Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Kidney Cancer

February 29, 2024 updated by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Phase II Randomized Study of Monoclonal Antibody VEGF in Patients With Unresectable Advanced Renal Cell Cancer

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to determine the effectiveness of monoclonal antibody therapy in treating patients who have advanced kidney cancer that cannot be surgically removed.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the effect of monoclonal antibody VEGF on time to progression, angiogenesis, and overall survival in patients with unresectable advanced renal cell cancer.

II. Evaluate serum antibody levels and biologically active vascular endothelial growth factor levels in the plasma of patients treated with this regimen.

III. Evaluate the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

PROTOCOL OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified by prior interleukin-2 therapy (yes vs no).

Patients are randomized to receive either placebo or one of two doses of monoclonal antibody VEGF. Following an initial loading dose, patients receive one dose of the study drug intravenously every 2 weeks for up to 2 years in the absence of disease progression. Patients who are given placebo and experience disease progression are offered monoclonal antibody VEGF and thalidomide if there are no contraindications.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL:

A total of 150 patients will be accrued for this study over 2 years.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Maryland
      • Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892
        • Surgery Branch

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:

--Disease Characteristics-- Histologically proven unresectable advanced renal cell cancer Measurable disease Must have received or not be a suitable candidate for interleukin-2 therapy No papillary or collecting duct renal cell cancer No CNS metastases --Prior/Concurrent Therapy-- Biologic therapy: See Disease Characteristics No prior thalidomide At least 4 weeks since other prior biologic therapy No other concurrent biologic therapy Chemotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy No concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: At least 4 weeks since prior endocrine therapy No concurrent corticosteroid therapy Radiotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: See Disease Characteristics --Patient Characteristics-- Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: At least 6 months Hematopoietic: WBC at least 1,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 75,000/mm3 No coagulation disorder, active bleeding, or wound healing problem Hepatic: Total bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL (for patients with Gilbert's disease, direct bilirubin less than 0.5 mg/dL) SGOT or SGPT no greater than 3 times normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No coronary artery disease Other: Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No clinically evident preexisting peripheral neuropathy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: James Chung-Yin Yang, National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 1998

Primary Completion

December 7, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 9, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 12, 2009

First Posted (Estimated)

January 13, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

March 4, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 29, 2024

Last Verified

February 1, 2024

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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