A Study of the Efficacy of Prolonged-Release Melatonin Versus Placebo in Diabetic Patients Suffering From Insomnia

March 30, 2009 updated by: Neurim Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

A Randomized Double-Blind, Crossover Study Comparing the Efficacy of Prolonged-Release Melatonin Versus Placebo in a 3 Week Treatment of Diabetic Patients Suffering From Insomnia

Objective - Type 2 uncontrolled diabetic patients often have low endogenous melatonin and suffer from sleep disorders. The effect of a prolonged-release melatonin (PRM) formulation on glucose lipid metabolism and sleep is studied in type 2 diabetes patients with insomnia.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Methods: In a randomized, double-blind, crossover study, the subjects were treated for 3 weeks with 1 tablet per night of 2 mg prolonged-release melatonin or placebo, with one week washout period in between. Sleep was objectively monitored by wrist actigraphy. Fasting glucose, fructosamine, insulin, C-peptide, triglycerides, cholesterol (total, HDL and LDL) and some antioxidants were assessed at baseline and end of each period.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

36

Phase

  • Phase 2

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diabetic patients with proven presence of the disease who complained of insomnia.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with liver or renal problems (serum creatinine above 1.5 mg/dL).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Placebo First
Subjects were treated for 3 weeks with 1 tablet per night of Placebo and then with 2 mg melatonin (Circadin).
2 mg prolonged-release melatonin
Other Names:
  • Prolonged-release melatonin (2mg)
Other: Circadin first
Subjects were treated for 3 weeks with 1 tablet per night of 2 mg melatonin (Circadin) and then with placebo.
2 mg prolonged-release melatonin
Other Names:
  • Prolonged-release melatonin (2mg)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Sleep Efficiency
Time Frame: 3 weeks
Sleep efficiency is the percentage of time patients were asleep while in bed as scored by the actigraphic sleep algorithm assessed in the 3 consecutive last nights of each period
3 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Doron Garfinkel, MD, Department of Evaluation & Rehabilitation and Palliative Unit, Shoham Geriatric Medical Center, Pardes Hana, Israel

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 1995

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 1997

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 1997

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 8, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 24, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

March 25, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 1, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 30, 2009

Last Verified

March 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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