Demonstrating Efficacy of JOGO for the Treatment of Tremor

December 10, 2025 updated by: Mayo Clinic

Pilot Study to Demonstrate Efficacy of JOGO for the Treatment of Tremor

This research is being done to determine the effectiveness of a new treatment, called JOGO, for patients with functional tremor (FT). JOGO is a biofeedback device that has been shown to help patients with several conditions, e.g., chronic pain, migraine, and Parkinson's disease (PD)-related tremor. JOGO provides biofeedback by using wireless adhesive stickers, called surface electromyography, to get information about muscle activity. This information is then used to modify symptoms through a series of training sessions with a physical therapist and individual practice.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Withdrawn

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Florida
      • Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32224
        • Mayo Clinic in Florida

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical diagnosis of functional tremor diagnosed by a Mayo Clinic Florida movement disorders specialist.
  • Must have access to reliable internet video.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cognitive impairment (Montreal Cognitive Assessment greater than 26).
  • Currently taking any of the following medications to treat tremor: primidone, gabapentin, zonisamide, any non-selective beta blocker, any benzodiazepine.
  • Exposure to tremorgenic drugs or drug with withdrawal states within 30 days prior to the study start.
  • Direct or indirect trauma to the nervous system within 3 months preceding the onset of tremor.
  • Known history of other medical or neurological conditions that may cause or explain subject's tremor, including, but not limited to: Parkinson's disease, dystonia, cerebellar disease, traumatic brain injury, alcohol abuse or withdrawal, mercury poisoning, hyperthyroidism, pheochromocytoma, head trauma or cerebrovascular disease within 3 months prior to the onset of essential tremor, multiple sclerosis, polyneuropathy, family history of Fragile X syndrome.
  • Prior MR-guided focused ultrasound or surgical intervention (e.g., deep brain stimulation, ablative thalamotomy or gamma knife thalamotomy).
  • Botulinum toxin injection in the 6 months prior to screening.
  • Use of medication(s) in the past month that might produce tremor or interfere with the evaluation of tremor, such as, but not limited to: CNS-stimulants, lithium, amiodarone, metoclopramide, theophylline, and valproate.
  • Regular use of more than two units of alcohol per day.
  • Sporadic use of a benzodiazepine, sleep medication or anxiolytic to improve sleep performance. Stable use at a consistent dose is allowed if tremor persists against the background of regular medication use.
  • Current treatment with any investigational therapy for tremor.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: JOGO for the Treatment of Tremor
Subjects with a diagnosis of essential tremor (ET) or functional tremor (FT) involving one or more of the upper extremities will undergo a 12-week JOGO treatment program.
Device: JOGO
AI driven mobile app and wearable sensors to provide virtual treatments

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in TETRAS scores 1 month
Time Frame: Baseline, 1-month post-treatment
Assessment with The Essential Tremor Rating Assessment Scale (TETRAS), consists of ten items in which action tremor is rated 0-4 in half-point increments by a clinician. Greater total scores indicate worse action tremor.
Baseline, 1-month post-treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in TETRAS scores 2 months
Time Frame: Baseline, 2-month post-treatment
Assessment with The Essential Tremor Rating Assessment Scale (TETRAS), consists of ten items in which action tremor is rated 0-4 in half-point increments by a clinician. Greater total scores indicate worse action tremor.
Baseline, 2-month post-treatment
Change in QUEST scores
Time Frame: Baseline, 1-month and 2-month post-treatment
Measured by self-assessment with the Quality of Life in Essential Tremor Questionnaire (QUEST)
Baseline, 1-month and 2-month post-treatment
Tremor prevalence
Time Frame: 2 months
Number of tremors in time awake during the day measured by wearable device system (KinesiaUTM).
2 months
Tremor resolution 1 month
Time Frame: 1-month post-treatment
Number of subjects to experience tremor resolution on in-lab assessment
1-month post-treatment
Tremor resolution 2 months
Time Frame: 2-months post-treatment
Number of subjects to experience tremor resolution on in-lab assessment
2-months post-treatment
Change in BDI-II scores
Time Frame: Baseline, 1-month and 2-month post-treatment
Assessment with the Beck Depression Index II (BDI-II) questionnaire to assess depression severity, a 21-item scale, with items ranging from 0 to 3. Total score of 0-13 is considered minimal range, 14-19 is mild, 20-28 is moderate, and 29-63 is severe.
Baseline, 1-month and 2-month post-treatment
Change in BAI scores
Time Frame: Baseline, 1-month and 2-month post-treatment
Assessment with the Beck Anxiety Index (BAI) that measures the severity of anxiety symptoms. Possible scores range from 0 to 63 with higher scores indicating a worse outcome/more severe symptoms of anxiety.
Baseline, 1-month and 2-month post-treatment
Change in Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale
Time Frame: Baseline, 1-month and 2-month post-treatment
Baseline, 1-month and 2-month post-treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Mayo Clinic

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Philip Tipton, MD, Mayo Clinic

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
January 3, 2025

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
January 3, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
January 3, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 29, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 29, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 4, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
December 18, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 10, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
December 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 23-008090

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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