Efficacy and Safety of rhTPO in Combination With Cyclosporine Versus Cyclosporine Alone in the Treatment of TD-NSAA
Efficacy and Safety of rhTPO in Combination With Cyclosporine Versus Cyclosporine Alone in the Treatment of Transfusion-dependent Non-severe Aplastic Anaemia (TD-NSAA)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Bing Han, PhD
- Phone Number: +8613601059938
- Email: Hanbing_li@sina.com.cn
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Leyu Wang
- Phone Number: 18239490957
- Email: wangleyu_ys@163.com
Study Locations
-
-
Beijing
-
Beijing, Beijing, China, 100730
- Peking Union Medical College Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
1. aged ≥ 18 years, male and female; 2. patients with a clear diagnosis of NSAA who are dependent on transfusion therapy:
- Meet the Camitta NSAA criteria;
- accompanied by at least one of the following abnormalities: (1) dependence on component blood transfusion therapy, at least one component blood transfusion every 8 weeks on average, and the duration of transfusion dependence ≥ 4 months, the indication of component blood transfusion: HGB ≤ 60g / L; (2) PLT ≤ 10 × 10 ^ 9 / L, or PLT ≤ 30 × 10 ^ 9 / L with a significant tendency to bleed; (3) neutrophils ≤ 0.5 × 10 ^ 9 / L.
- Excluding other haematological and non-haematological diseases that cause pancytopenia; 3. ECOG PS score 0-2, expected survival ≥ 3 months with follow-up; 4. functional levels of major organs must meet the following requirements: 1) Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); 2) alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN; 3) blood creatinine (Cr) ≤ 1.5 x ULN; 5. has not been treated with platelet receptor agonist (TPO-RA) analogues and other immunosuppressant analogues; 6. the subject is not suitable or willing to receive haematopoietic stem cell transplantation therapy; 7. no history of serious heart, lung, liver, kidney and other important organs and endocrine system diseases; 8. Voluntarily enroll in the study, sign the informed consent, have good compliance and willing to cooperate with the follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria:
- have used other clinical investigational drugs within 4 weeks;
- a history of primary myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), primary paroxysmal sleep haemoglobinuria (PNH) and leukaemia, as well as congenital bone marrow failure syndromes (IBMFS), such as Fanconi's anaemia (FA) and congenital dyskeratosis (DC)
- history of cirrhosis or history of portal hypertension;
- congestive heart failure, arrhythmia, peripheral arteriovenous thrombosis requiring medication within 1 year prior to enrolment, or myocardial infarction or cerebral infarction within 3 months prior to enrolment;
- HIV infection;
- severe autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency disease;
- suffering from malignant tumour
- severe mental disorders;
- a known history of allergy to the drug components of this regimen;
- in the opinion of the investigator, it is not appropriate to participate in this trial, e.g., any other medical, social or psychological factors that may affect safety or compliance with the study procedures.
Compliance with study procedures.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: two-drug combination group
rhTPO combined with cyclosporine
|
rhTPO
cyclosporine A
|
|
Active Comparator: drug-free group
cyclosporine alone
|
cyclosporine A
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
ORR
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Overall Response Rate (ORR): meets the criteria for CR and PR.
|
3 months
|
|
CRR
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Complete Response Rate (CRR):ANC>1.5×10^9/L,Hb>100g/L,PLT>100×10^9/L;
|
3 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
ORR
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Overall Response Rate (ORR): meets the criteria for CR and PR.
|
6 months
|
|
CRR
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Complete Response Rate (CRR):ANC>1.5×10^9/L,Hb>100g/L,PLT>100×10^9/L;
|
6 months
|
|
Time for platelet count to recover to ≥20 x 10^9/L with a 1-fold increase in absolute value
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Time for platelet count to recover to ≥20 x 10^9/L with a 1-fold increase in absolute
|
through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
|
Proportion of patients with adverse events
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
safety event
|
through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Bing Han, PhD, Peking Union Medical College
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Young NS. Aplastic anaemia. Lancet. 1995 Jul 22;346(8969):228-32. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(95)91273-8. No abstract available.
- Bacigalupo A. How I treat acquired aplastic anemia. Blood. 2017 Mar 16;129(11):1428-1436. doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-08-693481. Epub 2017 Jan 17.
- Yang C, Zhang X. Incidence survey of aplastic anemia in China. Chin Med Sci J. 1991 Dec;6(4):203-7.
- Dancan GD. Spectrophotometry of tissue glycogen. Clin Chem. 1984 Sep;30(9):1580-1. No abstract available.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Bone Marrow Diseases
- Hematologic Diseases
- Bone Marrow Failure Disorders
- Anemia
- Anemia, Aplastic
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antirheumatic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Dermatologic Agents
- Antifungal Agents
- Calcineurin Inhibitors
- Cyclosporine
- Cyclosporins
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- rTC-AA
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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