Circulating Tumor DNA (ctDNA) Monitoring in the Assessment and Prediction of the Efficacy of PARP Inhibitors (PARPi)

August 31, 2024 updated by: Yonghong Li, Sun Yat-sen University
To evaluate the application value of customized ctDNA monitoring in efficacy assessment and prediction during PARPi treatment

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

This clinical study is an open-label, single-center, observational study to evaluate the application value of customized ctDNA monitoring in efficacy assessment and prediction during PARPi treatment in mCRPC patients. A total of 30 participants with second-line treatment failure will be registered in this study. Whole blood collection will be conducted during the treatment for ctDNA detection, homologous recombination repair (HRR) genes testing, personalized panel customization and whole exome sequencing.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

30

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510060
        • Recruiting
        • Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
        • Contact:
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

clinic-based sample

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients must meet ALL of the following criteria:

  1. Willing and able to provide informed consent.
  2. Adult males from 18 to 75 years age.
  3. History of histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate with Homologous Recombination Deficiency or DDR genes mutation (BRCA1/2, ATM, BARD1, BRIP1, CDK12, CHEK1, CHEK2, FANCL, PALB2, PPP2R2A, RAD51B, RAD51C, RAD51D, RAD54L) detected by high throughput sequencing
  4. Documented evidence of metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) and proposed treatment of PARP inhibitors.
  5. Evidence of measurable target lesion in imaging studies.
  6. Participants can provide adequate formalin fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue collected before any treatment: tumor cell content>30% and necrotic cells<10%.
  7. ECOG performance status 0-1
  8. Estimated survival≥12 weeks

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients must NOT meet any of the following criteria:

  1. Do not meet the inclusion criteria.
  2. Under any other anti-tumor therapy like chemotherapy and/or immunotherapy.
  3. Receiving organ transplantation in the last 3 months.
  4. Participants with autoimmune diseases or history of HBV, HCV or HIV infection (acute or chronic).
  5. Participants with pneumonia.
  6. Severe concurrent illness or co-morbid disease that would make the subject unsuitable for enrolment
  7. Unwilling and unable to provide informed consent.
  8. Patients who are judged unsuitable for clinical trial participation by the investigators.

Elimination Criteria:

Violation of the prescribed rule of medication that may influence the judgment of curative effect and safety.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Radiological progression free survival (rPFS)
Time Frame: From date of randomisation to until radiographic progression (up to 1 year)
Radiological progression free survival (rPFS) - defined as the time from randomisation to radiological progression, assessed by investigator per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST) 1.1 (soft tissue) and Prostate Cancer Working Group-3 (PCWG-3) criteria (bone), or death from any cause, or the last follow-up, whichever occurs first
From date of randomisation to until radiographic progression (up to 1 year)
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time Frame: From randomisation until radiographic progression (up to 1 year)
ORR is the percentage of patients with at least one visit response of Complete response (CR) or Partial response (PR), in their soft tissue disease assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1), in the absence of progression on bone scan assessed by Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3)). Per RECIST v1.1, CR=Disappearance of all target lesions; PR = >=30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions; For each treatment group, ORR is the number of patients with a CR and PR.
From randomisation until radiographic progression (up to 1 year)
PSA response rate
Time Frame: From randomisation until radiographic progression (up to 1 year)
PSA response rate is defined as the proportion of patients with a PSA decline (defined as a ≥30%, ≥50% and other declines in PSA from baseline).
From randomisation until radiographic progression (up to 1 year)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: 2 years
OS is defined as time from treatment commencement to death of any cause
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Yonghong Li, M.D., Sun Yat-sen University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 31, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 31, 2023

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 31, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 1, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

November 11, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

September 5, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 31, 2024

Last Verified

August 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2021-FXY-171

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.