Tregs for the Treatment of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Associated With COVID-19 (regARDS) (regARDS)

May 8, 2023 updated by: Jeffrey Bluestone

A Phase 1/2a Study of Cryopreserved Ex Vivo Expanded Polyclonal CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ T Regulatory Cells (cePolyTregs) for the Treatment of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Associated With SARS-CoV-2 Infection (regARDS)

In patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) associated with COVID-19 inflammatory syndrome, the administration of Treg cells is a novel treatment complementary to other pharmacologic interventions that potentially can reduce lung inflammation, promote lung tissue repair, and significantly improve clinical outcomes. This trial is to evaluate the impact of a single IV dose of cePolyTregs given to ARDS patients with COVID-19 inflammatory syndrome.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Tregs are a subset of CD4+ T cells that function to maintain immune system balance. The function of Tregs in maintaining immune tolerance can be harnessed through Treg cell therapy for treating various immunological diseases. Adoptive Tregs therapies have been shown to be effective in dozens of animal models, including models of virus-induced ARDS. This is a Phase 1 study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of cePolyTregs in subjects with ARDS associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. The study is an open-label Phase 1 study to assess escalating doses of cePolyTregs administered as a single IV dose. The study will include up to 3 cohorts of 3 to 6 subjects/cohort followed for a total of 12 weeks. All subjects will receive standard of care treatment for COVID-19, including dexamethasone per institutional guidelines and other approved therapies for ARDS associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection per institutional guidelines.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
7

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27514
        • University of North Carolina
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
        • The Ohio State University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 66 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of ARDS and respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation for less than 72 hours at the time of enrollment
  • PaO2/FiO2 < 300 and PEEP > 5
  • Male or female, age 18 to 70 years at Screening
  • Weight > 40 kg
  • Documented diagnosis of infection with SARS-CoV-2 virus by PCR
  • Chest imaging (radiograph or CT scan) with abnormalities consistent with COVID-19 pneumonia that could not be explained by effusions, pulmonary collapse, or nodules; and respiratory failure that could not be explained by cardiac failure or fluid overload
  • Females of childbearing potential and males must use effective contraception practices from Screening until 28 days after the EOS visit
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at Screening and within 24 hours prior to dosing of study drug
  • Able to provide Informed Consent, either by self or by medical proxy
  • Willing and able to comply with this protocol for the entire duration of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any history or sign of significant chronic active or recurrent infection or screening laboratory evidence consistent with a significant chronic active or recurrent infection requiring treatment with antibiotics, antivirals or antifungals (other than SARS-CoV-2); ongoing antimicrobial treatments will not be exclusionary if, in the opinion of the investigator, no active infection is present (other than SARS-CoV-2)
  • Receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation therapy
  • Moribund patients not expected to survive 24 hours after enrollment based on clinical assessment
  • History of significant underlying pulmonary disease (requiring home oxygen), renal disease (requiring dialysis for chronic kidney disease), hepatic disease (Child-Pugh score ≥ 7), or known history of cirrhosis.
  • Known or suspected immunodeficiency disease
  • Positive serology for HBV, HCV, or HIV at Screening

  • Abnormal CBC defined by:

    • Platelet count < 75,000/mm3
    • White blood cell count < 2500/mm3
    • Absolute neutrophil count < 500/mm3
  • History of bone marrow or stem cell transplantation
  • Received any type of live attenuated vaccine < 1 month prior to Screening or is planning to receive any such live attenuated vaccine over the course of the study
  • History of lung cancer or any other malignancy requiring active treatment, except adequately treated basal cell carcinoma or in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix
  • Any female who is pregnant or breastfeeding, or any female who is planning to become pregnant during the study and follow-up period
  • Any condition that, in the investigator's opinion, may compromise study participation, present a safety risk to the subject, or may confound the interpretation of the study results
  • A QT duration corrected for heart rate by Fridericia's formula (QTcF) > 450 millisecond (msec) for males or > 470 msec for females, based on either single or averaged QTcF values of triplicate ECGs obtained over a 3-minute interval
  • Currently enrolled in another investigational device or drug study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: cePolyTregs 100 x10^6 cells Open Label
single dose of 100 x 10^6 cells by IV infusion
Biological: Cryopreserved Ex Vivo Expanded Polyclonal CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ T Regulatory Cells
cryopreserved cellular therapy product in cryostor CS5, for IV infusion
Other Names:
  • cePolyTregs
Experimental: cePolyTregs 200 x10^6 cells Open Label
single dose of 200 x 10^6 cells by IV infusion
Biological: Cryopreserved Ex Vivo Expanded Polyclonal CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ T Regulatory Cells
cryopreserved cellular therapy product in cryostor CS5, for IV infusion
Other Names:
  • cePolyTregs
Experimental: cePolyTregs 400 x10^6 cells Open Label
single dose of 400 x 10^6 cells by IV infusion
Biological: Cryopreserved Ex Vivo Expanded Polyclonal CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ T Regulatory Cells
cryopreserved cellular therapy product in cryostor CS5, for IV infusion
Other Names:
  • cePolyTregs

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Time Frame: 28 days post infusion
DLT is defined as any related treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) with a National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 5.0 (NCI CTCAE 5.0) grade ≥ 3 which also represents a shift from baseline clinical status of ≥ 1 NCI CTCAE grade
28 days post infusion

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Jeffrey Bluestone

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Immune Tolerance Network (ITN)

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Chair: Maor Sauler, MD, Yale University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
September 23, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
March 2, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
March 2, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
August 26, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 26, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
August 30, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
June 5, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 8, 2023

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
May 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • UCSF-cePolyTregs-01
  • 3UM1AI109565-08S3 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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