Pico-Salax Versus Poly-Ethylene Glycol for Bowel Cleanout Before Colonoscopy in Children

July 25, 2013 updated by: Simon Ling, The Hospital for Sick Children

Pico-Salax Versus Poly-Ethylene Glycol for Bowel Cleanout Before Colonoscopy in children-a Single Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial

The purpose of this trial is to compare patient's satisfaction from Pico-Salax with the standard of care, Poly-Ethylene Glycol and electrolyte solution, for bowel cleanout before colonoscopy in children, and to compare effectiveness.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Good bowel cleanout before colonoscopy is commonly associated with significant discomfort that children do not tolerate well. Many pediatric centers in North America use Poly-Ethylene Glycol and electrolyte solution (PEG-ELS, Golytely®) for bowel lavage administered in a large volume, often causing nausea, vomiting and bloating. This is often poorly tolerated by children who usually require the insertion of a nasogastric tube and a day admission. Recently, Pico-Salax was approved in Canada for bowel cleanout in children. It is administered in two divided doses, each in one cup of water; it is palatable and does not have to be given in hospital. However, no controlled study in children compared it with the current standard of care. Our preliminary experience and previous literature suggest that it is effective and well tolerated. We propose to study whether colon cleanout for colonoscopy with Pico-Salax is better tolerated than Golytely in children, by a single blinded randomized controlled trial. Positive results of this study will facilitate a better tolerated regimen for bowel clean out in children.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

83

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ontario
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X8
        • The Hospital for Sick Children

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

2 years to 16 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children between 4 and 18 years of age
  • Undergoing full elective ambulatory colonoscopy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of bowel obstruction, prior partial or total colectomy and significant renal failure (GFR<50 mls/min/1.73 m2)
  • Second dose of Pico-Salax will not be given to children with blood pressure less than the tenth percentile or pulse rate >90th% of normal reference value for age, or in children with a clinical need for bolus IV fluids decided by the clinical fellow

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Pico-Salax
Active Comparator: PEGlyte

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Patient's satisfaction from the regimen as assessed by a questionnaire completed by the child and parents

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Cleanout effectiveness (measured by: rating of a blinded gastroenterologist, the need for enema supplement, procedure length and whether the planned destination was reached
Side effects (measured by: dehydration assessment, questionnaires completed by the nurse and the patient, and blood tests)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Simon Ling, MD, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto Canada

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2007

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 25, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 25, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

September 26, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 29, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 25, 2013

Last Verified

July 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 1000008846

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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