A Study to Evaluate the Effect of a Topical Retinol on Epigenetic Changes and Expression of Certain Genes in the Skin Using Non-invasive Measurements

June 16, 2025 updated by: Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. (J&JCI)

A Single Center, Randomized, Evaluator Blinded Clinical Study to Evaluate the Effect of a Topical Retinol on Epigenetic Changes and Expression of Certain Genes in the Skin Using Non-invasive Measurements

This study is being conducted to confirm whether skin tape stripping methodology can identify changes in gene expression (i.e. whether different genes are turned on to make proteins) in aged skin after use of a retinoid.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

This is a randomized study. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the intervention cell and receive a cleanser, a sunscreen serum, and a night cream or the control cell and receive a cleanser and a sunscreen serum to use at home for 10 weeks. Participants will be randomized and receive products at Visit 1 (Screening/Baseline) conducted at Day 0 and return to the clinical site at Day 28 for Visit 2, and at Day 71 for Visit 3.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
66

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • North Carolina
      • High Point, North Carolina, United States, 27262
        • Dermatology Consulting Services, PLLC

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Has clinically determined moderate photodamage (defined as a score of 4 - 6 on a 0- 9-point scale) on the face at Visit 1.
  2. Is able to read, write, speak, and understand English.
  3. Generally in good health.
  4. Intends to complete the study and is willing and able to follow all study instructions.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Has known allergies or negative reactions to common topical skincare products, adhesives, latex, or ingredients in the study products.
  2. Has clinically active bacterial, fungi, or viral skin infection or has frequent skin infections.
  3. Presents with a skin condition that may increase risk to the subject, influence study results, or interfere with study evaluations (e.g. acne, psoriasis, eczema, atopic dermatitis, cutaneous xerosis, erythema, active skin cancer, tattoos, scarring, scratches/broken skin, sunburn, excessive hair growth, or very uneven skin tone) as determined by the principal investigator (PI).
  4. Has self-perceived sensitive skin.
  5. Is a regular (occasional to daily) smoker of cigarettes or user of electronic cigarettes (vaping pens).
  6. Is a regular (occasional or frequent) user of tanning beds and/or self-tanning products.
  7. Has had a surgical or aesthetic procedure in the last 3 months that can affect facial wrinkles or facial pigmentation (e.g. botulinum toxin (Botox) injections, chemical peels, laser-based therapies to the face, or face lift surgery).
  8. Has self-reported Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes or is taking insulin or another anti- diabetic medication.
  9. Is taking a medication that could mask a negative reaction or influence study results, as determined by the PI.
  10. Is self-reported to be breastfeeding, pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study.
  11. Has a history of or a current health/other condition/situation which may put the individual at significant risk, influence the study results, or interfere significantly with the individual's participation in the study.
  12. Is currently participating in any other clinical study or has participated in any product-use study within 30 days prior to the study visit.
  13. Is an employee/contractor or immediate family member of the PI, study site, or Sponsor.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Intervention Cell
Investigational Night Cream plus auxiliary cleanser and sunscreen
Other: Night Cream Usage
Participants will use the provided products only on their face and right upper inner arm. The auxiliary cleanser will be used twice per day (morning and evening). The auxiliary sunscreen will be used 15 minutes prior to sun exposure and reapplied after 80 minutes of sweating or swimming. The investigational night cream will be used daily in the evening/at night.
Active Comparator: No Intervention
Auxiliary cleanser and sunscreen only
Other: No Night Cream Usage
Participants will use the provided products only on their face and right upper inner arm. The auxiliary cleanser will be used twice per day (morning and evening). The auxiliary sunscreen will be used 15 minutes prior to sun exposure and reapplied after 80 minutes of sweating or swimming. No night cream will be used.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Skin tape stripping.
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 0), Visit 3 (Day 71)
The investigator will collect skin samples from subjects through a non-invasive method - tape stripping. The tape strips will be analyzed by extracting DNA collected from the epidermal skin cells then use targeted sequencing using 4M CpG sites to further analyze if certain genes (assessment of UV damage, smoking, and biological age ) are turned on or off from retinol use. Baseline samples will be compared to Day 71 samples.
Baseline (Day 0), Visit 3 (Day 71)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. (J&JCI)

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
November 7, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
April 29, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
April 29, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
October 21, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 24, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
October 26, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
June 17, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 16, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
June 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CS2024SK100183

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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