A Drug Interaction Study of Folic Acid and Oral Contraceptive Tablets Containing Norgestimate (NGM)/Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) in Healthy Women.

An Open-label Pharmacokinetic Drug Interaction Study of Folic Acid and 250 Mcg NGM/35 Mcg E E (ORTHO-CYCLEN) in Healthy Women.

The purpose of the study is to assess the effect of folic acid administration on the blood level and the breakdown products of oral contraceptive (OC) [250 mcg NGM/35 mcg EE] tablets.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is an open-label, randomized (study drug assigned by chance), single-center, pharmacokinetic interaction study. Healthy adult women who met the prestudy eligibility criteria were randomized to 1 of 2 treatment groups. The randomization was balanced using permuted blocks. Healthy volunteers in Group 1 were to receive a single oral dose of 250 µg NGM/35 mcg EE (1 tablet) on Days 1 and 17, and 1 mg of folic acid on Days 4 through 18. Healthy volunteers in Group 2 were to receive a single, oral 1 mg dose of folic acid on Days 1 and 17, and 1 tablet on Days 2 through 17. Serial blood samples were to be collected from each healthy volunteer on Days 1 and 17 before dosing and at specified times for up to 72 hours after dosing for pharmacokinetic evaluation. Healthy volunteers were to be confined overnight at the study unit on Days -1 and 16 for an overnight fast of at least 8 hours before dosing on Days 1 and 17. Healthy volunteers were to remain confined at the study unit until the 24-hour blood samples were collected on Days 2 and 18. Safety was based on the incidence of adverse events, and on changes in clinical laboratory values, vital signs, electrocardiograms, and physical and gynecological examination findings. The Sponsor prematurely terminated this study on 14 February 2005 because of errors made at the study site in healthy volunteer randomization, the timing of blood draws, and handling of laboratory samples. As a result of these errors, the pharmacokinetic samples collected were not analyzed, and a new study was initiated (NRGMON-CON-1006). Due to the premature termination of the study, no healthy volunteer received more than 9 days of therapy. Most healthy volunteers completed the screening and premature termination procedures.

Oral contraceptives tablet (250 mcg NGM/35 mcg EE); Folic acid tablet (1 mg). Group 1: Single OC tablet on Days 1 and 17, 1 folic acid tablet on Days 4 to 18. Group 2: Single folic acid tablet on Days 1 and 17, 1 OC tablet on Days 2 to 17. The study drugs were to be taken with 240 mL (8 oz) of water at approximately 8:00 a.m. Healthy volunteers were required to fast for a minimum of 8 hours before dosing on Days 1 and 17.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

47

Phase

  • Phase 1

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 45 years (ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy
  • Nonpregnant
  • Nonlactating
  • Nonsmoking women
  • Weighing at least 110 pounds
  • With regular menstrual cycles
  • A body mass index between 16 and 29.9 kg/m2
  • And a hematocrit of at least 36%

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History or presence of disorders commonly accepted as contraindications to sex hormonal therapy including: thromboembolic disorders cerebral vascular or coronary artery disease, chronic untreated hypertension, or migraines, benign or malignant liver tumor that developed during the use of OC
  • Known or suspected estrogen-dependent neoplasia
  • Presence of disorders commonly accepted as contraindications to combined OC including: undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding, any neurovascular lesion of the eye or serious visual disturbance, or liver disease
  • Intake any multivitamin or folic acid-containing supplements within 30 days before study admission
  • Used a steroid hormone-containing intrauterine device within 3 months prior to study admission
  • Used any medications that were known cytochrome P-450 enzyme inducers or inhibitors (e.g., St. John's Wort, cimetidine or rifampin), within 60 days before dosing.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Evaluate the pharmacokinetic drug interaction between folic acid and OC (250 mcg NGM and 35 mcg EE) as measured by the pharmacokinetics of the active breakdown products of NGM, (norelgestromin [NGMN], and norgestrel [NG]) and EE.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Safety is also assessed.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2005

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

February 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 30, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 2, 2008

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

July 3, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

June 8, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 6, 2011

Last Verified

April 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Contraception

Clinical Trials on Norgestimate; Ethinyl Estradiol; Folic acid

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