Preliminary Study of Safety and Efficacy of Policosanol

July 19, 2013 updated by: Barbara Swanson, Rush University Medical Center
Lay Language Summary: High cholesterol levels are common in persons with HIV infection. However, conventional cholesterol-lowering medications may have harmful side effects when given to HIV-infected persons. Therefore, we plan to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of policosanol, a dietary supplement derived from sugar cane that has cholesterol-lowering properties, to lower cholesterol levels in persons with HIV infection. We hypothesize that policosanol will lower levels of LDL cholesterol ("bad" cholesterol) and raise levels of HDL cholesterol ("good" cholesterol).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

As per Brief Summary

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

54

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
        • Rush University Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

CD4 count > 250 Plasma HIV RNA < 50,000 Currently receiving HAART age 18-60 total cholesterol between 200-240 or triglycerides between 150-400 or LDL cholesterol > 160

Exclusion Criteria:

kidney or liver disease current use of lipid-lowering drugs pregnancy lactation

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Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Policosanol
20 mg daily of policosanol
20 mg of policosanol in capsular form daily
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
20 mg of microcrystalline cellulose daily
Two capsules of 10 mg of microcrystalline cellulose daily

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
LDL Cholesterol
Time Frame: 12 weeks
Low density lipoprotein cholesterol
12 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Triglycerides
Time Frame: 12 weeks
12 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Barbara A Swanson, DNSc, Rush University College of Nursing

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2005

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 7, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 7, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

April 11, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 26, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 19, 2013

Last Verified

July 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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