The Clinical Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Trop2-ADC Monotherapy or Combination Immunotherapy Strategy in the Treatment of Advanced Triple-negative Breast Cancer.

February 25, 2025 updated by: Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

Randomized Controlled Clinical Study of Efficacy and Safety of Trop2-ADC Monotherapy or Combination Immunotherapy Strategies in the Treatment of Advanced Triple-negative Breast Cancer

This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled study aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of Trop2-ADC monotherapy or immune combination strategy in the treatment of advanced triple-negative breast cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

This prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled study aims to evaluate the 3-month treatment efficacy (ORR) of three therapeutic strategies-ADC monotherapy, ADC in combination with immunotherapy, and ADC in combination with immunotherapy and anti-angiogenesis-in patients with advanced breast cancer, and to assess potential adverse events related to the treatment regimens. Participants will receive treatment with a Trop-2-targeting ADC drug containing a TOP1 inhibitor (such as Gosituzumab or SKB264), in accordance with the defined protocol. Regular assessments will include imaging, histopathological analysis, and safety monitoring. The objective of this study is to provide novel treatment strategies for triple-negative breast cancer by evaluating the efficacy and safety of trop2-ADC+ immunotherapy + antiangiogenic agents and trop2-ADC+ antiangiogenic agents versus trop2-ADC monotherapy in patients with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC).

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
60

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510000
        • Recruiting
        • Breast Tumor Center, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China;
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1) adult female patients (aged 18-70 years) with metastatic triple negative breast cancer confirmed by pathology or imaging;
  • 2) no more than two previous lines of therapy for metastatic disease;
  • 3) ECOG performance status ≤2 and expected survival time ≥ 3 months;
  • 4) At least one measurable lesion on imaging within 2 weeks before enrollment; Or simple bone metastases;
  • 5) Prior treatment-related toxicity at enrollment had to be resolved to NCI CTCAE version 5.0 ≤ grade 1 (excluding alopecia or any other toxicity deemed by the investigator to be of no risk to patient safety)
  • 6) adequate bone marrow reserve: a. White blood cell count (WBC) ≥3.0×10^9 / L, b. Neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×10^9 / L, c. Platelet count (PLT) ≥70×10^9 / L
  • 7) liver, kidney and heart function tests were basically normal (according to the normal values of the laboratories in the study center) : a. Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤3× upper limit of normal value (ULN), b. alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase (ALT/AST) ≤2.5×ULN (≤5xULN in patients with liver metastases), c. Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤3× upper limit of normal value (ULN), B. alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase (Alt /AST) ≤2.5×ULN (≤5xULN in patients with liver metastases). Serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN or creatinine clearance (Ccr) ≥60 ml/min; d. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 55%, e. QTcF(Fridericia correction) ≤ 470 ms.
  • 8) understood the study process and volunteered to participate in the study. Informed consent was signed.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1) patients with a known allergy to the active ingredient or other ingredient of the study drug.
  • 2) patients with known resistance to trop2-ADC drugs. 、
  • 3) receiving radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or endocrine therapy within 4 weeks before enrollment, or participating in any interventional drug clinical trial;
  • 4) pregnant or lactating women or women of childbearing age who refused to use effective contraception during the study period.
  • 5) patients with severe cardiac disease or discomfort expected to be unable to tolerate chemotherapy, including but not limited to: fatal arrhythmia or higher grade atrioventricular block, unstable angina pectoris, clinically significant valvular heart disease, transmural myocardial infarction on ECG, uncontrolled hypertension;
  • 6) any other condition considered by the investigator to be inappropriate for participation in the study, a concomitant disease or condition that could interfere with participation in the study, or any serious medical disorder that could affect the safety of the subject (e.g., uncontrolled heart disease, hypertension, active or uncontrolled infection, active hepatitis B virus infection)；

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Active Comparator: Accept ADC monotherapy
Drug: trop2-ADC
Accept ADC monotherapy
Experimental: Accept ADC combined with anti-angiogenic drug
Drug: ADC +anti-angiogenic drug
Accept ADC combined with anti-angiogenic drug
Experimental: Receive ADC in combination with PD1 monoclonal antibody and anti-angiogenic drug
Drug: ADC + PD1 monoclonal antibody +anti-angiogenic drug
ADC combined with PD1 monoclonal antibody and anti-angiogenic drug

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Objective response rate 3 months after treatment (ORR)
Time Frame: Three months after enrollment
Three months after enrollment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months
living quality
Time Frame: "through study completion, an average of 1 year
The scores of EORTC-c30 scale were compared before and after enrollment.
"through study completion, an average of 1 year
Clinical benefit rate
Time Frame: 3 months after enrollment
3 months after enrollment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
March 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
April 30, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
February 29, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
February 11, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 25, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 25, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 25, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
February 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • SYSKY-2025-007-02

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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