of the Investigator would interfere with study compliance or data interpretation. 21. Female Is not willing to comply with the contraceptive requirements during the study period.
22. History of illicit drug abuse within the past 5 years that in the opinion of the Investigator would interfere with compliance with study procedures or follow-up visits.
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Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Other: open label
single open arm label
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Patients will receive 0.3 mg/kg patisiran once every 21 days administered as an IV infusion over 70 minutes (approximately 1 mL/minute for the first 15 minutes followed by approximately 3 mL/minute for the remainder of the infusion) by a controlled infusion device. All patients in this study will be premedicated prior to dosing with patisiran. Study drug supplied for this study must not be used for any purpose other than the present study and must not be administered to any person not enrolled in the study. The first dose of study drug (week 1) will be administered under the supervision of site personnel. After the first dose of patisiran, patients should return to the site for patisiran dosing once every 21 days or receive the patisiran infusions at a local infusion center by a healthcare professional trained on the Protocol, administration of premedication, and patisiran infusion. Patient must receive a dose of interventional drug within the dosing window (±3 days).
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Neurological Impairment Score
Time Frame: baseline to 24 months
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to assess the severity of functional impairment of motor and sensory nerves.NIS is a measure of motor strength, comprised of cranial nerve and both upper and lower limb motor assessments.
The minimum and maximum values are 0 and 192, respectively.
A higher score indicates a worse outcome.
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baseline to 24 months
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Norfolk QOL-DN
Time Frame: baseline to 24 months
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Change in Norfolk Quality of Life Questionnaire (Norfolk QOL-DN).The change from baseline in Norfolk QoL-DN at 24 months.
The Norfolk QoL-DN questionnaire is a standardized 35-item patient-reported outcomes measure of diabetic neuropathy - small fiber, large fiber, and autonomic nerve function.
The minimum and maximum values are -4 and 136, respectively.
A higher score indicates a worse outcome.
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baseline to 24 months
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COMPASS 31score
Time Frame: baseline to 24 months
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Composite Autonomic Symptom Score (COMPASS) 31a self-assessment instrument for patient reported autonomic symptoms such as dizziness, constipation, diarrhea, nausea/vomiting, and incontinence.
The minimum and maximum values are 0 and 100, respectively.
A higher score indicates a worse outcome
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baseline to 24 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
PND Polyneuropathy disability (PND) Score
Time Frame: baseline to 24 months
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To compare and identify changes.
Stage 0: no impairment Stage I: sensory disturbances but preserved walking capability Stage II: impaired walking capability but ability to walk without a stick or crutches Stage III a: walking only with the help of one stick or crutch Stage III b: walking with the help of two sticks or crutches.
V: confined to wheelchair or bedridden A higher score indicates a worse outcome.
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baseline to 24 months
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Karnofsky, performance status score
Time Frame: baseline to 24 months
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Karnofsky performance score is 11 level score which ranges between 0 (death) to 100 (no evidence of disease).
Higher score means higher ability to perform daily tasks.
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baseline to 24 months
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EuroQOL
Time Frame: baseline to 24 months
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EuroQOL,- A measurement tool that assesses generic quality of life in mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/depression The minimum and maximum values are 0 and 100, respectively.
A higher score indicates a worse outcome.
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baseline to 24 months
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EMG -Electromyography
Time Frame: baseline to 24 months
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(EMG) is a diagnostic test that measures how the muscles and nerves work to evaluate peripheral Neuropathies pattern and progression
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baseline to 24 months
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Tilt Table Test
Time Frame: 24 months
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Evaluate and compare the response of blood pressure and heart rate changes in posture and position.
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24 months
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Optional exploratory nerve and muscle biopsy
Time Frame: during screening visit ( 28 day window)
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to identify amyloid deposits in skeletal muscle and peripheral nerve
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during screening visit ( 28 day window)
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Cardiac MRI
Time Frame: start of study, and study end at 2 years
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to identify cardiac abnormalities or changes and comparison
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start of study, and study end at 2 years
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Echo with strain
Time Frame: start of study, and study end at 2 years
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to identify cardiac abnormalities or changes and comparison
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start of study, and study end at 2 years
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PYP - mTc99-PYP
Time Frame: start of study, and study end at 2 years
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for cardiac amyloidosis imaging.
- to identify cardiac function changes and comparison
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start of study, and study end at 2 years
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NT Pro BNP blood draw
Time Frame: start of study, and study end at 2 years
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serum biomarker to evaluate heart failure severity, ( pg/ml)
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start of study, and study end at 2 years
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NFL blood draw
Time Frame: at start, month 1,2,3,6 and every 6 months after until study end at two years
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Serum Neurofilament Light Chain level in patients with evolving disease, ( pg/mL)
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at start, month 1,2,3,6 and every 6 months after until study end at two years
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Nervous System Diseases
- Neuromuscular Diseases
- Metabolism, Inborn Errors
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Metabolic Diseases
- Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
- Neurodegenerative Diseases
- Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System
- Proteostasis Deficiencies
- Amyloid Neuropathies
- Amyloidosis, Familial
- Amyloidosis
- Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
- Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases
- Polyneuropathies
- Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial
- Amyloidosis, Hereditary, Transthyretin-Related
- patisiran
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 001 amendment 02
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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