Phase II Study With Immunotherapy With Dendritic Cells and Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Solid Tumors

Background: cellular immunotherapy with dendritic cells (DC) loaded with tumor antigens has shown clinical activity, although in a small number of patients. Therefore, is is mandatory to improve the results of this strategy and to closely monitor immunologic response and cell migration in order to improve our understanding of mechanisms of action and to settle future fields of development..

Objectives: Primary: to confirm clinical activity of this strategy, determining tumor response (RECIST criteria). Secondary: to determine: (1) safety; (2) antitumoral immune response and (3) DC migration in the organism

Methodology: phase II trial in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma and melanoma. We will perform repeated immunizations with DC loaded with the patient´s tumor.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Background: cellular immunotherapy with dendritic cells (DC) loaded with tumor antigens has shown clinical activity, although in a small number of patients. Therefore, is is mandatory to improve the results of this strategy and to closely monitor immunologic response and cell migration in order to improve our understanding of mechanisms of action and to settle future fields of development..

Objectives: Primary: to confirm clinical activity of this strategy, determining tumor response (RECIST criteria). Secondary: to determine: (1) safety; (2) antitumoral immune response (through study of delayed hypersensitivity; ELISPOT; activity of Natural Killer cells; and serum cytokine concentrations); and (3) DC migration in the organism, by labeling with 111-Indium oxinate

Methodology: phase II trial in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma and melanoma. We will perform repeated immunizations with mature DC loaded with autologous tumor. We will introduce the following novel elements to enhance efficacy (1) Pre-treatment with cyclophosphamide to reduce regulatory / suppressor T cells; (2) maturation/activation of DC induced by TNF-alfa, IFN-alfa and double stranded RNA (GMP-manufactured poly I:C), aimed at replication of the phenomena observed during a viral infection (3) intranodal DC administration in inguinal lymph nodes (4) four daily doses (repeated every 24 hours) in two cycles one month apart (5) scintigraphic follow-up of a tracing dose of 111-In labelled DC and (6) ) systemic treatment with PEG-IFN alfa and GM-CSF to potentiate activity.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

27

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Navarra
      • Pamplona, Navarra, Spain, 31008
        • Recruiting
        • Oncology Department. Clinica Universitaria de Navarra

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Confirmed diagnosis of metastatic melanoma, renal cell carcinoma, or hepatocarcinoma (Child´s stage A or B) not amenable of curative treatment. For patients with hepatocarcinoma, treatment after embolization is allowed
  • Measurable disease
  • ECOG 0, 1 or 2.
  • Adequate renal, hepatic and bone marrow function
  • Availability of tumor tissue, for maturing dendritic cells

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinically relevant diseases or infections.
  • concurrent participation in other clinical trial or administration or other antitumoral treatment
  • Concurrent cancer, with the exceptions allowed by the PI.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding women
  • immunosuppressant treatment
  • known CNS metastasis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
We will administer four daily doses (repeated every 24 hours)o dendritic cells in two cycles one month apart. We will administer systemic treatment with PEG-IFN alfa and GM-CSF to potentiate activity.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Response rate
Time Frame: 2 months
2 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Immunological response
Time Frame: 2 months
2 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ignacio Melero, MdPhD, University of Navarra

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

April 1, 2010

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 28, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 28, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

February 8, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 10, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 7, 2010

Last Verified

May 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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