- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00646412
A-Part® Gel as Adhesion Prophylaxis After Major Abdominal Surgery Versus a Non-treated Group (A-PART)
September 8, 2015 updated by: Aesculap AG
A Prospective, Randomised, Controlled, Single-blind Phase I-II Clinical Trial on the Safety of A-Part® Gel as Adhesion Prophylaxis After Major Abdominal Surgery Versus a Non-treated Group
The safety of applying A-Part® Gel intra-peritoneally under the incision in order to prevent post-surgical adhesions after median laparotomy.
Study Overview
Detailed Description
Primary Objective:
• first assessment of the safety of applying A-Part® Gel as adhesion prophylaxis after major abdominal surgery by specific observation of two major complications of abdominal surgery (wound healing impairment, and/or postoperative peritonitis) in comparison to a control group.
Secondary Objectives:
- To further evaluate the safety of A-Part® Gel by comparing the incidences of adverse events between the treatment groups (with special attention to anastomosis leakage)
- To explore the efficacy of A-Part® Gel in reducing post-surgical adhesions after median laparotomy
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
60
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Bayern
-
Muenchen, Bayern, Germany, 81377
- Chirurgische Klinik und Poliklinik - Großhadern, Klinikum der Universitaet Muenchen
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients of both sexes, who are candidates for a primary and elective median abdominal incision with a length of ≥ 15 cm 2.
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Patients who are legally capable and able to understand the nature, significance and consequences of the study and are willing and able to comply with the study protocol and the follow up
- Written informed consent obtained according to international guidelines and local law. Informed consent will be documented by the volunteer's dated signature, which will be also signed and dated by the investigator
- Patients with an expected survival time >12 months
- For female adults of reproductive potential: Negative pregnancy test at visit 1 and sufficient contraception from time of written consent up to at least 4 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a previous median laparotomy and any other abdominal surgery (exceptions: previous laparoscopic appendectomy, cholecystectomy, inguinal hernia repair, gynecological tube sterilisation)
- Patients with a known history of adhesions or a known history of peritonitis
- Patients with a known sensitivity to polyvinylalcohol and/or carboxymethylcellulose
- Simultaneous participation of the patient in another clinical trial or participation in a clinical trial within the last 30 days prior to signing the Informed consent form
- Patients with ASA > 3 or emergency patients (including severe psychic diesease)
- Patients with ascites > 200 ml
- Patients with peritoneal carcinosis or peritoneal dialysis
- Patients with a diagnosed peritonitis, intra-abdominal abscess or other intra-abdominal infection
- Patient with renal impairment (Creatinine > 1.3 mg/dl)
- Patients with systemic immunosuppression (e.g. hydrocortisone > 50mg daily [oral/i.v.] at any day or any equivalent dosage; other immunosuppressants like Azathioprin, Mycophenolatmofetil, Ciclosporin, Everolimus, Methotrexat, ect.), chemotherapy or radiotherapy within the last 2 weeks prior to surgery
- Surgical procedures or patient characteristics which require insertion of more than 2 intra-abdominal drainages
- Women within a pregnancy or breast-feeding mothers or women who wish to get pregnant within the next 4 months after surgery or women without sufficient contraceptive care
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: SINGLE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
EXPERIMENTAL: A
A-Part® Gel
|
10 - 20 ml of A-Part® Gel will be administered before abdominal wall closure in a standardised fashion
|
NO_INTERVENTION: B
untreated control group
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Occurrence of wound healing impairment and/or postoperative peritonitis after surgery
Time Frame: 28 (+10) days
|
28 (+10) days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Occurrence of anastomosis leakage after surgery
Time Frame: within 28 (+10) days
|
within 28 (+10) days
|
Occurrence of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) after surgery
Time Frame: postoperative hospital stay and up to 3 months
|
postoperative hospital stay and up to 3 months
|
Adhesion rates along the scar examined by ultrasound-assessment
Time Frame: 14 days (range: day 7-14), 28 days (+10 days), 3 months (± 14 days)
|
14 days (range: day 7-14), 28 days (+10 days), 3 months (± 14 days)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Karl-Walter Jauch, Prof.Dr., Chirurgische Klinik und Poliklinik - Großhadern, Klinikum der Universität München
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
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- Ellis H. Wound repair. Reaction of the peritoneum to injury. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1978 May;60(3):219-21. No abstract available.
- Parker MC, Ellis H, Moran BJ, Thompson JN, Wilson MS, Menzies D, McGuire A, Lower AM, Hawthorn RJ, O'Briena F, Buchan S, Crowe AM. Postoperative adhesions: ten-year follow-up of 12,584 patients undergoing lower abdominal surgery. Dis Colon Rectum. 2001 Jun;44(6):822-29; discussion 829-30. doi: 10.1007/BF02234701.
- Ellis H. Intraabdominal and postoperative peritoneal adhesions. J Am Coll Surg. 2005 May;200(5):641-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2004.10.023. No abstract available.
- Parker MC, Wilson MS, Menzies D, Sunderland G, Clark DN, Knight AD, Crowe AM; Surgical and Clinical Adhesions Research (SCAR) Group. The SCAR-3 study: 5-year adhesion-related readmission risk following lower abdominal surgical procedures. Colorectal Dis. 2005 Nov;7(6):551-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2005.00857.x.
- Gomel V. Reproductive surgery. Minerva Ginecol. 2005 Feb;57(1):21-8.
- Fazio VW, Cohen Z, Fleshman JW, van Goor H, Bauer JJ, Wolff BG, Corman M, Beart RW Jr, Wexner SD, Becker JM, Monson JR, Kaufman HS, Beck DE, Bailey HR, Ludwig KA, Stamos MJ, Darzi A, Bleday R, Dorazio R, Madoff RD, Smith LE, Gearhart S, Lillemoe K, Gohl J. Reduction in adhesive small-bowel obstruction by Seprafilm adhesion barrier after intestinal resection. Dis Colon Rectum. 2006 Jan;49(1):1-11. doi: 10.1007/s10350-005-0268-5.
- Yamaoka T, Takahashi Y, Fujisato T, Lee CW, Tsuji T, Ohta T, Murakami A, Kimura Y. Novel adhesion prevention membrane based on a bioresorbable copoly(ester-ether) comprised of poly-L-lactide and Pluronic: in vitro and in vivo evaluations. J Biomed Mater Res. 2001 Mar 15;54(4):470-9. doi: 10.1002/1097-4636(20010315)54:43.0.co;2-x.
- Diamond MP, Freeman ML. Clinical implications of postsurgical adhesions. Hum Reprod Update. 2001 Nov-Dec;7(6):567-76. doi: 10.1093/humupd/7.6.567.
- Becker JM, Stucchi AF. Intra-abdominal adhesion prevention: are we getting any closer? Ann Surg. 2004 Aug;240(2):202-4. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000133118.38686.d0. No abstract available.
- Treutner KH, Bertram P, Loser S, Winkeltau G, Schumpelick V. [Prevention and therapy of intra-abdominal adhesions. A survey of 1,200 clinics in Germany]. Chirurg. 1995 Apr;66(4):398-403. German.
- Holmdahl L, Risberg B, Beck DE, Burns JW, Chegini N, diZerega GS, Ellis H. Adhesions: pathogenesis and prevention-panel discussion and summary. Eur J Surg Suppl. 1997;(577):56-62.
- Sjosten AC, Blomgren H, Larsson B, Edelstam GA. Precautions taken to prevent adhesions--a questionnaire study among Swedish obstetricians and gynaecologists. Eur J Surg. 1999 Aug;165(8):736-41. doi: 10.1080/11024159950189492.
- Trickett JP, Rainsbury RM, Green R. Paradoxical outcome after use of hyaluronate barrier to prevent intra-abdominal adhesions. J R Soc Med. 2001 Apr;94(4):183-4. doi: 10.1177/014107680109400408. No abstract available.
- Besheer A, Mader K, Kaiser S, Kressler J, Weis C, Odermatt EK. Tracking the urinary excretion of high molar mass poly(vinyl alcohol). J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2007 Aug;82(2):383-9. doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.30743.
- Kaneo Y, Hashihama S, Kakinoki A, Tanaka T, Nakano T, Ikeda Y. Pharmacokinetics and biodisposition of poly(vinyl alcohol) in rats and mice. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2005 Dec;20(6):435-42. doi: 10.2133/dmpk.20.435.
- Yamaoka T, Tabata Y, Ikada Y. Fate of water-soluble polymers administered via different routes. J Pharm Sci. 1995 Mar;84(3):349-54. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600840316.
- Yamaoka T, Tabata Y, Ikada Y. Comparison of body distribution of poly(vinyl alcohol) with other water-soluble polymers after intravenous administration. J Pharm Pharmacol. 1995 Jun;47(6):479-86. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1995.tb05835.x.
- Ito T, Yeo Y, Highley CB, Bellas E, Benitez CA, Kohane DS. The prevention of peritoneal adhesions by in situ cross-linking hydrogels of hyaluronic acid and cellulose derivatives. Biomaterials. 2007 Feb;28(6):975-83. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2006.10.021. Epub 2006 Nov 15.
- Beck DE, Cohen Z, Fleshman JW, Kaufman HS, van Goor H, Wolff BG; Adhesion Study Group Steering Committee. A prospective, randomized, multicenter, controlled study of the safety of Seprafilm adhesion barrier in abdominopelvic surgery of the intestine. Dis Colon Rectum. 2003 Oct;46(10):1310-9. doi: 10.1007/s10350-004-6739-2.
- Salum M, Wexner SD, Nogueras JJ, Weiss E, Koruda M, Behrens K, Cohen S, Binderow S, Cohen J, Thorson A, Ternent C, Christenson M, Blatchford G, Pricolo V, Whitehead M, Doveney K, Reilly J, Glennon E, Larach S, Williamson P, Gallagher J, Ferrara A, Harford F, Fry R, Eisenstat T, Notaro J, Chinn B, Yee L, Stamos M, Cole P, Dunn G, Singh A; Program Directors Association in Colon and Rectal Surgery. Does sodium hyaluronate- and carboxymethylcellulose-based bioresorbable membrane (Seprafilm) decrease operative time for loop ileostomy closure? Tech Coloproctol. 2006 Oct;10(3):187-90; discussion 190-1. doi: 10.1007/s10151-006-0278-x. Epub 2006 Sep 20.
- Kusunoki M, Ikeuchi H, Yanagi H, Noda M, Tonouchi H, Mohri Y, Uchida K, Inoue Y, Kobayashi M, Miki C, Yamamura T. Bioresorbable hyaluronate-carboxymethylcellulose membrane (Seprafilm) in surgery for rectal carcinoma: a prospective randomized clinical trial. Surg Today. 2005;35(11):940-5. doi: 10.1007/s00595-005-3061-0.
- Weis C, Odermatt EK, Kressler J, Funke Z, Wehner T, Freytag D. Poly(vinyl alcohol) membranes for adhesion prevention. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2004 Aug 15;70(2):191-202. doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.30007.
- McLeod R. Does Seprafilm really reduce adhesive small bowel obstructions? Dis Colon Rectum. 2006 Aug;49(8):1234; author reply 1235-6. doi: 10.1007/s10350-006-0621-3. No abstract available.
- Hyman NH. Justifiable conclusions? Dis Colon Rectum. 2006 Aug;49(8):1236-7; author reply 1237-8. doi: 10.1007/s10350-006-0623-1. No abstract available.
- Hadaegh A, Burns J, Burgess L, Rose R, Rowe E, LaMorte WW, Becker JM. Effects of hyaluronic acid/carboxymethylcellulose gel on bowel anastomoses in the New Zealand white rabbit. J Gastrointest Surg. 1997 Nov-Dec;1(6):569-75. doi: 10.1016/s1091-255x(97)80074-1.
- Erturk S, Yuceyar S, Temiz M, Ekci B, Sakoglu N, Balci H, Dirican A, Cengiz A, Saner H. Effects of hyaluronic acid-carboxymethylcellulose antiadhesion barrier on ischemic colonic anastomosis: an experimental study. Dis Colon Rectum. 2003 Apr;46(4):529-34. doi: 10.1007/s10350-004-6594-1.
- Schuster C, Wuthrich B, Hartmann K, Kuhn M. Anaphylaxis to E466. Allergy. 2000 Mar;55(3):303-4. doi: 10.1034/j.1398-9995.2000.00401.x. No abstract available.
- Arnaud JP, Hennekinne-Mucci S, Pessaux P, Tuech JJ, Aube C. Ultrasound detection of visceral adhesion after intraperitoneal ventral hernia treatment: a comparative study of protected versus unprotected meshes. Hernia. 2003 Jun;7(2):85-8. doi: 10.1007/s10029-003-0116-2. Epub 2003 Feb 25. Erratum In: Hernia. 2003 Sep;7(3):164.
- Karliczek A, Jesus EC, Matos D, Castro AA, Atallah AN, Wiggers T. Drainage or nondrainage in elective colorectal anastomosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Colorectal Dis. 2006 May;8(4):259-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2006.00999.x.
- Jesus EC, Karliczek A, Matos D, Castro AA, Atallah AN. Prophylactic anastomotic drainage for colorectal surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004 Oct 18;2004(4):CD002100. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002100.pub2.
- Menzies D, Pascual MH, Walz MK, Duron JJ, Tonelli F, Crowe A, Knight A; ARIEL Registry. Use of icodextrin 4% solution in the prevention of adhesion formation following general surgery: from the multicentre ARIEL Registry. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2006 Jul;88(4):375-82. doi: 10.1308/003588406X114730.
- Sorensen LT, Malaki A, Wille-Jorgensen P, Kallehave F, Kjaergaard J, Hemmingsen U, Moller LN, Jorgensen T. Risk factors for mortality and postoperative complications after gastrointestinal surgery. J Gastrointest Surg. 2007 Jul;11(7):903-10. doi: 10.1007/s11605-007-0165-4.
- Guenaga KF, Matos D, Castro AA, Atallah AN, Wille-Jorgensen P. Mechanical bowel preparation for elective colorectal surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2005 Jan 25;(1):CD001544. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001544.pub2.
- Lang R, Baumann P, Jauch KW, Schmoor C, Weis C, Odermatt E, Knaebel HP. A prospective, randomised, controlled, double-blind phase I-II clinical trial on the safety of A-Part Gel as adhesion prophylaxis after major abdominal surgery versus non-treated group. BMC Surg. 2010 Jul 6;10:20. doi: 10.1186/1471-2482-10-20.
- Lang R, Baumann P, Schmoor C, Odermatt EK, Wente MN, Jauch KW. A-Part Gel, an adhesion prophylaxis for abdominal surgery: a randomized controlled phase I-II safety study [NCT00646412]. Ann Surg Innov Res. 2015 Sep 2;9:5. doi: 10.1186/s13022-015-0014-1. eCollection 2015.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
July 1, 2008
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
May 1, 2010
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
August 1, 2010
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
March 25, 2008
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 25, 2008
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
March 28, 2008
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
September 9, 2015
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 8, 2015
Last Verified
September 1, 2015
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- AAG-G-H-0602
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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