Evaluation of Treatment Methods for Clinically Significant Tinnitus

May 17, 2011 updated by: US Department of Veterans Affairs
The investigators propose to evaluate two different approaches to the alleviation of tinnitus symptoms by comparing changes from baseline performance on the Tinnitus Severity Index. They propose to provide an unbiased evaluation of competing methodologies. The design is one in which pairs of prospective subjects are randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups. Changes in group performance will be compared for selected measures.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

200

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97201
        • VA Medical Center, Portland

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients with significant tinnitus

Exclusion Criteria:

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: 1
Tinnitus Masking
Tinnitus Masking is a widely-used method for providing relief of tinnitus. The central premise of Tinnitus Masking involves the use of wearable ear-level devices (hearing aids, maskers, or combination instruments) that deliver sound to a patient's ear(s). The primary purpose of the sound presentation is to produce a sense of relief from the annoyance caused by the tinnitus sound. The relief is accomplished by either obscuring, or "covering up" (masking) the tinnitus sound, or by changing the sound of the tinnitus in some way, usually by reducing its loudness (Vernon, Meikle).
Other: 2
Tinnitus Retraining Therapy
Tinnitus Retraining Therapy (TRT) was derived from a purely psychological approach for facilitating tinnitus habituation (Hallam et al). The current method is based on neurophysiological principles, and aims at "retraining" brain regions that are involved in processing the tinnitus signal, without attempting to suppress generation of the signal (Jastreboff). The retraining involves a systematic effort aimed at decreasing both the detectability of tinnitus and the transmission of the tinnitus "signal" to emotional centers of the brain. Habituation of tinnitus thus purportedly occurs at two levels: habituation of emotional reactions to the tinnitus and habituation of tinnitus perception. Habituation is achieved by utilizing directive counseling, along with the use of low-level broadband noise to reduce the detectability of tinnitus for patients with normal or near-normal hearing. When hearing loss is a significant problem to the patient, appropriate hearing aids are fitted.
Other Names:
  • TRT

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Tinnitus Severity Index
Time Frame: Baseline, 3 mo., 6 mo., 12 mo., 18 mo.
A well-developed scale currently in use at the Oregon Tinnitus Clinic.
Baseline, 3 mo., 6 mo., 12 mo., 18 mo.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: James Henry, PhD, VA Medical Center, Portland

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 1999

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2002

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2002

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 14, 2001

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 15, 2001

First Posted (Estimate)

March 16, 2001

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 18, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 17, 2011

Last Verified

May 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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