- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00043836
The DIAMOND Study: Distensibility Improvement And Remodeling in Diastolic Heart Failure
September 1, 2009 updated by: Synvista Therapeutics, Inc
A Pilot Study Of ALT-711 In Elderly Patients With Isolated Diastolic Heart Failure: The DIAMOND Study
The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that treatment with oral ALT-711 twice daily for 16 weeks will improve aortic distensibility, exercise tolerance, and quality of life in elderly patients with isolated diastolic heart failure (DHF), and that the improvements in exercise tolerance will correlate with the improvements in aortic distensibility.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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North Carolina
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Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157-1045
- Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, Department of Cardiology
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South Carolina
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Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425 and 29401
- Medical University of South Carolina and Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
60 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria
- Men or women ≥ 60 years of age.
- Diagnosis of congestive heart failure with one or both of the following criteria: a Heart Failure Clinical Score ≥ 3 based on the NHANES-I criteria and/or a history of either acute pulmonary edema or the occurrence of 2 or more of the following with subsequent improvement with diuretic therapy and with no other identifiable cause: dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, systemic edema, exertional fatigue.
- Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50% based on the baseline Doppler echocardiography test.
- Ability to provide written informed consent.
- Ability to comply with procedures specified in the study protocol.
Exclusion Criteria
- Valvular heart disease as the primary etiology of congestive heart failure.
- Significant change in cardiovascular medication(s) <3 weeks prior to the baseline visit.
- Uncontrolled hypertension.
- History of stroke, or any sequelae of a transient ischemic attack (TIA), reversible ischemic neurologic defect (RIND), or stroke, within the last 12 months prior to entry into the study.
- Cancer or other noncardiovascular conditions with life expectancy less than 2 years.
- Significant anemia defined as a hemoglobin <11 gm/dL.
- Significant renal insufficiency defined as a serum creatinine >2.5 mg/dL.
- Significant hepatic insufficiency defined as an SGPT (ALT) or SGOT (AST) >2.5 times the upper limit of normal.
- Psychiatric disease (including uncontrolled major psychoses, depression, dementia, or personality disorder) or any additional condition(s) which, in the investigator's opinion, would prohibit the patient from completing the study, or not be in the best interest of the patient.
- Presence or history of drug or alcohol abuse.
- Prior exposure to ALT-711 or use of any other investigational drugs within 30 days prior to screening.
- Known seropositivity for HIV or hepatitis C, or presence of hepatitis B surface antigen.
- Severe COPD requiring recurrent oral steroids, oxygen at home or more than one inhaler.
- Baseline echocardiogram demonstrating the presence of left ventricular ejection fraction <50%.
- Unstable or uncontrolled myocardial ischemia, with no wall abnormality.
- Screening Familiarization Exercise Test demonstrating the presence of any of the following findings: evidence of significant ischemia (consisting of ECG finding of > 1 mm flat ST depression confirmed with echocardiogram wall motion, or wall motion abnormality or decrease in global contractility on echocardiogram, or inability to continue exercising due to significant chest or leg pain or any reason other than exhaustion/fatigue/dyspnea, exercise SBP >240 mm Hg, DBP >110 mmHg, unstable hemodynamics or rhythm, or unwilling or unable to complete test adequately.
- Any contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging including but not limited to indwelling metal-containing prosthesis (orthopedic, valvular, other), pacemaker or defibrillator, history of welding occupation (ocular metal debris), or uncontrollable claustrophobia.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Dalane W Kitzman, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine and Cardiology, Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center
- Principal Investigator: Michael R Zile, MD, Charles Ezra Daniel Professor of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Kass DA, Shapiro EP, Kawaguchi M, Capriotti AR, Scuteri A, deGroof RC, Lakatta EG. Improved arterial compliance by a novel advanced glycation end-product crosslink breaker. Circulation. 2001 Sep 25;104(13):1464-70. doi: 10.1161/hc3801.097806.
- Asif M, Egan J, Vasan S, Jyothirmayi GN, Masurekar MR, Lopez S, Williams C, Torres RL, Wagle D, Ulrich P, Cerami A, Brines M, Regan TJ. An advanced glycation endproduct cross-link breaker can reverse age-related increases in myocardial stiffness. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Mar 14;97(6):2809-13. doi: 10.1073/pnas.040558497. Erratum In: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2000 May 9;97(10):5679.
- Wolffenbuttel BH, Boulanger CM, Crijns FR, Huijberts MS, Poitevin P, Swennen GN, Vasan S, Egan JJ, Ulrich P, Cerami A, Levy BI. Breakers of advanced glycation end products restore large artery properties in experimental diabetes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Apr 14;95(8):4630-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.95.8.4630.
- Vaitkevicius PV, Lane M, Spurgeon H, Ingram DK, Roth GS, Egan JJ, Vasan S, Wagle DR, Ulrich P, Brines M, Wuerth JP, Cerami A, Lakatta EG. A cross-link breaker has sustained effects on arterial and ventricular properties in older rhesus monkeys. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Jan 30;98(3):1171-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.98.3.1171.
- Zile MR, Gaasch WH, Carroll JD, Feldman MD, Aurigemma GP, Schaer GL, Ghali JK, Liebson PR. Heart failure with a normal ejection fraction: is measurement of diastolic function necessary to make the diagnosis of diastolic heart failure? Circulation. 2001 Aug 14;104(7):779-82. doi: 10.1161/hc3201.094226.
- Hundley WG, Kitzman DW, Morgan TM, Hamilton CA, Darty SN, Stewart KP, Herrington DM, Link KM, Little WC. Cardiac cycle-dependent changes in aortic area and distensibility are reduced in older patients with isolated diastolic heart failure and correlate with exercise intolerance. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001 Sep;38(3):796-802. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01447-4.
- Kitzman DW, Gardin JM, Gottdiener JS, Arnold A, Boineau R, Aurigemma G, Marino EK, Lyles M, Cushman M, Enright PL; Cardiovascular Health Study Research Group. Importance of heart failure with preserved systolic function in patients > or = 65 years of age. CHS Research Group. Cardiovascular Health Study. Am J Cardiol. 2001 Feb 15;87(4):413-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(00)01393-x.
- Kitzman DW. Heart Failure in the Elderly: Systolic and Diastolic Dysfunction. Am J Geriatr Cardiol. 1996 Jan;5(1):20-26. No abstract available.
- Little WC, Ohno M, Kitzman DW, Thomas JD, Cheng CP. Determination of left ventricular chamber stiffness from the time for deceleration of early left ventricular filling. Circulation. 1995 Oct 1;92(7):1933-9. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.92.7.1933.
- Marburger CT, Brubaker PH, Pollock WE, Morgan TM, Kitzman DW. Reproducibility of cardiopulmonary exercise testing in elderly patients with congestive heart failure. Am J Cardiol. 1998 Oct 1;82(7):905-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(98)00502-5.
- Warner JG Jr, Metzger DC, Kitzman DW, Wesley DJ, Little WC. Losartan improves exercise tolerance in patients with diastolic dysfunction and a hypertensive response to exercise. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1999 May;33(6):1567-72. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(99)00048-0.
- Zile MR, Brutsaert DL. New concepts in diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure: Part I: diagnosis, prognosis, and measurements of diastolic function. Circulation. 2002 Mar 19;105(11):1387-93. doi: 10.1161/hc1102.105289. No abstract available.
- Zile MR, Brutsaert DL. New concepts in diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure: Part II: causal mechanisms and treatment. Circulation. 2002 Mar 26;105(12):1503-8. doi: 10.1161/hc1202.105290. No abstract available.
- Kitzman DW. Diastolic heart failure in the elderly. Heart Fail Rev. 2002 Jan;7(1):17-27. doi: 10.1023/a:1013745705318.
- Kitzman DW. Heart failure with normal systolic function. Clin Geriatr Med. 2000 Aug;16(3):489-512. doi: 10.1016/s0749-0690(05)70025-2.
- Kitzman DW. Diastolic dysfunction in the elderly. Genesis and diagnostic and therapeutic implications. Cardiol Clin. 2000 Aug;18(3):597-617, x. doi: 10.1016/s0733-8651(05)70164-8.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
July 1, 2002
Primary Completion (Actual)
February 1, 2003
Study Completion (Actual)
October 1, 2005
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
August 14, 2002
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 14, 2002
First Posted (Estimate)
August 15, 2002
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
September 2, 2009
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 1, 2009
Last Verified
August 1, 2007
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- ALT-711-0214
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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