BCMA-targeted LCAR-BCDR Cells in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

August 9, 2026 updated by: Weijun Fu, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

A Phase I Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of BCMA-targeted LCAR-BCDR Cells Product in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

This is a prospective, single-arm, open-label, dose-finding and dose-expansion study that evaluates the safety, tolerability, PK, and anti-tumor efficacy of LCAR-BCDR cell preparations in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma subjects who received adequate standard therapy.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

The research plan stipulates that "four dose groups will be conducted, namely 30×10^6, 100×10^6, 200×10^6, and 400×10^6". The research team held a SET meeting and decided to increase the dose escalation to 600×10^6 and 800×10^6, and obtained ethical approval from all sites.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
24

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • China
      • Shanghai, China
        • Shanghai Changzheng Hospital
      • Shanghai, China
        • Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University
      • Tianjin, China
        • Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital
      • Wenzhou, China
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
        • Beijing Boren Hospital
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
        • Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. The subject voluntarily participates in the clinical study; Fully understand and be Informed of the study and sign the Informed consent (Informed Consent Form, ICF); Willing to follow and able to complete all test procedures; Informed consent must be obtained before initiating any tests or procedures related to the study that are not part of the standard treatment of the subject's disease;
  2. Subjects ≥ 18 years of age.
  3. Documented initial diagnosis of MM according to IMWG diagnostic criteria.
  4. Presence of measurable disease at screening.
  5. Received a PI and an IMiD (except thalidomide).
  6. Received at least 3 prior lines of therapy for multiple myeloma, undergone at least 1 complete cycle of treatment for each line, unless progressive disease (PD) was documented by IMWG criteria as the best response to the regimen. Also, subjects refractory or intolerant to any PI and any IMiD in their previous treatment afterwards are eligible.
  7. Expected survival ≥ 3 months.
  8. Clinical laboratory values meet screening visit criteria
  9. Fertile women must be negative using a highly sensitive serum pregnancy test (β human chorionic gonadotropin [β -HCG]) at screening time and before initial treatment with cyclophosphamide and fludarabine;

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. No response to prior BCMA-targeted CAR-T therapy (except in subjects who relapsed after CR to prior CAR-T treatment).
  2. Prior treatment with any antibody targeting BCMA.
  3. Diagnosed or pretreated for an invasive malignancy other than multiple myeloma.
  4. Prior anti-tumor treatment (before pretreatment) with insufficient washout period.
  5. Known active, or prior history of central nervous system (CNS) involvement, or clinical signs of membrane/spinal membrane involvement of multiple myeloma.
  6. Positive of any hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid (HBV DNA), hepatitis C antibody (HCV-Ab), hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA), human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV-Ab) at the time of screening.
  7. Serious underlying medical conditions
  8. Male subjects who have a birth plan during the study period or within 1 year after the study treatment.
  9. Female subjects who are pregnant, breast-feeding, or plan to become pregnant during the study period or within 1 year after the study treatment.
  10. The investigator considered that the subjects were not suitable for any conditions of participation in the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: LCAR-BCDR cells product
Each subject will receive LCAR-BCDR cells
Biological: LCAR-BCDR cells product
Before treatment with LCAR-BCDR cells, subjects will receive a conditioning regimen

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence, severity, and type of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs)
Time Frame: Minimum 2 years after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)
An adverse event refers to any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject administered a pharmaceutical product (investigational or non-investigational), which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment.
Minimum 2 years after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)
Recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) finding
Time Frame: 30 days after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)
RP2D established through ATD+BOIN design
30 days after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)
CAR positive T cells in peripheral blood and bone marrow
Time Frame: Minimum 2 years after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)
CAR positive T cells in peripheral blood and bone marrow after LCAR-BCDR infusion
Minimum 2 years after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)
CAR transgene levels in peripheral blood and bone marrow
Time Frame: Minimum 2 years after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)
CAR transgene levels in peripheral blood and bone marrow after LCAR-BCDR infusion
Minimum 2 years after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Time Frame: Minimum 2 years after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)
The ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who achieve partial response (PR) or better according to international myeloma working group (IMWG) criteria.
Minimum 2 years after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time Frame: Minimum 2 years after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)
Progression Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the time from the date of first infusion of the LCAR-BCDR to the first documented disease progression (according to IMWG criteria) or death (due to any cause), whichever occurs first
Minimum 2 years after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: Minimum 2 years after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)
Overall Survival (OS) is defined as the time from the date of first infusion of LCAR-AIO to death of the subject
Minimum 2 years after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)
Incidence of anti-LCAR-BCDR antibody
Time Frame: Minimum 2 years after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)
Venous blood samples will be collected to measure LCAR-BCDR positive cell concentrations and the transgenic level of LCAR-BCDR, at the time points when anti-LCAR-BCDR antibody serum samples are evaluated
Minimum 2 years after LCAR-BCDR infusion (Day 1)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital
First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Beijing Boren Hospital
Nanjing Legend Biotech Co.
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China
Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital Tongji University

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Weijun Fu, PhD, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
September 1, 2022

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
May 27, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
May 27, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
May 12, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 12, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
May 17, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 11, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 9, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • BM2L202103

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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