A Study of PLB1001 Enteric Capsules in the Treatment of sGBM/IDH Mutant Glioblastoma Patients With the ZM Fusion Gene (FUGEN).

January 15, 2026 updated by: Beijing Pearl Biotechnology Limited Liability Company

A Randomized, Controlled, Open, Multicenter, Phase II/III Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Vebreltinib Enteric Capsules in the Treatment of sGBM/IDH Mutant Glioblastoma Patients With the ZM Fusion Gene (FUGEN).

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of PLB1001 Enteric Capsules in the treatment of PTPRZ1-MET fusion gene positive recurrent secondary glioblastoma. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  1. To evaluate overall survival (OS) in the treatment of secondary glioblasts with positive recurrence of PTPRZ1-MET (ZM) fusion gene by PLB1001 Enteric Capsules.
  2. To evaluate if it is safety and tolerant in the treatment of secondary glioblasts with positive recurrence of PTPRZ1-MET (ZM) fusion gene by PLB1001 Enteric Capsules.

Participants will

  1. Be given PLB1001 300mg BID,oral who were randomly assigned in test group.
  2. Be given Temozolomide capsules ,oral, who were randomly assigned in control group.
  3. Be given EP, ivgtt, who were randomly assigned in control group.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

84 sGBM or IDH mutant glioblastoma patients with the ZM fusion gene will be randomly divided into group A (receive vebreltinib) or group B ( receive investigator choose), and the randomize ratio will be 1:1, patients in group A will receive PLB1001 300mg Bid, 28days/cycle. Patients in group B will receive temozolomide (100-150mg/m2/d, 7 days 1 to7 and days 15 to 22 of each 28-day cycle ) or cisplatin+etoposide(cisplatin:80-100mg/m2/3 days, 28days/cycle; etoposide:100mg/m2/d, 3days, 28 days/cycle).

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
84

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 100070
        • Beijing Tiantan Hospital,Capital Medical University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. histologically confirmed secondary glioblastoma,or glioblastoma with IDH mutantation
  2. Must have evidence of PRPRZ1-MET fusion gene positivity from the result of molecular pre-screening evaluations
  3. Prior treatment with temozolomide and radiotherapy
  4. Stable or decreasing dose of corticosteroids within 5 days prior to the first dose
  5. Platelet count≥75×109/L,Neutrophilic granulocyte count≥1.5×109/L, Hemoglobin>90g/L,AST or ALT < 3 times the lab's upper normal limit,Serum creatinine < 1.5 times the lab's upper normal limit,INR≤2.0
  6. Karnofsky performance score ≥ 60%
  7. Pregnant or nursing women
  8. Written consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous or current treatment with a c-Met inhibitor or HGF-targeting therapy
  2. Received antibody anti-tumor drug within 30 days before enrollment
  3. Previous treatment with Camustine sustained release implant
  4. The subject is unable to undergo MRI scan
  5. Patients with active bleeding were found by brain CT or MRI scan before enrollment
  6. Uncontrolled hypertension defined by a Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) 150 mm Hg and/or Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) ≥100 mm Hg
  7. Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to first dose of PLB1001
  8. Pregnant or nursing women
  9. Involved in other clinical trials <30 days prior to first dose

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: PLB1001
Subjects will receive 300mg of PLB1001 twice daily in cycles of 4 weeks duration until death or adverse event(AE) leading to discontinuation
Drug: PLB1001
PLB1001 is a capsule in the form of 300mg,twice daily.
Other Names:
  • Vebreltinib
Active Comparator: Temozolomide or Cisplatin combined with etoposide

Investigators can choose one of two treatments

  1. Dose density of temozolomide：100-150mg/m2/d,day 1 to 7 and day 15 to 22 of each 28-day cycle
  2. Cisplatin combined with etoposide：Cisplatin,80-100mg/m2/3 days,28 days/cycle.etoposide, 100mg/m2/d,3 days,28 days/cycle
Drug: Temozolomide
100-150mg/m2/d,day 1 to 7 and day 15 to 22 of each 28-day cycle
Drug: Cisplatin combined with Etoposide
Cisplatin:80-100mg/m2/3 days,28 days/cycle Etoposide:100mg/m2/d,3 days,28 days/cycle

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall survival(OS)
Time Frame: 5 years
Overall survival is defined as the time(in months)from random to the date of death.
5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Objective Response Rate Evaluated by Investigator(ORR)
Time Frame: 5 years
Objective response rate will be determined according to response assessment in neuro-oncology(RANO).
5 years
Progression Free Survival evaluated by Investigator(PFS)
Time Frame: 5 years
Progression Free Survival is defined as the time (in months) from the first administration of trial treatment to the date of the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause.
5 years
Quality of Life Assessment EORTC-QLQ-C30
Time Frame: 5 years
The EORTC-QLQ-C30 is a 30-item subject self-report questionnaire composed of both multi-item scales and single-item measures. These include the Physical Functioning Scale and four more functional scales (role, emotional, social, and cognitive), three symptom scales (fatigue, nausea and vomiting, and pain), a global health status / QoL scale, and six single items (dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, and difficulties). Participants rate items on a four-point scale, with 1 as "not at all" and 4 as "very much." The method for scoring these scales is: 1. Estimate the average of the items that contribute to the scale; this is the raw score. 2. Use a linear transformation to standardize the raw score, so that scores range from 0 to 100; a higher score represents a higher ("better") level of functioning, or a higher ("worse") level of symptoms. A change of 5 - 10 points is considered a small change. A change of 10 - 20 points is considered a moderate change.
5 years
Karnofsky Performance Status score
Time Frame: 5 years
improved is defined as KPS increases >10 after treatment; worsen is defined as KPS decreases >10; stable is defined as KPS changes ≤10.
5 years
Quality of Life Assessment EORTC-QLQ-BN20
Time Frame: 5 years
The EORTC-QLQ-BN20 covers future uncertainty, visual disorder, motor dysfunction, communication deficit, headache, seizures, drowsiness, hair loss, itching, difficulty with bladder control, and weakness of both legs. Patients respond by self-report, with most items rated on a 4-point scale, from 1 "not at all" to 4 "very much", except for the two global health status/quality of life items, which are measured on a 7-point Likert scale ("very poor" through "excellent"). The method for scoring these scales is: 1. Estimate the average of the items that contribute to the scale; this is the raw score. 2. Use a linear transformation to standardize the raw score, so that scores range from 0 to 100; a higher score represents a higher ("better") level of functioning, or a higher ("worse") level of symptoms. A change of 5 - 10 points is considered a small change. A change of 10 - 20 points is considered a moderate change.
5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Beijing Pearl Biotechnology Limited Liability Company

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Wenbin Li, Beijing Tiantan Hospital
  • Principal Investigator: Xiaoguang Qiu, Beijing Tiantan Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
October 8, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
April 1, 2023

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 31, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
October 24, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 24, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
October 27, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
January 20, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 15, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
January 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • PLB1001-Ⅱ-GBM-01

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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