Anastrozole and Letrozole

December 14, 2011 updated by: Pamela Taxel, UConn Health

Effect Of Anastrozole And Letrozole On Bone Turnover Markers And Bone Mineral Density In Postmenopausal Women With Primary Breast Cancer: A Pilot Study

Aromatase Inhibitors (AI) are effective for secondary prevention of breast cancer and may soon replace tamoxifen as first-line therapy in the treatment of hormone-sensitive breast cancer. However, because these medications produce a marked reduction in serum estrogen levels, this is likely to result in an increased rate of bone loss and risk of developing osteoporosis and fractures in postmenopausal women treated with these agents. Indeed, substantial bone loss has been reported in several large clinical trials of AIs. Osteoporosis drugs are available that could prevent this loss, but they have frequent side effects and are expensive. Thus, treating all women receiving AIs might not be the most appropriate and cost-effective approach. A better approach might be to select women at highest risk of bone loss and only treat them with antiresorptive agents.

The proposed pilot study will evaluate women who receive anastrozole or letrozole therapy, are receiving adequate amounts of calcium and vitamin D and have baseline normal or moderately low bone mass in order to determine if early changes in bone turnover markers correlate with bone loss at one year. If data from this pilot protocol support our hypothesis, then we would propose a larger trial to confirm it. The ultimate aim is to predict which women are at higher risk of bone loss and therefore treat them earlier with bone-sparing agents, while those with lower risk could be monitored on conservative therapy.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

25

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Connecticut
      • Farmington, Connecticut, United States, 06030
        • University of Connecticut Health Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

40 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Women receiving treatment for breast cancer, who will be starting Arimidex or Femara

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Postmenopausal women with diagnosis of breast cancer - have not started Arimidex or Femara yet, but will be starting .

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of metastasis
  • History of chronic kidney
  • Liver GI disease
  • Disorders affecting calcium metabolism

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
644-001
Women treated for breast cancer who will be starting Arimidex or Femara

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
bone density
Time Frame: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
baseline, 6 months, 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
bone markers
Time Frame: baseline, 1 month, 3 month, 6 month, 12 month
baseline, 1 month, 3 month, 6 month, 12 month

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Pamela Taxel, MD, UConn Health

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 26, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 29, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

September 30, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 15, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 14, 2011

Last Verified

December 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 07-043-2
  • GCRC # 644

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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