Effect of holoBLG on Cat Allergic Patients

December 12, 2023 updated by: Allergy Therapeutics

A Prospective Pilot Study to Observe the Effects of Cat Exposure in an Allergen Exposure Chamber (AEC) in Cat Allergic Patients Taking a Food for Special Medical Purposes (holoBLG) for 3 Months

The aim of the study is to investigate the antigen-unspecific effect of a 3 months supplementation with a food for special medical purposes (FSMP) in form of a lozenge containing beta-lactoglobulin (BLG), iron, retinoic acid, zinc and polyphenols (holo-BLG) in patients with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis caused by cat (hair/dander) and the associated symptoms (symptom type and severity) during exposure to cat allergen in an Allergen Exposure Chamber (AEC).

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
42

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Germany
      • Berlin, Germany, 10115
        • ECARF Institute GmbH

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • At least 1 year of clinically relevant cat allergy
  • positive SPT (wheal >3mm)
  • Positive NPT
  • Increase in TSS >3 during the 1st exposure in the AEC
  • Verbal and written consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • subjects <18 years
  • subjects taking immunosuppressive drugs such as systemic corticosteroids, cyclosporine, etc.
  • subjects who have received or are currently receiving sublingual or subcutaneous immunotherapy (SLIT/SCIT) for cat allergy in the last 2 years prior to V0
  • clinically relevant overreactions to the ingredients of holoBLG, in particular subjects with a milk protein allergy or pronounced lactose intolerance
  • subjects with severe asthma and/or a history of uncontrolled asthmatic attacks in the last three months before the selection process (GINA 4 and 5).
  • subjects with an FEV1 <70% (predicted value) prior to exposure in the AEC
  • Lack of verbal and written informed consent
  • subjects who are not proficient in the German language
  • History of serious chronic medical illness and/or any condition for which the local investigator believes that participation in the study could pose a risk to the individual
  • Pregnancy and lactation
  • Contraindications and/or history of adrenaline intolerance and/or emergency medications
  • Concurrent use of anti-allergic medications and/or inadequate washout period of these anti-allergic medications prior to the selection process and exposure in the exposure chamber
  • TSS ≥ 6 at t0 of first exposure in the AEC
  • Subjects who have a history of ingestion of holoBLG

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: holoBLG
Dietary supplement: holoBLG
holo-BLG (beta-lactoglobulin) - a major component of the protein fraction of raw milk, loaded with ligands (vitamin A, zinc and polyphenol-iron complexes)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
TSS
Time Frame: After 120 minutes of allergen challenge
Total Symptom Score in response to cat exposure in an AEC at baseline versus final AEC exposure. The TSS is the sum of 4 nose symptoms (runny nose, sneezing, itchy nose, and blocked nose), 4 eye symptoms (itchy eyes, watery eyes, gritty feeling, eye reddening), 4 bronchial symptoms (wheezing, cough, breathlessness, rhonchus), and 2 other symptoms (itchy palate, and itchy skin) on a scale of 0 to 3 (no symptoms, mild symptoms, moderate symptoms, and severe symptoms), leading to a maximum TSS of 42.
After 120 minutes of allergen challenge

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
TNSS
Time Frame: Up to 120 minutes following allergen challenge
The Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) is the sum of 4 nose symptoms (runny nose, sneezing, itchy nose, and blocked nose) on a scale of 0 to 3 (no symptoms, mild symptoms, moderate symptoms, and severe symptoms), leading to a maximum TNSS of 12.
Up to 120 minutes following allergen challenge
TESS
Time Frame: Up to 120 minutes following allergen challenge
The Total Eye Symptom Score (TESS) is the sum of 4 eye symptoms (itchy eyes, watery eyes, gritty feeling, eye reddening) on a scale of 0 to 3 (no symptoms, mild symptoms, moderate symptoms, and severe symptoms), leading to a maximum TESS of 12.
Up to 120 minutes following allergen challenge
TBSS
Time Frame: Up to 120 minutes following allergen challenge
The Total Bronchial Symptom Score (TBSS) is the sum of 4 bronchial symptoms (wheezing, cough, breathlessness, rhonchus) on a scale of 0 to 3 (no symptoms, mild symptoms, moderate symptoms, and severe symptoms), leading to a maximum TBSS of 12.
Up to 120 minutes following allergen challenge
VAS
Time Frame: Recorded at time zero (0) and every 30 minutes during exposure until 120 minutes
Visual Analogue Scale: Before, every 30 minutes during and after each exposure patients grade the question on their well-being by putting a vertical line on a 10 cm line representing severity from 0 cm "very good" to 10 cm "very bad".
Recorded at time zero (0) and every 30 minutes during exposure until 120 minutes
PNIF
Time Frame: Recorded at time zero (0) and every 30 minutes during allergen exposure up to 120 minutes
PNIF (peak nasal inspiration flow) liter/minute.
Recorded at time zero (0) and every 30 minutes during allergen exposure up to 120 minutes
PEF
Time Frame: Recorded at time zero (0) and every 30 minutes during allergen exposure up to 120 minutes
PEF (peak expiratory flow) liter/minute
Recorded at time zero (0) and every 30 minutes during allergen exposure up to 120 minutes
FEV1
Time Frame: Recorded at time zero (0) and 120 minutes
Forced expiratory volume in 1 second, before and after the exposure
Recorded at time zero (0) and 120 minutes
FEV1/FVC
Time Frame: Recorded at time zero (0) and 120 minutes
Forced expiratory volume in 1 second/forced vital capacity ratio, before and after the exposure.
Recorded at time zero (0) and 120 minutes
Adverse events with regards to the allergen exposure
Time Frame: up to 24 hours after AEC exposure
Number of events and number of patients recording late-phase reactions and/or adverse events with regards to the allergen exposure
up to 24 hours after AEC exposure
NPT
Time Frame: up to 3 months following first AEC
Changes in Nasal Provocation Test before and after intervention period
up to 3 months following first AEC
TOSS
Time Frame: Up to 120 minutes following allergen challenge
The Total Other Symptom Score (TBSS) is the sum of 2 additional symptoms (itchy palate, itchy skin) on a scale of 0 to 3 (no symptoms, mild symptoms, moderate symptoms, and severe symptoms), leading to a maximum TOSS of 6.
Up to 120 minutes following allergen challenge

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Allergy Therapeutics

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Ecarf Institute GmbH
Bencard Allergie GmbH

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Karl-Christian Bergmann, Prof. Dr. med., Institute of Allergology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
October 4, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
March 15, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
March 16, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
July 8, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 8, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
July 13, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
December 18, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 12, 2023

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
July 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 039-P-21

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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