Immunotherapy With Non-Ablative Radiation in Previously Untreated Patients With Stage IV NSCLC (IRRADIATE-Lung)
A Phase II Trial of Immunotherapy With Non-Ablative Radiation in Previously Untreated Patients With Stage IV NSCLC
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Vamsidhar Velcheti, MD
- Phone Number: 646-754-8500
- Email: Vamsidhar.Velcheti@nyulangone.org
Study Locations
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New York
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New York, New York, United States, 10016
- NYU Langone Health
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Be willing and able to provide written informed consent/assent for the trial.
- Histologically documented, metastatic NSCLC with no previous systemic therapy
- At least 2 distinct measurable metastatic sites, which are 1 cm or larger; patients can have radiation to multiple measurable disease sites as clinically indicated, however, there must be at least 1 measurable non-radiated target lesion for response assessment.
- Agreeable to provide archival tissue for correlative studies; if no archival tissue available may obtain an exemption by the study team.
- Be at least 18 years of age on day of signing informed consent.
- Have measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1.
- Have a performance status of ≤1 ECOG Performance Scale.
- Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined in Table 2, all screening labs should be performed within 10 days of treatment initiation
- Have one measurable lesion of at least 1 cm outside the planned radiation field (defined as not receiving direct beam from any of the treatment portals).
- Female subject of childbearing potential should have a negative urine or serum pregnancy within 72 hours prior to receiving the first dose of study medication. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required.
- Female subjects of childbearing potential must be willing to use an adequate method of contraception as outlined in Section - Contraception, for the course of the study through 120 days after the last dose of study medication. Note: Abstinence is acceptable if this is the usual lifestyle and preferred contraception for the subject.
- Male subjects of childbearing potential must agree to use an adequate method of contraception as outlined in Section- Contraception, starting with the first dose of study therapy through 120 days after the last dose of study therapy. Note: Abstinence is acceptable if this is the usual lifestyle and preferred contraception for the subject.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Is currently participating and receiving study therapy or has participated in a study of an investigational agent and received study therapy or used an investigational device within 4 weeks of the first dose of treatment.
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment.
- Has a known history of active TB (Bacillus Tuberculosis)
- Hypersensitivity to pembrolizumab or any of its excipients.
- Has had prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy or targeted small molecule therapy within 6 months prior to study Day 1.
- Patient who have previously received radiation overlapping, as determined by the treating radiation oncologist, with the current planned radiation treatment fields are ineligible.
- Patient's treated with whole brain radiation therapy are ineligible.
- Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy or in situ cervical cancer.
- Has known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Subjects with previously treated brain metastases (with SRS and/or neurosurgery) may participate provided they are clinically stable and, have no evidence of new or enlarging brain metastases and also are off steroids 3 days prior to dosing with study medication.
- Patients who have not recovered (i.e., ≤ Grade 2 or at baseline) from adverse events due to a previously administered agent. *Note: If subject received major surgery, they must have recovered adequately from the toxicity and/or complications from the intervention prior to starting therapy. Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e. with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment.
- Has history of autoimmune disorders, (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids, evidence of interstitial lung disease or active, non-infectious pneumonitis.
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
- Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
- Is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the trial, starting with the pre-screening or screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment.
- Patients with prior history of chemoradiation for lung cancer
- Has a known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (HIV 1/2 antibodies).
- Has known active Hepatitis B (e.g., HBsAg reactive) or Hepatitis C (e.g., HCV RNA [qualitative] is detected).
- Has received a live vaccine within 30 days of planned start of study therapy. Note: Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally inactivated flu vaccines and are allowed; however, intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g., Flu-Mist®) are live attenuated vaccines, and are not allowed.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Untreated Patients With Stage IV NSCLC
Participants will receive radiation in concert with starting chemotherapy with pembrolizumab for up to 6 cycles (18 weeks), followed by continued treatment with pembrolizumab (standard of care).
Patients will be followed for 1 year following the completion of the core study period of 6 cycles.
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Pembrolizumab 200mg solution administered intravenously every 3 weeks for 6 cycles followed by maintenance therapy until progression of disease or unacceptable toxicity (standard of care).
Administered alongside chemotherapy.
Other Names:
One-time, up-front radiation delivered at up to five metastatic subsites at a 4 Gy x 5 radiation dose fractionation schedule.
Radiation will be delivered within five days before or after initiation of first cycle of pembrolizumab treatment.
Radiation modality and technique will be determined at the discretion of the treating radiation oncologist.
Administered alongside pembrolizumab every 3 weeks for 6 cycles per institutional standard of care.
For non-squamous, the standard chemotherapy option of choice is carboplatin and pemetrexed.
For squamous cell carcinoma, the chemotherapy used would be carboplatin and paclitaxel or nab-paclitaxel
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Percent of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) by End of Treatment Cycle 4
Time Frame: Up to Week 12 (End of Cycle 4 - each cycle is 21 days)
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Defined as the best response recorded from the start of the study treatment until the end of treatment Cycle 4, either Complete Response or Partial Response.
A CR is defined as the disappearance of all target lesions (TLs) and reduction in the short axis measurement of all pathologic lymph nodes to ≤10 mm.
A PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD) of TLs, taking as reference the baseline SLD.
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Up to Week 12 (End of Cycle 4 - each cycle is 21 days)
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) at Final Follow-Up
Time Frame: From enrollment until the first documented and confirmed progression of disease, death, date last follow-up, or end of study; assessed up to 81 weeks
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PFS is defined as the time from initiation of study drug post-radiation, until the first documented, confirmed progression of disease or death.
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From enrollment until the first documented and confirmed progression of disease, death, date last follow-up, or end of study; assessed up to 81 weeks
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Overall Survival (OS) at Final Follow-Up
Time Frame: From enrollment until the first documented and confirmed progression of disease, death, date last follow-up, or end of study; assessed up to 81 weeks
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OS is defined as the time (in weeks) to death from the start of drug therapy.
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From enrollment until the first documented and confirmed progression of disease, death, date last follow-up, or end of study; assessed up to 81 weeks
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Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response
Time Frame: Week 52
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An objective response (Complete Response or Partial Response) is defined as lasting continuously for 6 months and starting any time within 12 months of initiating therapy.
A CR is defined as the disappearance of all target lesions and reduction in the short axis measurement of all pathologic lymph nodes to ≤10 mm.
A PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD) of TLs, taking as reference the baseline SLD.
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Week 52
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Vamsidhar Velcheti, NYU Langone Health
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Neoplasms
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Lung Diseases
- Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
- Thoracic Neoplasms
- Lung Neoplasms
- Carcinoma, Bronchogenic
- Bronchial Neoplasms
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Pembrolizumab
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 22-00673
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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