Emmy Trial: Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE) Versus Hysterectomy for Uterine Fibroids

EMMY Trial: a Randomized Comparison of Uterine Artery Embolization and Hysterectomy for the Treatment of Symptomatic Uterine Fibroids

The Emmy trial is set up to evaluate the safety and efficacy of uterine artery embolization (UAE) in comparison to hysterectomy for the treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids. UAE was considered equivalent to hysterectomy when at least 75% of patients had normalization of heavy menstrual blood loss after treatment.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE) is a new treatment for heavy menstrual bleeding caused by uterine fibroids. UAE is already being performed on a regular basis, without profound evidence: no good quality randomized controlled trials have been conducted. The EMMY trial evaluates the safety and efficacy of UAE in a randomized comparison to hysterectomy. Patients were included when they had uterine fibroids and menorrhagia, and were eligible for hysterectomy. The primary endpoint is the elimination of menorrhagia after a two-year follow-up period. Secondary endpoints comprise: effect on complaints of pain and pressure, quality of life issues, uterine volume reduction, effect on ovarian function and cost-effectiveness. Patients were randomly assigned to either UAE or hysterectomy (1:1). All patients were followed for two years after treatment. Whether UAE can be an alternative to hysterectomy as treatment of first choice depends on the balance of efficacy, costs, and quality of life.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

120

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1105 AZ
        • Academic Medical Centre Amsterdam
      • Amsterdam, Netherlands
        • 27 Other Participating Hospitals of Varying Sizes Throughout the Country

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Uterine fibroids
  • Menorrhagia
  • Scheduled for hysterectomy
  • Pre-menopausal

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Childwish (planning to conceive)
  • Pregnancy
  • Suspected malignancy
  • Untreated pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
  • Clotting disorders
  • Contrast fluid allergy
  • Presence of intrauterine device (IUD)
  • Renal failure (creatinine > 150 mmol/l)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
The primary endpoint is the normalization of menorrhagia after a two-year follow-up period

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Complications
Effect on complaints of pain and pressure
Technical failure
Quality of life issues
Uterine volume reduction
Effect on ovarian function
Cost-effectiveness

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: J.A. Reekers, MD, PhD, Academic Medical Centre, Department of Radiology

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2002

Primary Completion

December 7, 2022

Study Completion

April 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 23, 2004

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 23, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

December 24, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 24, 2005

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 23, 2005

Last Verified

December 1, 2004

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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