Involved-Field Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Stage I or Stage II Low-Grade Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

A Phase III Randomized Study On Low-Dose Total Body Irradiation And Involved Field Radiotherapy In Patients With Localized, Stages I and II, Low Grade Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Giving radiation therapy in different ways may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known which regimen of radiation therapy is more effective for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of radiation therapy to the involved area with or without total-body irradiation in treating patients who have low-grade stage I or stage II non-Hodgkin's lymphoma that has not previously been treated.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine if the addition of low-dose total body irradiation (TBI) to involved-field radiotherapy improves the disease-free survival of patients with previously untreated, stage I or II low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
  • Determine the response of patients treated with low-dose TBI.
  • Compare the overall survival and quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center, stage (I vs II), performance status (0-1 vs 2), lactate dehydrogenase elevation (yes vs no), histological subtype (small lymphocytic lymphoma vs lymphoplasmacytoid lymphoma vs follicular lymphoma), and, for stage I patients, presence of measurable mass (yes vs no). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients undergo involved-field radiotherapy daily five days a week for 2.5-4 weeks.
  • Arm II: Patients undergo low-dose total body irradiation (TBI) daily 5 days a week on weeks 1 and 4. At 4 weeks after completion of TBI, patients undergo involved-field radiotherapy as in arm I.

Quality of life is assessed before treatment, at 4 weeks after completion of involved-field radiotherapy, every 6 months for 5 years, and then annually thereafter.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 3 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 344 patients will be accrued for this study within 6 years.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

204

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Leuven, Belgium, B-3000
        • U.Z. Gasthuisberg
      • Leuven, Belgium, B-3000
        • Universitair Medisch Centrum St. Radboud - Nijmegen
      • Zagreb, Croatia, 41000
        • University Hospital Rebro
      • Copenhagen, Denmark, 2100
        • Rigshospitalet - Copenhagen University Hospital
      • Cairo, Egypt
        • National Cancer Institute of Egypt
      • Bayonne, France, F-64100
        • Centre d'Oncologie du Pays-Basque
      • Bordeaux, France, 33076
        • Institut Bergonié
      • Dax, France, 40107
        • Centre Hospitalier de Dax
      • Libourne, France, 33500
        • Hôpital Robert Boulin
      • Perigueux, France, 24004
        • Polyclinique Francheville
      • Enschede, Netherlands, 7500 KA
        • Medisch Spectrum Twente
      • Groningen, Netherlands, 9700 RB
        • University Medical Center Groningen
      • Maastricht, Netherlands, NL-6229 ET
        • Maastro Clinic - Locatie Maastricht
      • Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3008 AE
        • Daniel Den Hoed Cancer Center at Erasmus Medical Center
      • Tilburg, Netherlands, 5042 SB
        • Dr. Bernard Verbeeten Instituut

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed stage I or II, low-grade, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

    • Follicular lymphoma grade I, II, or III
    • Small lymphocytic lymphoma
    • Lymphoplasmacytoid lymphoma
    • Nodal marginal zone lymphoma
  • Previously untreated disease
  • At least 1 measurable or evaluable mass at least 1.1 cm (except for patients with stage I disease where the entire mass was removed for diagnostic purposes) NOTE: A new classification scheme for adult non-Hodgkin's lymphoma has been adopted by PDQ. The terminology of "indolent" or "aggressive" lymphoma will replace the former terminology of "low", "intermediate", or "high" grade lymphoma. However, this protocol uses the former terminology.

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • WHO 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC greater than 2,000/mm ^3
  • Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Not specified

Renal:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • No other prior or concurrent malignancy except basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • No psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical condition that would preclude study participation
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • HIV negative

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Disease-free survival

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Overall survival
Quality of life as assessed by European Organization of Research for the Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QoLQ) C30
Response as assessed by Cheson criteria

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Pierre Richaud, MD, Institut Bergonié
  • Study Chair: Marten Beijert, MD, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2001

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 10, 2001

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 16, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 13, 2012

Last Verified

July 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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