Three-year Follow-up of Participants After Administration of Boceprevir or Narlaprevir for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C (P05063)

August 13, 2018 updated by: Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Long-Term Follow-Up of Subjects in a Phase 1, 2, or 3 Clinical Trial in Which Boceprevir or Narlaprevir Was Administered for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C

Study P05063 is a 3-year long-term follow-up (LTFU) study in participants previously treated with boceprevir (BOC) or narlaprevir (NAR) in a Phase 1, 2, or 3 clinical study. Participants will be followed for up to 3.5 years after the end of their participation in the treatment protocol to document maintenance of the antiviral response (for sustained responders) and to characterize the long-term safety after use of this therapeutic regimen. LTFU procedures include collection of plasma samples for measuring Hepatitis C Virus ribonucleic acid (HCV-RNA) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and HCV sequence analysis. No drug therapy will be administered as part of this study.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

In Part 1, participants who previously participated in one of nine boceprevir studies (P03523 [NCT00423670], P03659 [NCT00160251], P04487 [No NCT], P05101 [NCT00708500], P05216 [NCT00705432], P05411 [NCT00959699], P05514 [NCT00910624], P05685 [NCT00845065], and P06086 [NCT01023035]) were followed for response. In Part 2, participants who previously participated in one narlaprevir study (P05104 [NCT00797745]) were followed for response.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

1954

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participant must be willing to give written informed consent and be able to adhere to the visit schedule.
  • Participant must have received at least one dose of boceprevir or narlaprevir in a previous Phase 1, 2, or 3 clinical study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent participation in any other clinical study for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C.
  • Retreatment with any antiviral or immunomodulatory drug for chronic hepatitis C after completion of, or discontinuation from, the SPRI Phase 1, 2, or 3 clinical study in which the participant previously participated.
  • Any condition which in the opinion of the Investigator would make the participant unsuitable for enrollment.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Participants from Boceprevir Studies
Participants who previously participated in treatment studies in which boceprevir was administered were subsequently enrolled in Part 1 of the current follow-up study P05063 (NCT00689390). Participants may have received boceprevir or control peginterferon plus ribavirin (PR) in the previous treatment study. No treatment was administered in the current follow-up study.
In previous treatment studies, boceprevir was administered as specified by the protocol. No treatment was administered on the current follow-up study (P05063, NCT00689390).
Other Names:
  • SCH 503034
In previous treatment studies, peginterferon alfa-2b was administered as specified by the protocol. No treatment was administered on the current follow-up study (P05063, NCT00689390).
Other Names:
  • SCH 054031
  • PEG-Intron®
In previous treatment studies, ribavirin was administered as specified by the protocol. No treatment was administered on the current follow-up study (P05063, NCT00689390).
Other Names:
  • Rebetol®
Blood samples were collected at all visits during the LTFU for blood chemistry and hematology. Plasma samples were collected at all visits as appropriate from participants who were sustained responders at the end of FU in the previous treatment protocol for HCV-RNA PCR and HCV sequence analysis.
Other: Participants from Narlaprevir Studies
Participants who previously participated in treatment studies in which narlaprevir was administered were subsequently enrolled in Part 2 of the current follow-up study P05063 (NCT00689390). Participants may have received narlaprevir or control PR in the previous treatment study. No treatment was administered in the current follow-up study.
In previous treatment studies, peginterferon alfa-2b was administered as specified by the protocol. No treatment was administered on the current follow-up study (P05063, NCT00689390).
Other Names:
  • SCH 054031
  • PEG-Intron®
In previous treatment studies, ribavirin was administered as specified by the protocol. No treatment was administered on the current follow-up study (P05063, NCT00689390).
Other Names:
  • Rebetol®
Blood samples were collected at all visits during the LTFU for blood chemistry and hematology. Plasma samples were collected at all visits as appropriate from participants who were sustained responders at the end of FU in the previous treatment protocol for HCV-RNA PCR and HCV sequence analysis.
In previous treatment studies, narlaprevir was administered as specified by the protocol. No treatment was administered on the current follow-up study (P05063, NCT00689390).
Other Names:
  • SCH 900518

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants With Relapse During the LTFU Among Sustained Responders From Previous Treatment Studies With Boceprevir or Narlaprevir (Durability of Virologic Response)
Time Frame: From End Of Treatment (EOT) date in the previous treatment study to the first date of a positive HCV RNA result for relapsers or the last contact date for non-relapsers in the LTFU (up to 3.5 years)
Durability of response was assessed by the number of participants who relapsed during the LTFU among those that had achieved sustained virologic response (SVR) by 24 weeks after treatment with boceprevir or narlaprevir in a previous Phase 1, 2, or 3 treatment study. In the current LTFU, participants were classified based on the last Hepatitis C Virus ribonucleic acid (HCV-RNA) result available at the time of the data cut-off date as follows: A participant was classified as a sustained virologic responder at a given time point if serum HCV-RNA was undetectable at that time point and there had not been a positive HCV-RNA since the participant was determined to have achieved SVR in the previous study. A participant was classified as a relapser if they were a sustained virologic responder in the previous treatment study and became serum HCV-RNA positive with no subsequent negative results during LTFU.
From End Of Treatment (EOT) date in the previous treatment study to the first date of a positive HCV RNA result for relapsers or the last contact date for non-relapsers in the LTFU (up to 3.5 years)
Kaplan-Meier Exposure-adjusted Relapse Rate
Time Frame: From EOT date in the previous treatment study to the first date of a positive HCV RNA result for relapsers or the last contact date for non-relapsers in the LTFU (up to 3.5 years)
The distribution of time to relapse was summarized using Kaplan-Meier estimates for all participants who were sustained responders at 24 weeks post-treatment in the previous study. Exposure Adjusted Relapse Rate = 1000 × (number of relapses) / (Total exposure time in years). Total exposure time in years = [(total number of days from last day of treatment to the last follow-up day for all subjects who did not relapse) + (total number of days from last day of treatment to the day of relapse for those who relapsed)] / 365.25 days [for 1 year].
From EOT date in the previous treatment study to the first date of a positive HCV RNA result for relapsers or the last contact date for non-relapsers in the LTFU (up to 3.5 years)
Number of Participants With HCV Treatment-Emergent Resistance Associated Variants (TE-RAVs) of NS3/4A Protease Loci
Time Frame: From EOT in the previous treatment study to the last available date in the LTFU (up to 3.5 years)
Plasma samples of all participants receiving at least one dose of study medication in a previous treatment protocol were evaluated by population sequencing and analyzed to detect amino acid variants in the NS3/4A protease known to be associated with reduced susceptibility to boceprevir and narlaprevir. RAVs in the NS3/4A protease gene were evaluated at 12 loci (V36, Q41, F43, T54, V55, V107, R155, A156, V158, D168, I/V170 and M175) on the basis of in vitro studies. A TE-RAV was defined as a RAV not present at baseline and that had not returned to wild type (WT) while the participant was still on treatment. The number of participants with TE-RAVS detected at the EOT in the previous treatment study are reported below, followed by those participants with TE-RAVS that returned to WT during the LTFU (among those with detected TE-RAVS).
From EOT in the previous treatment study to the last available date in the LTFU (up to 3.5 years)
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Reported During the LTFU
Time Frame: From enrollment in the LTFU study to the last available date in the LTFU study (up to 3 years)
Long-term safety was assessed based on the SAEs reported during the LTFU period. An SAE was any adverse drug or biologic or device experience occurring at any dose that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death, life-threatening AE, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, required in-patient hospitalization or prolongs hospitalization, congenital anomaly or birth defect. Important medical events that did not result in any of these outcomes could still be considered SAEs if they jeopardized the participant and/or required medical/surgical intervention, based on appropriate medical judgment. Grade 4 laboratory abnormalities and out of normal range liver function tests that were not accompanied by clinical manifestations were NOT considered SAEs.
From enrollment in the LTFU study to the last available date in the LTFU study (up to 3 years)
Number of Participants That Discontinued the LTFU Due to SAEs
Time Frame: From enrollment in the LTFU study to the last available date in the LTFU study (up to 3 years)
An SAE was any adverse drug or biologic or device experience occurring at any dose that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death, life-threatening AE, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, required in-patient hospitalization or prolongs hospitalization, congenital anomaly or birth defect. Important medical events that did not result in any of these outcomes could still be considered SAEs if they jeopardized the participant and/or required medical/surgical intervention, based on appropriate medical judgment. Grade 4 laboratory abnormalities and out of normal range liver function tests that were not accompanied by clinical manifestations were NOT considered SAEs.
From enrollment in the LTFU study to the last available date in the LTFU study (up to 3 years)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 20, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 13, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

October 13, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 27, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 29, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

June 3, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 11, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 13, 2018

Last Verified

August 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Yes

IPD Plan Description

https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf

Study Data/Documents

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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