3-AP and Gemcitabine in Treating Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

August 1, 2013 updated by: Vion Pharmaceuticals

A Phase II Study of Triapine in Combination With Gemcitabine in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as gemcitabine use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. 3-AP may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for tumor cell growth and may help gemcitabine kill more cancer cells by making them more sensitive to the drug.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving gemcitabine together with 3-AP works in treating patients with unresectable or metastatic pancreatic cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the objective response rate (partial and complete response) in patients with unresectable or metastatic pancreatic cancer treated with 3-AP and gemcitabine.
  • Determine the progression-free interval and survival of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the safety and feasibility of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

  • Stage I: Patients receive 3-AP IV over 4 hours and gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Stage II: Patients receive a higher dose of 3-AP IV continuously over 24 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Within 1 hour of completing 3-AP administration, patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 2, 9, and 16. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed at 1 month, every 2 months for 6 months, and then every 3 months for 18 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 50-95 patients will be accrued for this study within 18-24 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Ghent, Belgium, B-9000
        • Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent
    • England
      • Manchester, England, United Kingdom, M20 4BX
        • Christie Hospital N.H.S. Trust
      • Sutton, England, United Kingdom, SM2 5PT
        • Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust - Surrey
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637-1470
        • University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202
        • Indiana Oncology Hematology Consultants
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455
        • University of Minnesota Cancer Center
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37203
        • Sarah Cannon Cancer Center at Centennial Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed pancreatic cancer

    • Unresectable or metastatic disease
  • Measurable disease

    • Outside prior radiation ports OR within prior radiation port if evidence of disease progression after radiotherapy
  • No CNS metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

  • More than 3 months

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL (transfusion allowed)

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • AST and ALT no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (5 times ULN in the presence of liver metastases)
  • Chronic viral hepatitis allowed

Renal

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL

Cardiovascular

  • No myocardial infarction within the past 3 months
  • No uncontrolled congestive heart failure
  • No uncontrolled coronary artery disease
  • No uncontrolled arrhythmias

Pulmonary

  • No dyspnea at rest
  • No dependence on supplemental oxygen

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after study participation
  • No other malignancy except any of the following:

    • Carcinoma in situ of the cervix treated with cone biopsy or resection
    • Nonmetastatic basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
    • Any stage I malignancy curatively resected more than 5 years ago
  • No active infection
  • No known or suspected glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
  • No other concurrent life threatening illness

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Prior vaccines, antibodies, cytokines, or small molecule cell signaling inhibitors allowed

Chemotherapy

  • No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for unresectable or metastatic pancreatic cancer

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
  • No concurrent radiotherapy

Surgery

  • More than 3 weeks since prior surgery and recovered

Other

  • More than 3 weeks since prior noncytotoxic treatment regimens and objective evidence of progressive disease
  • No other concurrent investigational drugs

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Objective response rate (partial and complete response) as assessed by RECIST criteria

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Progression-free and overall survival
Safety and feasibility

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2003

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2006

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 8, 2003

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 8, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

July 9, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 2, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 1, 2013

Last Verified

August 1, 2008

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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