Effects of Nurse-led Case Management Based on Prevention and Control of Acute Myocardial Infarction

May 17, 2022 updated by: First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

Effects of Nurse-led Case Management Based on Multidisciplinary Collaboration in the Whole Course Prevention and Control of Acute Myocardial Infarction

Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) is a major disease that endangers people's health China. At present, clinical emphasis is given to "treatment" rather than "prevention", and a large number of AMI patients are hospitalized repeatedly without systematic and standardized health management after acute stage, falling into a vicious circle of "treatment without recovery". Nurse-led case management based on multidisciplinary collaboration is a new mode of disease management. In 1994, the United States took the lead in applying case management to the acute and chronic care system, providing comprehensive care services and promoting comprehensive recovery through multidisciplinary collaboration led by case managers. At present, the case management model of cardiovascular disease in Europe and the United States has been mature, but it is still in the exploratory stage in China. Through the establishment and application of nurse-led AMI case management program based on multidisciplinary collaboration, this study wants to establish a novel, standardized, and easy to popularize AMI whole-course prevention and control mode, providing theoretical and research basis for AMI disease management.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

There are few domestic studies on cardiovascular disease case management in China, and the studies mainly aimed at the application of case management in out-of-hospital follow-up management. At present, there has been no reports on nurse-led the multidisciplinary whole course case management of AMI patients from admission to discharge, diagnosis and treatment, rehabilitation and secondary prevention. This study would apply case management to the whole course management of AMI patients from admission to 6 months after discharge. Pharmacists, nutritionists, rehabilitation specialists and psychiatrists coordinated by nurse would take the initiative to conduct individualized assessment and health guidance, and case managers would participate in the whole process of inpatient diagnosis and treatment. Coordinating multidisciplinary medical resources to jointly implement diagnosis and treatment and rehabilitation for patients can save medical costs and improve the quality of care.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
148

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • In line with the diagnosis of Chinese 2019 Guidelines for AMI. Age greater than or equal to 18 years old and less than or equal to 75 years old Patients have clear consciousness and agree to participate in this study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Verbal communication disorders. Patients have a clear history of allergic constitution, and have allergies or intolerance to the drugs recommended by the guidelines (including antiplatelet drugs, ẞ receptor blockers, statins, various antihypertensive and hypoglycemic drugs, etc.).

Patients have severe heart, brain, liver, kidney, motor dysfunction.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
EXPERIMENTAL: Experimental
Patients in the experimental group will receive full-course case management from a multidisciplinary team from admission to 6 months after discharge
Other: Nurse -led case management
This study would apply case management to the whole course management of AMI patients from admission to 6 months after discharge. Pharmacists, nutritionists, rehabilitation specialists and psychiatrists led by nurse would take the initiative to conduct individualized assessment and health guidance, and case managers would participate in the whole process of inpatient diagnosis and treatment. Coordinating multidisciplinary medical resources to jointly implement diagnosis and treatment and rehabilitation for patients can improve the quality of care.
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Control
Patients in the control group will receive routine inpatient care and post-discharge follow-up management
Other: Routine inpatient care and post-discharge follow-up management
Patients in the control group will receive routine inpatient care and post-discharge follow-up management

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The 36-item Short Form Health Survey for HRQoL
Time Frame: from baseline to 6 months after discharge
Health-related quality of life
from baseline to 6 months after discharge
Coronary artery disease self-management scale for self-management behaviors
Time Frame: from baseline to 6 months after discharge
Self-management behaviors
from baseline to 6 months after discharge
the numbers of unplanned readmission
Time Frame: Through study completion, within 6 months post discharge
Unplanned readmission
Through study completion, within 6 months post discharge
the number of deaths from cardiac causes
Time Frame: Through study completion,within 6 months post discharge
Deaths from cardiac causes
Through study completion,within 6 months post discharge

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
the numbers of no smoking
Time Frame: from baseline to 6 months after discharge
Smoking
from baseline to 6 months after discharge
systolic and diastolic blood pressure （mmHg）
Time Frame: from baseline to 6 months after discharge
Blood Pressure.
from baseline to 6 months after discharge
Glycated hemoglobin A1c （%）
Time Frame: from baseline to 6 months after discharge
Collect fasting venous blood to measure glycosylated hemoglobin A1c
from baseline to 6 months after discharge
Body mass index (BMI)，kg/m2
Time Frame: from baseline to 6 months after discharge
Measure weight and height，then weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m^2
from baseline to 6 months after discharge
Low-density lipoprotein （mmol/L）
Time Frame: from baseline to 6 months after discharge
Collect fasting venous blood to measure low-density lipoprotein
from baseline to 6 months after discharge
Exercise time every week （min）
Time Frame: from baseline to 6 months after discharge
Inquire the exercise time per week
from baseline to 6 months after discharge

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ANTICIPATED)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 20, 2022

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
September 15, 2023

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
November 15, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 26, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 17, 2022

First Posted (ACTUAL)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
May 20, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
May 20, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 17, 2022

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
April 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • XJTU1AF2022LSK-169

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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