Paclitaxel Polymersomes + Carboplatin + Adebelimab: Neoadjuvant Phase Ⅱ Single-Arm Study for Resectable Mucosal Melanoma
A Single-Arm, Phase Ⅱ Exploratory Study of Neoadjuvant Therapy With Paclitaxel Polymersomes for Injection Combined With Carboplatin and Adebelimab in the Treatment of Resectable Mucosal Melanoma
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: xizhiwen wen
- Phone Number: +8602087343381
- Email: wenxz@sysucc.org.cn
Study Locations
-
-
Guangdong
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Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510000
- Recruiting
- Sun yat-sen University Cancer Center
-
Contact:
- xizhiwen wen
- Phone Number: +8602087343381
- Email: wenxz@sysucc.org.cn
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years old.
- Histopathologically confirmed resectable mucosal melanoma.
- Subjects must provide 5 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue sections collected before treatment, or be willing to undergo needle biopsy for pathological tissue acquisition to facilitate pathological assessment.
- ECOG (Performance Status, PS) score of 0-1.
- No prior treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors such as anti-CTLA-4, anti-PD-1, or anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies.
- No prior treatment with taxane-based drugs.
- Presence of measurable lesions (per RECIST 1.1 criteria).
- No history of immunosuppressant use within 6 months prior to enrollment.
Hematological and biochemical test results meeting the following criteria:
i. Neutrophil count ≥ 1,500 × 10⁹/L; ii. Platelet count ≥ 100 × 10⁹/L; iii. Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dL; iv. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) or creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 40 mL/min; v. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3 × ULN; vi. Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test and agree to use an appropriate contraceptive method (barrier contraception or oral contraceptives).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of distant metastatic lesions.
- Active autoimmune disease. Note: Patients with vitiligo, type 1 diabetes mellitus, or Hashimoto's thyroiditis with hypothyroidism who only require hormone replacement therapy may be enrolled if there is no evidence of significant disease recurrence.
- Need for systemic corticosteroid therapy (> 10 mg prednisolone [or equivalent]/daily) or other immunosuppressant use within 14 days after enrollment. Note: Inhaled or topical corticosteroids, or adrenal hormone replacement therapy (> 10 mg prednisolone [or equivalent]/daily) are acceptable for patients without obvious autoimmune diseases.
- Concurrent diagnosis of other malignant tumors requiring anti-tumor treatment. Note: Patients may be considered for enrollment if the other malignant tumor has achieved complete remission for 2 years or more and no additional anti-tumor treatment is required during the study period.
- Patients who are medically, psychologically, or physically unable to complete the study or understand the information provided in the patient brochure, as assessed by the investigator.
- Prior treatment with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA-4, or other drugs targeting T-cell costimulatory or immune regulatory pathways.
- Prior chemotherapy with taxane-based drugs.
- Positive HIV test result or confirmed diagnosis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
- Known hypersensitivity to the study drugs.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Paclitaxel Polymersomes Combined with Carboplatin and Adebelimab
|
Chemotherapeutic agents are administered on Day 1 of each cycle: paclitaxel polymersomes for injection is given first, followed by carboplatin.Adebelimab injection is administered on Day 2 of each cycle.Patients will receive a maximum of 3 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy before surgery.Patients who are evaluated as resectable 3 weeks after the last cycle of chemotherapy will undergo radical surgery.
Chemotherapeutic agents are administered on Day 1 of each cycle: paclitaxel polymersomes for injection is given first, followed by carboplatin.Adebelimab injection is administered on Day 2 of each cycle.Patients will receive a maximum of 3 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy before surgery.Patients who are evaluated as resectable 3 weeks after the last cycle of chemotherapy will undergo radical surgery.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Pathologic response rate
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
The proportion of patients with less than 50% residual tumor cells in the surgically resected pathological specimens, including those who achieved pathological complete response (pCR), major pathological response (MPCR) and partial pathological response (pPR).
|
8 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
overall response rate
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
The proportion of patients who achieve complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) evaluated according to the RECIST 1.1 criteria based on imaging examinations.
|
8 weeks
|
|
Surgical Resection Rate
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
calculated as the number of patients who underwent scheduled surgical resection divided by the number of enrolled patients.
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8 weeks
|
|
Acute and Chronic Toxicities and Adverse Reactions
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
8 weeks
|
|
|
relapse-free survival
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
8 weeks
|
|
|
Assessment of Immune Activation Intensity in the Tumor Microenvironment
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
defined as the magnitude of changes in the proportions of CXCL13, CD4, CD8, CD19, and FOXP3-positive cells and the structural alterations of tertiary lymphoid organs (TLOs) in the tumor microenvironment before and after treatment.
|
8 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- B2024-799-01
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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