Radiation Therapy With or Without Androgen-Deprivation Therapy in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer

September 22, 2023 updated by: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group

A Phase III Prospective Randomized Trial of Dose-Escalated Radiotherapy With or Without Short-Term Androgen Deprivation Therapy for Patients With Intermediate-Risk Prostate Cancer

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays and other types of radiation to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Androgens can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Androgen-deprivation therapy may lessen the amount of androgens made by the body. It is not yet known whether radiation therapy is more effective with or without androgen-deprivation therapy in treating patients with prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying radiation therapy to see how well it works compared with radiation therapy given together with androgen-deprivation therapy in treating patients with prostate cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Demonstrate an overall survival (OS) advantage in patients with intermediate-risk prostate cancer treated with dose-escalated radiotherapy (RT) with versus without short-term androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT).

Secondary

  • Determine whether the addition of ADT to dose-escalated RT versus RT alone improves clinical failures, biochemical failure by the "nadir +2", freedom from failure, rate of salvage ADT, and prostate cancer-specific mortality in these patients.
  • Estimate the magnitude of benefit of ADT with respect to OS in patients treated with different RT modalities (i.e., external-beam radiation therapy alone vs low-dose rate brachytherapy boost vs high-dose rate brachytherapy boost).
  • Compare acute and late treatment adverse events of these regimens and correlate these events with the presence or absence of pre-existing comorbidity as documented by the Adult Comorbidity Evaluation 27 assessment.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of radiotherapy. Patients are stratified according to number of risk factors (1 vs 2-3), comorbidity (ACE-27 grade ≥ 2 vs < 2), and radiotherapy (RT) modality (dose-escalated external-beam RT [EBRT] vs EBRT and low-dose rate brachytherapy boost vs EBRT and high-dose rate brachytherapy boost). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up periodically.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

1538

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Alberta
      • Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2N 4N2
        • Tom Baker Cancer Centre
      • Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 1Z2
        • Cross Cancer Institute
    • British Columbia
      • Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada, V1Y 5L3
        • BCCA-Cancer Centre for the Southern Interior
      • Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, V8R 6V5
        • BCCA-Vancouver Island Cancer Centre
    • New Brunswick
      • Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada, E2L 4L2
        • Atlantic Health Sciences Corporation-Saint John Regional Hospital
    • Nova Scotia
      • Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, B3H 1V8
        • QEII Health Sciences Centre/Capital District Health Authority
    • Ontario
      • Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8V 5C2
        • Juravinski Cancer Centre at Hamilton Health Sciences
      • London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 4L6
        • London Regional Cancer Program
      • Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1H 1C4
        • Ottawa Health Research Institute-General Division
      • Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K2H 8P4
        • Irving Greenberg Family Cancer Centre
      • Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada, P7B 6V4
        • Thunder Bay Regional Health Science Centre
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M4N 3M5
        • Odette Cancer Centre- Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2L 4M1
        • CHUM - Hopital Notre-Dame
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2W 1S6
        • McGill University Department of Oncology
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H1T 2M4
        • Hopital Maisonneuve-Rosemont
      • Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, G1R 2J6
        • CHU de Quebec-L'Hotel-Dieu de Quebec (HDQ)
      • Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada, J1H 5N4
        • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke-Fleurimont
    • Saskatchewan
      • Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, S4T 7T1
        • Allan Blair Cancer Centre
      • Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, S7N 4H4
        • Saskatoon Cancer Centre
    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233
        • University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center
    • Alaska
      • Fairbanks, Alaska, United States, 99701
        • Fairbanks Memorial Hospital
    • Arizona
      • Peoria, Arizona, United States, 85381
        • Arizona Center for Cancer Care-Peoria
      • Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85013
        • Saint Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center
      • Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85259
        • Mayo Clinic in Arizona
      • Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85260
        • Arizona Oncology Services Foundation
      • Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85251
        • 21st Century Oncology-Scottsdale
      • Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85704
        • Arizona Oncology Associates-West Orange Grove
    • Arkansas
      • Hot Springs, Arkansas, United States, 71913
        • Mercy Cancer Center-Hot Springs
    • California
      • Auburn, California, United States, 95603
        • Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Auburn
      • Berkeley, California, United States, 94704
        • Alta Bates Summit Medical Center-Herrick Campus
      • Burbank, California, United States, 91505
        • Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center/Disney Family Cancer Center
      • Cameron Park, California, United States, 95682
        • Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Cameron Park
      • Carmichael, California, United States, 95608
        • Mercy San Juan Medical Center
      • Chico, California, United States, 95926
        • Enloe Medical Center
      • El Segundo, California, United States, 90245
        • 21st Century Oncology - El Segundo
      • Fresno, California, United States, 93720
        • Saint Agnes Medical Center
      • Fresno, California, United States, 93720
        • Fresno Cancer Center
      • Greenbrae, California, United States, 94904
        • Marin General Hospital
      • Long Beach, California, United States, 90822
        • Veterans Administration Long Beach Medical Center
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033
        • USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033
        • Los Angeles County-USC Medical Center
      • Modesto, California, United States, 95355
        • Memorial Medical Center
      • Oakland, California, United States, 94611
        • Kaiser Permanente-Oakland
      • Oakland, California, United States, 94611
        • Kaiser Permanente Oakland-Broadway
      • Palm Springs, California, United States, 92262
        • Desert Regional Medical Center
      • Palo Alto, California, United States, 94304
        • Stanford Cancer Institute
      • Paradise, California, United States, 95969
        • Feather River Cancer Center
      • Pomona, California, United States, 91767
        • Pomona Valley Hospital Medical Center
      • Rancho Cordova, California, United States, 95670
        • Kaiser Permanente-Rancho Cordova Cancer Center
      • Redwood City, California, United States, 94063
        • Kaiser Permanente-Redwood City
      • Richmond, California, United States, 94801
        • Kaiser Permanente-Richmond
      • Rohnert Park, California, United States, 94928
        • Rohnert Park Cancer Center
      • Roseville, California, United States, 95678
        • The Permanente Medical Group-Roseville Radiation Oncology
      • Roseville, California, United States, 95661
        • Kaiser Permanente-Roseville
      • Roseville, California, United States, 95661
        • Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Roseville
      • Sacramento, California, United States, 95817
        • University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Sacramento, California, United States, 95823
        • Kaiser Permanente-South Sacramento
      • Sacramento, California, United States, 95823
        • South Sacramento Cancer Center
      • Sacramento, California, United States, 95825
        • Kaiser Permanente - Sacramento
      • Sacramento, California, United States, 95816
        • Sutter General Hospital
      • Sacramento, California, United States, 95819
        • Mercy General Hospital Radiation Oncology Center
      • San Diego, California, United States, 92103
        • University of California San Diego
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94115
        • Kaiser Permanente-San Francisco
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94115
        • UCSF Medical Center-Mount Zion
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94118
        • California Pacific Medical Center-Pacific Campus
      • San Jose, California, United States, 95119
        • Kaiser Permanente-Santa Teresa-San Jose
      • San Leandro, California, United States, 94577
        • Kaiser Permanente San Leandro
      • San Rafael, California, United States, 94903
        • Kaiser Permanente-San Rafael
      • Santa Clara, California, United States, 95051
        • Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Santa Clara
      • Santa Rosa, California, United States, 95403
        • Kaiser Permanente-Santa Rosa
      • South San Francisco, California, United States, 94080
        • Kaiser Permanente Cancer Treatment Center
      • South San Francisco, California, United States, 94080
        • Kaiser Permanente-South San Francisco
      • Stockton, California, United States, 95210
        • Kaiser Permanente-Stockton
      • Travis Air Force Base, California, United States, 94535-1800
        • David Grant United States Air Force Medical Center
      • Truckee, California, United States, 96161
        • Tahoe Forest Cancer Center
      • Vacaville, California, United States, 95687
        • Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Vacaville
      • Vallejo, California, United States, 94589
        • Sutter Solano Medical Center/Cancer Center
      • Walnut Creek, California, United States, 94596
        • Kaiser Permanente-Walnut Creek
    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045
        • University of Colorado Cancer Center - Anschutz Cancer Pavilion
      • Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80012
        • Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Aurora
      • Denver, Colorado, United States, 80211
        • The Urology Center of Colorado
      • Edwards, Colorado, United States, 81632
        • The Shaw Regional Cancer Center
      • Fort Collins, Colorado, United States, 80524
        • Poudre Valley Hospital
      • Grand Junction, Colorado, United States, 81502
        • Saint Mary's Hospital and Regional Medical Center
      • Littleton, Colorado, United States, 80120
        • Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Littleton
    • Connecticut
      • Hartford, Connecticut, United States, 06102
        • Hartford Hospital
      • Hartford, Connecticut, United States, 06105
        • Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center
      • Meriden, Connecticut, United States, 06451
        • Midstate Medical Center
      • New Britain, Connecticut, United States, 06050
        • The Hospital of Central Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06511
        • Yale-New Haven Hospital Saint Raphael Campus
    • Delaware
      • Newark, Delaware, United States, 19713
        • Helen F Graham Cancer Center
      • Newark, Delaware, United States, 19718
        • Christiana Care Health System-Christiana Hospital
    • Florida
      • Deerfield Beach, Florida, United States, 33442
        • University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Deerfield Beach
      • Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States, 33316
        • Broward Health Medical Center
      • Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32224-9980
        • Mayo Clinic in Florida
      • Kissimmee, Florida, United States, 34744
        • Florida Hospital Kissimmee
      • Lakeland, Florida, United States, 33805
        • Lakeland Regional Cancer Center
      • Lakeland, Florida, United States, 33805
        • The Watson Clinic
      • Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
        • University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
      • Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
        • Jackson Memorial Hospital-Holtz Children's Hospital
      • Miami, Florida, United States, 33143
        • South Miami Hospital
      • Orlando, Florida, United States, 32803
        • Florida Hospital Orlando
      • Panama City, Florida, United States, 32401
        • Bay Medical Center
      • Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612
        • James A. Haley Veterans Affairs Hospital
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30303
        • Grady Health System
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30309
        • Piedmont Hospital
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
        • Emory University/Winship Cancer Institute
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30342
        • Northside Hospital
      • Columbus, Georgia, United States, 31904
        • John B Amos Cancer Center
      • Cumming, Georgia, United States, 30041
        • Northside Hospital-Forsyth
      • Decatur, Georgia, United States, 30033
        • Atlanta VA Medical Center
      • Fayetteville, Georgia, United States, 30214
        • Piedmont Fayette Hospital
      • Gainesville, Georgia, United States, 30501
        • Northeast Georgia Medical Center
      • Savannah, Georgia, United States, 31405
        • Lewis Cancer and Research Pavilion at Saint Joseph's/Candler
      • Savannah, Georgia, United States, 31404
        • Memorial University Medical Center
    • Hawaii
      • Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96813
        • Queen's Medical Center
      • Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96817
        • The Cancer Center of Hawaii-Liliha
      • Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96813
        • University of Hawaii Cancer Center
    • Idaho
      • Boise, Idaho, United States, 83706
        • Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise
      • Meridian, Idaho, United States, 83642
        • Idaho Urologic Institute-Meridian
      • Post Falls, Idaho, United States, 83854
        • Kootenai Cancer Center
    • Illinois
      • Alton, Illinois, United States, 62002
        • Saint Anthony's Health
      • Carbondale, Illinois, United States, 62902
        • Memorial Hospital of Carbondale
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611
        • Northwestern University
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637
        • University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60657
        • Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612-3785
        • John H Stroger Jr Hospital of Cook County
      • Decatur, Illinois, United States, 62526
        • Decatur Memorial Hospital
      • Effingham, Illinois, United States, 62401
        • Crossroads Cancer Center
      • Hines, Illinois, United States, 60141
        • Hines Veterans Administration Hospital
      • Maywood, Illinois, United States, 60153
        • Loyola University Medical Center
      • Pekin, Illinois, United States, 61554
        • Pekin Cancer Treatment Center
      • Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61637
        • OSF Saint Francis Medical Center
      • Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61615-7827
        • OSF Saint Francis Medical Center Radiation Oncology Service at the Central Illinois Comprehensive CC
      • Rockford, Illinois, United States, 61114
        • SwedishAmerican Regional Cancer Center/ACT
      • Springfield, Illinois, United States, 62781-0001
        • Memorial Medical Center
      • Springfield, Illinois, United States, 62702
        • Saint John's Hospital
      • Swansea, Illinois, United States, 62226
        • Memorial and Saint Elizabeth's Health Care Services LLP
    • Indiana
      • Anderson, Indiana, United States, 46016
        • Saint Vincent Anderson Regional Hospital/Cancer Center
      • Avon, Indiana, United States, 46123
        • IU Health West Hospital
      • Bloomington, Indiana, United States, 47403
        • IU Health Bloomington
      • Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States, 46805
        • Parkview Hospital Randallia
      • Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States, 46804
        • Radiation Oncology Associates PC
      • Goshen, Indiana, United States, 46526
        • IU Health Goshen Center for Cancer Care
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202
        • Indiana University/Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202
        • Richard L. Roudebush Veterans Affairs Medical Center
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46219
        • IU Health Central Indiana Cancer Centers-East
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202
        • IU Health Methodist Hospital
    • Iowa
      • Ames, Iowa, United States, 50010
        • McFarland Clinic PC-William R Bliss Cancer Center
      • Clive, Iowa, United States, 50325
        • Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates-West Des Moines
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309
        • Iowa Methodist Medical Center
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50314
        • Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309
        • Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates-Des Moines
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50316
        • Iowa Lutheran Hospital
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50314
        • Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates-Laurel
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309
        • Iowa Oncology Research Association CCOP
      • Dubuque, Iowa, United States, 52001
        • Finley Hospital
    • Kansas
      • Dodge City, Kansas, United States, 67801
        • Cancer Center of Kansas - Dodge City
      • El Dorado, Kansas, United States, 67042
        • Cancer Center of Kansas - El Dorado
      • Lawrence, Kansas, United States, 66044
        • Lawrence Memorial Hospital
      • Overland Park, Kansas, United States, 66210
        • Kansas City Cancer Centers-Southwest
      • Wellington, Kansas, United States, 67152
        • Cancer Center of Kansas - Wellington
      • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67208
        • Cancer Center of Kansas-Wichita Medical Arts Tower
      • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67208
        • Associates In Womens Health
      • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214
        • Cancer Center of Kansas - Main Office
      • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214
        • Via Christi Regional Medical Center
      • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214
        • Wesley Medical Center
      • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214
        • Wichita CCOP
      • Winfield, Kansas, United States, 67156
        • Cancer Center of Kansas - Winfield
    • Kentucky
      • Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40536
        • University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center
      • Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40503
        • Baptist Health Lexington
      • Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40202
        • The James Graham Brown Cancer Center at University of Louisville
      • Owensboro, Kentucky, United States, 42303
        • Owensboro Health Mitchell Memorial Cancer Center
    • Louisiana
      • Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States, 70809
        • Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center
      • New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70121
        • Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson
      • New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70112
        • Tulane University Health Sciences Center
    • Maine
      • Lewiston, Maine, United States, 04240
        • Central Maine Medical Center
      • Scarborough, Maine, United States, 04074
        • Maine Medical Center- Scarborough Campus
    • Maryland
      • Annapolis, Maryland, United States, 21401
        • Anne Arundel Medical Center
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21204
        • Greater Baltimore Medical Center
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21201
        • University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21229
        • Saint Agnes Hospital
      • Bel Air, Maryland, United States, 21015
        • Upper Chesapeake Medical Center
      • Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20889-5600
        • Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
      • Columbia, Maryland, United States, 21044
        • Central Maryland Radiation Oncology in Howard County
      • Glen Burnie, Maryland, United States, 21061
        • Tate Cancer Center
      • Silver Spring, Maryland, United States, 20910
        • Holy Cross Hospital
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118
        • Boston Medical Center
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
        • Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
      • Danvers, Massachusetts, United States, 01923
        • Mass General/North Shore Cancer Center
      • Fall River, Massachusetts, United States, 02721
        • Saint Anne's Hospital
      • Hyannis, Massachusetts, United States, 02601
        • Cape Cod Hospital
      • Lowell, Massachusetts, United States, 01854
        • Lowell General Hospital
      • Pittsfield, Massachusetts, United States, 01201
        • Berkshire Hematology Oncology PC
      • Plymouth, Massachusetts, United States, 02360
        • Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital-Plymouth
      • Springfield, Massachusetts, United States, 01199
        • Baystate Medical Center
      • Springfield, Massachusetts, United States, 01107
        • D'Amour Center for Cancer Care
      • Worcester, Massachusetts, United States, 01608
        • Saint Vincent Hospital/Reliant Medical Group
    • Michigan
      • Adrian, Michigan, United States, 49221
        • Bixby Medical Center
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48106-0995
        • Saint Joseph Mercy Hospital
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109
        • University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48105
        • Veteran's Administration Medical Center - Ann Arbor
      • Battle Creek, Michigan, United States, 49017
        • Bronson Battle Creek
      • Bay City, Michigan, United States, 48708
        • McLaren-Bay Region
      • Clinton Township, Michigan, United States, 48038
        • Henry Ford Macomb Hospital
      • Commerce, Michigan, United States, 48382
        • Huron Valley-Sinai Hospital
      • Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202
        • Henry Ford Hospital
      • Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48236
        • Saint John Hospital and Medical Center
      • Escanaba, Michigan, United States, 49431
        • Green Bay Oncology - Escanaba
      • Farmington, Michigan, United States, 48334
        • Botsford General Hospital
      • Farmington Hills, Michigan, United States, 48334
        • 21st Century Oncology-Farmington Hills
      • Flint, Michigan, United States, 48532
        • Genesys Regional Medical Center-West Flint Campus
      • Flint, Michigan, United States, 48503
        • Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute
      • Flint, Michigan, United States, 48532
        • McLaren-Flint
      • Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States, 49503
        • Spectrum Health at Butterworth Campus
      • Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States, 49503
        • Mercy Health Saint Mary's
      • Iron Mountain, Michigan, United States, 49801
        • Green Bay Oncology - Iron Mountain
      • Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States, 49007
        • West Michigan Cancer Center
      • Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States, 49007
        • Bronson Methodist Hospital
      • Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States, 49001
        • Borgess Medical Center
      • Lansing, Michigan, United States, 48912
        • Sparrow Hospital
      • Lapeer, Michigan, United States, 48446
        • Great Lakes Cancer Institute-Lapeer Campus
      • Mount Clemens, Michigan, United States, 48043
        • McLaren-Macomb
      • Mount Pleasant, Michigan, United States, 48858
        • McLaren-Central Michigan
      • Muskegon, Michigan, United States, 49444
        • Mercy Health Mercy Campus
      • Owosso, Michigan, United States, 48867
        • McLaren Cancer Institute-Owosso
      • Petoskey, Michigan, United States, 49770
        • Northern Michigan Regional Hospital
      • Pontiac, Michigan, United States, 48341
        • Saint Joseph Mercy Oakland
      • Port Huron, Michigan, United States, 48060
        • Saint Joseph Mercy Port Huron
      • Rochester, Michigan, United States, 48307
        • Crittenton Hospital
      • Royal Oak, Michigan, United States, 48073
        • William Beaumont Hospital-Royal Oak
      • Saginaw, Michigan, United States, 48601
        • Saint Mary's of Michigan
      • Trenton, Michigan, United States, 48183
        • Downriver Center for Oncology
      • Troy, Michigan, United States, 48098
        • William Beaumont Hospital - Troy
      • Troy, Michigan, United States, 48098
        • 21st Century Oncology-Troy
      • Warren, Michigan, United States, 48093
        • Saint John Macomb-Oakland Hospital
      • West Bloomfield, Michigan, United States, 48322
        • Henry Ford West Bloomfield Hospital
    • Minnesota
      • Albert Lea, Minnesota, United States, 56007
        • Mayo Clinic Health System in Albert Lea
      • Bemidji, Minnesota, United States, 56601
        • Sanford Clinic North-Bemidgi
      • Duluth, Minnesota, United States, 55805
        • Saint Luke's Hospital of Duluth
      • Duluth, Minnesota, United States, 55805
        • Miller-Dwan Hospital
      • Edina, Minnesota, United States, 55435
        • Fairview-Southdale Hospital
      • Mankato, Minnesota, United States, 56001
        • Mayo Clinic Health Systems-Mankato
      • Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
        • Mayo Clinic
      • Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States, 55101
        • Regions Hospital
    • Missouri
      • Cape Girardeau, Missouri, United States, 63703
        • Saint Francis Medical Center
      • Joplin, Missouri, United States, 64804
        • Mercy Hospital-Joplin
      • Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64131
        • Kansas City Cancer Center - South
      • Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64154
        • Kansas City Cancer Centers - North
      • Lee's Summit, Missouri, United States, 64064
        • Kansas City Cancer Center-Lee's Summit
      • Rolla, Missouri, United States, 65401
        • Phelps County Regional Medical Center
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
        • Washington University School of Medicine
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63131
        • Missouri Baptist Medical Center
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63141
        • Mercy Hospital Saint Louis
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63129
        • Siteman Cancer Center-South County
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63141
        • Barnes-Jewish West County Hospital
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63141
        • Saint Louis-Cape Girardeau CCOP
      • Saint Peters, Missouri, United States, 63376
        • Siteman Cancer Center - Saint Peters
      • Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65804
        • Cancer Research for the Ozarks NCORP
      • Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65807
        • CoxHealth South Hospital
      • Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65804
        • Mercy Hospital Springfield
    • Montana
      • Billings, Montana, United States, 59101
        • Northern Rockies Radiation Oncology Center
      • Billings, Montana, United States, 59101
        • Montana Cancer Consortium CCOP
      • Billings, Montana, United States, 59107
        • Billings Clinic Cancer Center
      • Great Falls, Montana, United States, 59405
        • Great Falls Clinic
      • Great Falls, Montana, United States, 59405
        • Berdeaux, Donald MD (UIA Investigator)
    • Nebraska
      • Lincoln, Nebraska, United States, 68510
        • Saint Elizabeth Regional Medical Center
      • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68114
        • Nebraska Methodist Hospital
      • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68198
        • University of Nebraska Medical Center
      • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68124
        • Alegent Health Bergan Mercy Medical Center
      • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68122
        • Alegent Health Immanuel Medical Center
      • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68130
        • Alegent Health Lakeside Hospital
      • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68131
        • Creighton University Medical Center
      • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68106
        • Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
    • New Hampshire
      • Concord, New Hampshire, United States, 03301
        • Concord Hospital
      • Exeter, New Hampshire, United States, 03833
        • Exeter Hospital
      • Keene, New Hampshire, United States, 03431
        • Cheshire Medical Center-Dartmouth-Hitchcock Keene
      • Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States, 03756
        • Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
      • Manchester, New Hampshire, United States, 03103
        • Elliot Hospital
    • New Jersey
      • Brick, New Jersey, United States, 08724
        • Ocean Medical Center
      • Camden, New Jersey, United States, 08103
        • Cooper Hospital University Medical Center
      • East Orange, New Jersey, United States, 07018-1095
        • Veterans Adminstration New Jersey Health Care System
      • Freehold, New Jersey, United States, 07728
        • CentraState Medical Center
      • Monroe, New Jersey, United States, 08831
        • Princeton Radiation Oncology Center
      • Mount Holly, New Jersey, United States, 08060
        • Fox Chase Cancer Center at Virtua Memorial Hospital of Burlington County
      • Neptune, New Jersey, United States, 07753
        • Jersey Shore Medical Center
      • New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States, 08903
        • Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
      • New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States, 08903
        • UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital
      • Newark, New Jersey, United States, 07112
        • Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
      • Newark, New Jersey, United States, 07103
        • UMDNJ - New Jersey Medical School
      • Princeton, New Jersey, United States, 08540-3298
        • The Medical Center At Princeton
      • Red Bank, New Jersey, United States, 07701
        • Riverview Medical Center/Booker Cancer Center
      • Sparta, New Jersey, United States, 07871
        • Sparta Cancer Treatment Center
      • Toms River, New Jersey, United States, 08755
        • Community Medical Center
      • Voorhees, New Jersey, United States, 08043
        • MD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper-Voorhees
      • Voorhees, New Jersey, United States, 08043
        • Virtua West Jersey Hospital Voorhees
      • West Orange, New Jersey, United States, 07052
        • Prostate Cancer Center of New Jersey
    • New Mexico
      • Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87102
        • Lovelace Medical Center-Downtown
      • Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87106
        • University of New Mexico Cancer Center
      • Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87102
        • University of New Mexico
      • Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87109
        • Radiation Oncology Associates
      • Las Cruces, New Mexico, United States, 88011
        • Memorial Medical Center - Las Cruces
    • New York
      • Albany, New York, United States, 12206
        • New York Oncology Hematology PC - Albany
      • Albany, New York, United States, 12208
        • Saint Peters Hospital-Albany
      • Bay Shore, New York, United States, 11706
        • Southside Hospital
      • Binghamton, New York, United States, 13905
        • Lourdes Hospital
      • Brooklyn, New York, United States, 11209
        • Veteran Affairs New York Harbor Healthcare System-Brooklyn Campus
      • Brooklyn, New York, United States, 11203
        • State University of New York Downstate Medical Center
      • Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263
        • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
      • Canandaigua, New York, United States, 14424
        • Sands Cancer Center
      • Cooperstown, New York, United States, 13326
        • Mary Imogene Bassett Hospital
      • Elmira, New York, United States, 14905
        • Arnot Ogden Medical Center/Falck Cancer Center
      • Manhasset, New York, United States, 11030
        • North Shore University Hospital
      • Manhasset, New York, United States, 11030
        • North Shore-LIJ Health System NCORP
      • New Hyde Park, New York, United States, 11040
        • Long Island Jewish Medical Center
      • New Hyde Park, New York, United States, 11040
        • North Shore-LIJ Health System/Center for Advanced Medicine
      • New York, New York, United States, 10032
        • Columbia University Medical Center
      • Poughkeepsie, New York, United States, 12601
        • Hudson Valley Oncology Associates
      • Rochester, New York, United States, 14642
        • University of Rochester
      • Rochester, New York, United States, 14620
        • Highland Hospital
      • Rochester, New York, United States, 14626
        • University Radiation Oncology
    • North Carolina
      • Asheboro, North Carolina, United States, 27203
        • Randolph Hospital
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599
        • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
        • Duke University Medical Center
      • Greensboro, North Carolina, United States, 27403
        • Cone Health Cancer Center
      • Morehead City, North Carolina, United States, 28557
        • The Coleman Radiation Center-Carteret General Hospital
      • New Bern, North Carolina, United States, 28560
        • CarolinaEast Health System-Medical Center
      • Raleigh, North Carolina, United States, 27607
        • Rex Cancer Center
      • Raleigh, North Carolina, United States, 27607
        • Duke Cancer Institute Macon Pond
      • Supply, North Carolina, United States, 28462
        • South Atlantic Radiation Oncology
      • Wilmington, North Carolina, United States, 28401
        • New Hanover Regional Medical Center/Zimmer Cancer Center
      • Wilmington, North Carolina, United States, 28401
        • Coastal Carolina Radiation Oncology
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27104
        • Southeast Cancer Consortium-Upstate NCORP
    • North Dakota
      • Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501
        • Sanford Bismarck Medical Center
      • Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501
        • Mid Dakota Clinic
      • Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501
        • Saint Alexius Medical Center
      • Fargo, North Dakota, United States, 58122
        • Sanford Clinic North-Fargo
      • Fargo, North Dakota, United States, 58122
        • Sanford Medical Center-Fargo
      • Minot, North Dakota, United States, 58701
        • Trinity Cancer Care Center
    • Ohio
      • Akron, Ohio, United States, 44304
        • Summa Akron City Hospital/Cooper Cancer Center
      • Akron, Ohio, United States, 44307
        • Akron General Medical Center
      • Barberton, Ohio, United States, 44203
        • Summa Barberton Hospital
      • Beachwood, Ohio, United States, 44122
        • UHHS-Chagrin Highlands Medical Center
      • Chardon, Ohio, United States, 44024
        • Geaugra Hospital
      • Chillicothe, Ohio, United States, 45601
        • Adena Regional Medical Center
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45267
        • University of Cincinnati
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106
        • Case Western Reserve University
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
        • Cleveland Clinic Foundation
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44111
        • Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center/Fairview Hospital
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43214
        • Riverside Methodist Hospital
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
        • Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43219
        • The Mark H Zangmeister Center
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43228
        • Doctors Hospital
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43215
        • Grant Medical Center
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43222
        • Mount Carmel Health Center West
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43215
        • Columbus CCOP
      • Delaware, Ohio, United States, 43015
        • Grady Memorial Hospital
      • Elyria, Ohio, United States, 44035
        • Mercy Cancer Center-Elyria
      • Independence, Ohio, United States, 44131
        • Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center Independence
      • Marietta, Ohio, United States, 45750
        • Marietta Memorial Hospital
      • Maumee, Ohio, United States, 43537
        • Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Maumee
      • Mayfield Heights, Ohio, United States, 44124
        • Hillcrest Hospital Cancer Center
      • Medina, Ohio, United States, 44256
        • Summa Health Center at Lake Medina
      • Mentor, Ohio, United States, 44060
        • Lake University Ireland Cancer Center
      • Middleburg Heights, Ohio, United States, 44130
        • Southwest General Health Center Ireland Cancer Center
      • Newark, Ohio, United States, 43055
        • Licking Memorial Hospital
      • Oregon, Ohio, United States, 43616
        • Saint Charles Hospital
      • Parma, Ohio, United States, 44129
        • University Hospitals Parma Medical Center
      • Portsmouth, Ohio, United States, 45662
        • Southern Ohio Medical Center
      • Ravenna, Ohio, United States, 44266
        • Robinson Radiation Oncology
      • Salem, Ohio, United States, 44460
        • Cancer Care Center, Incorporated
      • Sandusky, Ohio, United States, 44870
        • North Coast Cancer Care
      • Sandusky, Ohio, United States, 44870
        • Ireland Cancer Center at Firelands Regional Medical Center
      • Sylvania, Ohio, United States, 43560
        • Flower Hospital
      • Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43614
        • University of Toledo
      • Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43623
        • Mercy Saint Anne Hospital
      • West Chester, Ohio, United States, 45069
        • University Pointe
      • Westerville, Ohio, United States, 43081
        • Saint Ann's Hospital
      • Westlake, Ohio, United States, 44145
        • UHHS-Westlake Medical Center
      • Wooster, Ohio, United States, 44691
        • Cancer Treatment Center
      • Wooster, Ohio, United States, 44691
        • Cleveland Clinic Wooster Specialty Center
      • Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, United States, 45433-5529
        • Wright-Patterson Medical Center
      • Zanesville, Ohio, United States, 43701
        • Genesis Healthcare System
    • Oklahoma
      • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73104
        • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
    • Oregon
      • Clackamas, Oregon, United States, 97015
        • Clackamas Radiation Oncology Center
      • Eugene, Oregon, United States, 97401
        • Willamette Valley Cancer Center
      • Grants Pass, Oregon, United States, 97527
        • Three Rivers Community Hospital
      • Gresham, Oregon, United States, 97030
        • Legacy Mount Hood Medical Center
      • Medford, Oregon, United States, 97504
        • Asante Health System
      • Medford, Oregon, United States, 97504
        • Providence Medford Medical Center
      • Medford, Oregon, United States, 97504
        • Rogue Valley Medical Center
      • Milwaukie, Oregon, United States, 97222
        • Providence Milwaukie Hospital
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97210
        • Legacy Good Samaritan Hospital and Medical Center
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97213
        • Providence Portland Medical Center
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97225
        • Providence Saint Vincent Medical Center
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97213
        • Western Oncology Research Consortium
      • Tualatin, Oregon, United States, 97062
        • Legacy Meridian Park Hospital
    • Pennsylvania
      • Abington, Pennsylvania, United States, 19001
        • Abington Memorial Hospital
      • Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States, 18015
        • Saint Luke's University Hospital-Bethlehem Campus
      • Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, United States, 19010
        • Bryn Mawr Hospital
      • Danville, Pennsylvania, United States, 17822
        • Geisinger Medical Center
      • Darby, Pennsylvania, United States, 19023-1291
        • Mercy Fitzgerald Hospital
      • Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania, United States, 19026
        • Delaware County Memorial Hospital
      • Dunmore, Pennsylvania, United States, 18512
        • Northeast Radiation Oncology Center
      • Erie, Pennsylvania, United States, 16505
        • The Regional Cancer Center
      • Furlong, Pennsylvania, United States, 18925
        • Fox Chase Cancer Center Buckingham
      • Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, United States, 17325
        • Adams Cancer Center
      • Hanover, Pennsylvania, United States, 17331
        • Cherry Tree Cancer Center
      • Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States, 17033-0850
        • Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center
      • King Of Prussia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19406
        • Academic Urology Prostate Center
      • Langhorne, Pennsylvania, United States, 19047
        • Saint Mary Medical and Regional Cancer Center
      • Milford, Pennsylvania, United States, 18337
        • Upper Delaware Valley Cancer Center
      • Paoli, Pennsylvania, United States, 19301
        • Paoli Memorial Hospital
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19111
        • Fox Chase Cancer Center
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19141
        • Albert Einstein Medical Center
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
        • Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19140
        • Temple University Hospital
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15240
        • VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System
      • West Reading, Pennsylvania, United States, 19611
        • Reading Hospital
      • Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States, 19096
        • Lankenau Medical Center
      • Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States, 19096
        • Mainline Health CCOP
      • York, Pennsylvania, United States, 17405
        • WellSpan Health-York Hospital
    • South Carolina
      • Anderson, South Carolina, United States, 29621
        • AnMed Health Hospital
      • Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425
        • Medical University of South Carolina
      • Greenville, South Carolina, United States, 29605
        • Greenville Health System Cancer Institute-Faris
      • Greenville, South Carolina, United States, 29615
        • Greenville Health System Cancer Institute-Eastside
      • Greenwood, South Carolina, United States, 29646
        • Self Regional Healthcare
      • Greer, South Carolina, United States, 29651
        • Gibbs Cancer Center-Pelham
      • Greer, South Carolina, United States, 29650
        • Greenville Health System Cancer Institute-Greer
      • Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, United States, 29577
        • Carolina Regional Cancer Center
      • Seneca, South Carolina, United States, 29672
        • Greenville Health System Cancer Institute-Seneca
      • Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States, 29303
        • Spartanburg Medical Center
      • Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States, 29307
        • Greenville Health System Cancer Institute-Spartanburg
    • South Dakota
      • Rapid City, South Dakota, United States, 57701
        • Rapid City Regional Hospital
    • Tennessee
      • Kingsport, Tennessee, United States, 37660
        • Wellmont Holston Valley Hospital and Medical Center
      • Knoxville, Tennessee, United States, 37916
        • Thompson Cancer Survival Center
      • Maryville, Tennessee, United States, 37804
        • Blount Memorial Hospital
    • Texas
      • Arlington, Texas, United States, 76014
        • Texas Oncology-Arlington South
      • Austin, Texas, United States, 78705
        • Texas Oncology-Austin Midtown
      • Austin, Texas, United States, 78731
        • Texas Oncology - Central Austin Cancer Center
      • Austin, Texas, United States, 78745
        • Texas Oncology - South Austin Cancer Center
      • Bedford, Texas, United States, 76022
        • Texas Oncology Bedford
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390
        • UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75230
        • Texas Cancer Center - Medical City Dallas
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75237
        • Texas Oncology Methodist Charlton Cancer Center
      • Denton, Texas, United States, 76210
        • Texas Oncology-Denton South
      • Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States, 78234
        • Brooke Army Medical Center
      • Fort Worth, Texas, United States, 76104
        • The Klabzuba Cancer Center
      • Galveston, Texas, United States, 77555-0565
        • University of Texas Medical Branch
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • M D Anderson Cancer Center
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77024
        • Memorial Hermann Memorial City Medical Center
      • League City, Texas, United States, 77573
        • UTMB Cancer Center at Victory Lakes
      • Lewisville, Texas, United States, 75067
        • Texas Oncology - Lewisville
      • Longview, Texas, United States, 75601
        • Texas Oncology-Longview Cancer Center
      • Odessa, Texas, United States, 79761
        • West Texas Cancer Center
      • Round Rock, Texas, United States, 78665
        • Texas Oncology-Seton Williamson
      • Round Rock, Texas, United States, 78681
        • Texas Oncology - Round Rock Cancer Center
      • Sherman, Texas, United States, 75090
        • Texas Cancer Center-Sherman
      • Sugar Land, Texas, United States, 77479
        • Texas Oncology Cancer Center Sugar Land
      • Wichita Falls, Texas, United States, 76310
        • Texas Oncology-Wichita Falls Texoma Cancer Center
    • Utah
      • Cedar City, Utah, United States, 84720
        • Sandra L Maxwell Cancer Center
      • Murray, Utah, United States, 84157
        • Intermountain Medical Center
      • Ogden, Utah, United States, 84403
        • McKay-Dee Hospital Center
      • Provo, Utah, United States, 84604
        • Utah Valley Regional Medical Center
      • Saint George, Utah, United States, 84770
        • Dixie Medical Center Regional Cancer Center
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84112
        • Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84106
        • Utah Cancer Specialists-Salt Lake City
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84143
        • LDS Hospital
    • Vermont
      • Bennington, Vermont, United States, 05201
        • Southwestern Vermont Medical Center
      • Rutland, Vermont, United States, 05701
        • Rutland Regional Medical Center
      • Saint Johnsbury, Vermont, United States, 05819
        • Norris Cotton Cancer Center-North
    • Virginia
      • Alexandria, Virginia, United States, 22304
        • Inova Alexandria Hospital
      • Danville, Virginia, United States, 24541
        • Danville Regional Medical Center
      • Fishersville, Virginia, United States, 22939
        • Augusta Health Cancer Center
      • Hampton, Virginia, United States, 23666
        • Sentara Cancer Institute at Sentara CarePlex Hospital
      • Harrisonburg, Virginia, United States, 22801
        • Sentara Rockingham Memorial Hospital Hahn Cancer Center
      • Norfolk, Virginia, United States, 23507
        • Sentara Hospitals
      • Norton, Virginia, United States, 24273
        • Southwest VA Regional Cancer Center
      • Portsmouth, Virginia, United States, 23708-2197
        • Naval Medical Center - Portsmouth
      • Roanoke, Virginia, United States, 24014
        • Oncology and Hematology Associates of Southwest Virginia
      • Virginia Beach, Virginia, United States, 23454
        • Sentara Virginia Beach General Hospital
    • Washington
      • Bellingham, Washington, United States, 98225
        • PeaceHealth Saint Joseph Medical Center
      • Federal Way, Washington, United States, 98003
        • Saint Francis Hospital
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98101
        • Virginia Mason Medical Center
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98101
        • Virginia Mason CCOP
      • Spokane, Washington, United States, 99202
        • Cancer Care Northwest - Spokane South
      • Spokane, Washington, United States, 99218
        • Cancer Care Northwest-North Spokane
      • Vancouver, Washington, United States, 98686
        • Legacy Salmon Creek Hospital
      • Vancouver, Washington, United States, 98664
        • PeaceHealth Southwest Medical Center
      • Vancouver, Washington, United States, 98684
        • Compass Oncology Vancouver
    • Wisconsin
      • Appleton, Wisconsin, United States, 54911
        • Appleton Medical Center
      • Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States, 54301
        • Bellin Memorial Hospital
      • Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States, 54301
        • Saint Vincent Hospital
      • Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States, 54303
        • Green Bay Oncology Limited at Saint Mary's Hospital
      • Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States, 54303
        • Saint Mary's Hospital
      • Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States, 54301-3526
        • Green Bay Oncology at Saint Vincent Hospital
      • Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States, 54311-6519
        • Aurora BayCare Medical Center
      • Johnson Creek, Wisconsin, United States, 53038
        • UW Cancer Center Johnson Creek
      • La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States, 54601
        • Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center
      • La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States, 54601
        • Mayo Clinic Health System-Franciscan Healthcare
      • Marinette, Wisconsin, United States, 54143
        • Bay Area Medical Center
      • Marinette, Wisconsin, United States, 54143
        • Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic-Marinette
      • Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin, United States, 53051
        • Community Memorial Hospital
      • Mequon, Wisconsin, United States, 53097
        • Columbia Saint Mary's Hospital - Ozaukee
      • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53226
        • Froedtert and The Medical College of Wisconsin
      • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53215
        • Aurora Saint Luke's Medical Center
      • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53295
        • Zablocki Veterans Administration Medical Center
      • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53211
        • Columbia Saint Mary's Water Tower Medical Commons
      • Oconto Falls, Wisconsin, United States, 54154
        • Green Bay Oncology - Oconto Falls
      • Oshkosh, Wisconsin, United States, 54904
        • Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic - Oshkosh
      • Racine, Wisconsin, United States, 53405
        • Wheaton Franciscan Cancer Care - All Saints
      • Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin, United States, 54235-1495
        • Door County Cancer Center
      • Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin, United States, 54235
        • Green Bay Oncology - Sturgeon Bay
      • Summit, Wisconsin, United States, 53066
        • Aurora Medical Center in Summit
      • West Allis, Wisconsin, United States, 53227
        • Aurora West Allis Medical Center
      • West Bend, Wisconsin, United States, 53095
        • The Alyce and Elmore Kraemer Cancer Care Center
      • Wisconsin Rapids, Wisconsin, United States, 54494
        • Riverview Hospital
    • Wyoming
      • Sheridan, Wyoming, United States, 82801
        • Welch Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Pathologically (histologically) proven diagnosis of prostatic adenocarcinoma, at intermediate risk for recurrence, within 180 days prior to registration as determined by having one or more of the following intermediate-risk features: Gleason score 7; prostate-specific antigen (PSA) >10 but ≤20; clinical stage T2b-T2c.

    • Patients previously diagnosed with low risk (Gleason score ≤ 6, clinical stage < T2a, and PSA < 10) prostate cancer undergoing active surveillance who are re-biopsied and found to have intermediate risk disease according to the protocol criteria are eligible for enrollment within 180 days of the repeat biopsy procedure.
  2. Clinically negative lymph nodes as established by imaging (pelvic +/- abdominal CT or MRI), nodal sampling, or dissection within 60 days prior to registration, except as noted immediately below:

    • Patients with a single intermediate risk factor only do not require abdominopelvic imaging, but these studies may be obtained at the discretion of the treating physician. Patients with 2 or 3 risk factors are required to undergo pelvic +/- abdominal CT or MRI.
    • Patients with lymph nodes equivocal or questionable by imaging are eligible without biopsy if the nodes are ≤1.5 cm; any node larger than this on imaging will require negative biopsy for eligibility.
  3. No evidence of bone metastases (M0) on bone scan within 60 days prior to registration.

    • Bone scan is not required for patients enrolled with a single intermediate risk factor only, but this scan may be obtained at the discretion of the treating physician. Patients with 2 or 3 risk factors will require a negative bone scan for eligibility.
    • Equivocal bone scan findings are allowed if plain film x-rays are negative for metastasis.
  4. History/physical examination (to include, at a minimum, digital rectal examination of the prostate and examination of the skeletal system and abdomen, and formal comorbidity assessment via the ACE-27 instrument) within 60 days prior to registration.
  5. Zubrod Performance Status 0-1
  6. Age ≥ 18
  7. Baseline serum PSA value performed with an FDA-approved assay (e.g., Abbott, Hybritech) within 60 days prior to registration

    • Study entry PSA must not be obtained during the following time frames: (1) 10-day period following prostate biopsy; (2) following initiation of ADT; (3) within 30 days after discontinuation of finasteride; or (4) within 90 days after discontinuation of dutasteride.
  8. For patients undergoing brachytherapy only: complete blood count (CBC)/differential obtained within 60 days prior to registration, with adequate bone marrow function defined as follows:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,800 cells/mm3
    • Platelets ≥ 100,000 cells/mm3
    • Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 8.0 g/dl (Note: The use of transfusion or other intervention to achieve Hgb ≥ 8.0 g/dl is acceptable.)
  9. Patient must be able to provide study-specific informed consent prior to study entry.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with Gleason Score ≥ 8; PSA > 20; OR Clinical Stage ≥ T3 are ineligible for this trial.

    • Should findings of extracapsular extension or seminal vesicle invasion be noted on prostate MRI, this study, if used, will not render patients ineligible for accrual to this protocol. Primary tumor staging for eligibility purposes is to be based on palpable or core biopsy evidence only with respect to extracapsular extension or seminal vesicle involvement.
  2. Patients with all three intermediate risk factors who also have ≥ 50% of the number of their biopsy cores positive for cancer are ineligible for this trial.
  3. Prior invasive malignancy (except non-melanomatous skin cancer) or hematological (e.g., leukemia, lymphoma, myeloma) malignancy unless disease free for a minimum of 5 years (prior diagnoses of carcinoma in situ are permitted)
  4. Prior radical surgery (prostatectomy), high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) or cryosurgery for prostate cancer
  5. Prior hormonal therapy, such as LHRH agonists (e.g., goserelin, leuprolide), antiandrogens (e.g., flutamide, bicalutamide), estrogens (e.g., DES), or bilateral orchiectomy
  6. Use of finasteride within 30 days prior to registration
  7. Use of dutasteride within 90 days prior to registration
  8. Prior or concurrent cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer; prior chemotherapy for a different cancer is permitted.
  9. Prior RT, including brachytherapy, to the region of the study cancer that would result in overlap of RT fields

    • Any patient undergoing brachytherapy must have transrectal ultrasound confirmation of prostate volume <60 cc, American Urological Association Symptom Index (AUA-SI) score ≤15 within 60 days of registration, and no history of prior transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP); prior TURP is permitted for patients who receive EBRT only)
  10. Severe, active co-morbidity, defined as follows:

    • Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months
    • Transmural myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
    • Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of registration
    • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy within 30 days before registration
    • Hepatic insufficiency resulting in clinical jaundice and/or coagulation defects; note, however, that laboratory tests for liver function and coagulation parameters are not required for entry into this protocol.
    • Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) based upon current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) definition; note, however, that HIV testing is not required for entry into this protocol. While the treatment employed in this study is not significantly immunosuppressive, it is felt that a diagnosis of AIDS associated with prostate cancer is likely to impact this study's primary endpoint of overall survival. Patients who are HIV seropositive but do not meet criteria for diagnosis of AIDS are eligible for study participation.
  11. Men who are sexually active with a woman of child-bearing potential and not willing/able to use medically acceptable forms of contraception (e.g., surgical, barrier, medicinal) during protocol treatment and during the first 3 months after cessation of protocol treatment; this exclusion is necessary because the treatment involved in this study may be significantly teratogenic.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Dose-Escalated Radiation Therapy Alone
Radiation therapy consists of 79.2 Gy EBRT only or 45 Gy EBRT followed by low- or high-dose rate brachytherapy. EBRT is delivered in 1.8 Gy daily fractions.
External beam radiotherapy (EBRT) as 3D Conformal Radiotherapy (3DCRT) or intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT). Brachytherapy is optional, at the discretion of the treating physician. Patients treated entirely via EBRT receive 79.2 Gy delivered in 1.8 Gy fractions. Patients who receive brachytherapy as a component of their RT receive 45 Gy EBRT in 1.8 Gy fractions. Low-dose brachytherapy boost occurs following the EBRT portion of treatment no more than 4 weeks following its completion.High-dose rate brachytherapy boost is delivered in 2 fractions separated by a minimum time span of 6 hours and the implant(s) may be performed during the EBRT portion of the treatment or within 1 week prior to its initiation or following its completion.
Experimental: Dose-Escalated Radiation Therapy and Short-Term Androgen-Deprivation

Radiation therapy consists of 79.2 Gy EBRT only or 45 Gy EBRT followed by low- or high-dose rate brachytherapy. EBRT is delivered in 1.8 Gy daily fractions.

Six months of androgen-deprivation therapy starts 8 weeks prior to start of radiation therapy and consists of luteinizing-hormone releasing-hormone (LHRH) agonist (antagonist) therapy (leuprolide, goserelin, buserelin. triptorelin, or degarelix) and anti-androgen therapy (bicalutamide or flutamide).

External beam radiotherapy (EBRT) as 3D Conformal Radiotherapy (3DCRT) or intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT). Brachytherapy is optional, at the discretion of the treating physician. Patients treated entirely via EBRT receive 79.2 Gy delivered in 1.8 Gy fractions. Patients who receive brachytherapy as a component of their RT receive 45 Gy EBRT in 1.8 Gy fractions. Low-dose brachytherapy boost occurs following the EBRT portion of treatment no more than 4 weeks following its completion.High-dose rate brachytherapy boost is delivered in 2 fractions separated by a minimum time span of 6 hours and the implant(s) may be performed during the EBRT portion of the treatment or within 1 week prior to its initiation or following its completion.
Administered orally at a dose of one 50 mg tablet per day, beginning within (before, same day as, or after) 10 days of the date of the first LHRH agonist (antagonist) therapy administration and continuing for a total duration of 6 months.
Administered orally at a dose of 250 mg (two 125-mg capsules) three times a day for a total daily dose of 750 mg, beginning within (before, same day as, or after) 10 days of with the date of the first LHRH agonist (antagonist) therapy administration and continuing for a total duration of 6 months.
Other Names:
  • anti-androgen therapy
LHRH agonist (antagonist) therapy consists of leuprolide, goserelin, buserelin, triptorelin, or degarelix. The manufacturer's instructions should be followed. The first administration occurs with the start of anti-androgen treatment 8 weeks prior to the start of RT. The total duration of LHRH agonist (antagonist) therapy is 6 months.
Other Names:
  • goserelin
  • leuprolide
  • buserelin
  • triptorelin
  • degarelix

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants Alive (Overall Survival)
Time Frame: From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.
Overall survival time is defined as time from randomization to the date of death from any cause or last known follow-up (censored). Overall survival rates are estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. The protocol specifies that the distributions of failure times be compared between the arms, which is reported in the statistical analysis results. Five-year rates are provided here. Analysis was planned to occur after 218 deaths were reported.
From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Biochemical Failure
Time Frame: From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.
Biochemical failure is defined as an increase of at least 2 ng/ml above the nadir PSA. Failure time is defined as time from randomization to the date of first failure, last known follow-up (censored), or death without failure (competing risk). Failure rates are estimated using the cumulative incidence method. The protocol specifies that the distributions of failure times be compared between the arms, which is reported in the statistical analysis results. Five-year rates are provided here. Analysis was planned to occur after 218 deaths were reported.
From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.
Percentage of Participants With Local Recurrence
Time Frame: From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.
Local recurrence (failure) is defined as clinical (palpable) suspicion of local recurrence [this date is used] confirmed by biopsy. Failure time is defined as time from randomization to the date of first failure, last known follow-up (censored), or death without failure (competing risk). Failure rates are estimated using the cumulative incidence method. The protocol specifies that the distributions of failure times be compared between the arms, which is reported in the statistical analysis results. Five-year rates are provided here. Analysis was planned to occur after 218 deaths were reported.
From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.
Percentage of Participants With Regional Recurrence
Time Frame: From randomization to last follow-up. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years.
Regional recurrence is defined as the documented progression in pelvic lymph nodes. If discovered on image of the pelvis prompted by a biochemical failure, then the event date would be the date of documented biochemical failure.
From randomization to last follow-up. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years.
Percentage of Participants With Distant Metastasis
Time Frame: From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.

Distant metastasis (failure) is defined as metastatic disease documented by any method. If diagnosed on diagnostic imaging prompted by biochemical failure, then the event date will be the date of biochemical progression.

Failure time is defined as time from randomization to the date of first failure, last known follow-up (competing risk), or death without failure (censored). Failure rates are estimated using the cumulative incidence method. The protocol specifies that the distributions of failure times be compared between the arms, which is reported in the statistical analysis results. Five-year rates are provided here. Analysis was planned to occur after 218 deaths were reported.

From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.
Percentage of Participants Dead Due to Prostate Cancer (Prostate Cancer-specific Mortality)
Time Frame: From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.
Prostate cancer specific mortality (failure) is defined as death due to prostate cancer or a complication from treatment. Failure time is defined as time from randomization to the date of first failure, last known follow-up (censored), or death without failure (competing risk). Failure rates are estimated using the cumulative incidence method. The protocol specifies that the distributions of failure times be compared between the arms, which is reported in the statistical analysis results. Five-year rates are provided here. Analysis was planned to occur after 218 deaths were reported.
From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.
Percentage of Participants Dead Due to Cause Other Than Prostate Cancer (Non-Prostate Cancer-specific Mortality)
Time Frame: From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.
Non-prostate cancer specific mortality is defined as a death without evidence of prostate cancer or a complication from treatment. . Failure time is defined as time from randomization to the date of first failure, last known follow-up (censored), or death without failure (competing risk). Failure rates are estimated using the cumulative incidence method. The protocol specifies that the distributions of failure times be compared between the arms, which is reported in the statistical analysis results. Five-year rates are provided here. Analysis was planned to occur after 218 deaths were reported.
From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.
Percentage of Participants Receiving Salvage Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT)
Time Frame: From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.
Salvage (non-protocol) ADT administration is defined as the first administration of subsequent ADT (either LHRH agonist or anti-androgen) Failure time is defined as time from randomization to the date of first failure, last known follow-up (censored), or death without failure (competing risk). Salvage ADT rates are estimated using the cumulative incidence method. The protocol specifies that the distributions of salvage ADT times be compared between the arms, which is reported in the statistical analysis results. Five-year rates are provided here. Analysis was planned to occur after 218 deaths were reported.
From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.
Percentage of Participants Alive (Overall Survival) by Radiation Therapy Modality
Time Frame: From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.
Overall survival time is defined as time from randomization to the date of death from any cause or last known follow-up (censored). Overall survival rates are estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. Five-year rates are provided here. Analysis was planned to occur after 218 deaths were reported.
From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates reported here.
Number of Participants With Acute Adverse Events
Time Frame: From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years.
Summary data is provided in this outcome measure; see Adverse Events Module for specific adverse event data. Acute adverse events are defined as occuring within 30 days of completion of radiation therapy.
From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years.
Percentage of Participants With Late Grade 3+ Adverse Events
Time Frame: From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates are reported here.
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (version 4.0) grades adverse event severity from 1=mild to 5=death. Summary data is provided in this outcome measure; see Adverse Events Module for specific adverse event data. Late adverse events are defined as occurring more than 30 days after the end of radiation therapy. Failure is defined as grade 3 or higher late adverse event. Failure time is defined as time from randomization to the date of first failure, last known follow-up (censored), or death without failure (competing risk). Failure rates are estimated using the cumulative incidence method. The protocol specifies that the distributions of failure times be compared between the arms, which is reported in the statistical analysis results. Five-year rates are provided here. Analysis was planned to occur after 218 deaths were reported.
From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates are reported here.
Percentage of Participants Failed (Freedom From Failure)
Time Frame: From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates are reported here.
Failure is defined as biochemical failure, local failure, or distant metastasis. Failure time is defined as time from randomization to the date of first failure, last known follow-up (censored), or death without failure (competing risk). Failure rates are estimated using the cumulative incidence method. The protocol specifies that the distributions of failure times be compared between the arms, which is reported in the statistical analysis results. Five-year rates are provided here. Analysis was planned to occur after 218 deaths were reported.
From randomization to last follow-up. Follow-up schedule: end of RT (2nd arm only), then every 3 months for a year, every 4 months for 4 years, then yearly. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 10.3 years. Five-year rates are reported here.
Change From Baseline in Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) Urinary Domain Score
Time Frame: Last week of RT (approximately 9 and 17 weeks from start of protocol treatment for Arm 1 and 2, respectively), then 6 months, 1 year and 5 years from end of RT.
The EPIC assesses disease-specific aspects of prostate cancer and it's therapies and consists of four summary domains (bowel, urinary, sexual, and hormonal), each ranging from 0-100, with higher scores representing better health-related quality of life. Change is calculated as time point value - baseline value, such that a positive change indicates improvement.
Last week of RT (approximately 9 and 17 weeks from start of protocol treatment for Arm 1 and 2, respectively), then 6 months, 1 year and 5 years from end of RT.
Change From Baseline in Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) Bowel Domain Score
Time Frame: Last week of RT (approximately 9 and 17 weeks from start of protocol treatment for Arm 1 and 2, respectively), then 6 months, 1 year and 5 years from end of RT.
The EPIC assesses disease-specific aspects of prostate cancer and it's therapies and consists of four summary domains (bowel, urinary, sexual, and hormonal), each ranging from 0-100, with higher scores representing better health-related quality of life. Change is calculated as time point value - baseline value, such that a positive change indicates improvement.
Last week of RT (approximately 9 and 17 weeks from start of protocol treatment for Arm 1 and 2, respectively), then 6 months, 1 year and 5 years from end of RT.
Change From Baseline in Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) Hormonal Domain Score
Time Frame: Last week of RT (approximately 9 and 17 weeks from start of protocol treatment for Arm 1 and 2, respectively), then 6 months, 1 year and 5 years from end of RT.
The EPIC assesses disease-specific aspects of prostate cancer and it's therapies and consists of four summary domains (bowel, urinary, sexual, and hormonal), each ranging from 0-100, with higher scores representing better health-related quality of life. Change is calculated as time point value - baseline value, such that a positive change indicates improvement.
Last week of RT (approximately 9 and 17 weeks from start of protocol treatment for Arm 1 and 2, respectively), then 6 months, 1 year and 5 years from end of RT.
Change From Baseline in Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) Sexual Domain Score
Time Frame: Last week of RT (approximately 9 and 17 weeks from start of protocol treatment for Arm 1 and 2, respectively), then 6 months, 1 year and 5 years from end of RT.
The EPIC assesses disease-specific aspects of prostate cancer and it's therapies and consists of four summary domains (bowel, urinary, sexual, and hormonal), each ranging from 0-100, with higher scores representing better health-related quality of life. Change is calculated as time point value - baseline value, such that a positive change indicates improvement.
Last week of RT (approximately 9 and 17 weeks from start of protocol treatment for Arm 1 and 2, respectively), then 6 months, 1 year and 5 years from end of RT.
Change From Baseline in Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Fatigue Domain Score
Time Frame: Last week of RT (approximately 9 and 17 weeks from start of protocol treatment for Arm 1 and 2, respectively), then 6 months, 1 year and 5 years from end of RT.
The PROMIS Fatigue short form 8a contains 8 questions, each with 5 responses ranging from 1 to 5, evaluating self-reported fatigue symptoms over the past 7 days. The total score is the sum of all questions which is then converted into a pro-rated T-score with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10, with a possible range of 33.1 to 77.8. Higher scores indicate more fatigue. Change is defined as value at one year - value at baseline. Positive change from baseline indicates increased fatigue at one year.
Last week of RT (approximately 9 and 17 weeks from start of protocol treatment for Arm 1 and 2, respectively), then 6 months, 1 year and 5 years from end of RT.
Quality Adjusted Life Years (QALYs)
Time Frame: Last week of RT (approximately 9 and 17 weeks from start of protocol treatment for Arm 1 and 2, respectively), then 6 months, 1 year and 5 years from end of RT.
Last week of RT (approximately 9 and 17 weeks from start of protocol treatment for Arm 1 and 2, respectively), then 6 months, 1 year and 5 years from end of RT.
Correlation Between PROMIS Fatigue Score Change and Plasma Cytokine Change
Time Frame: From date of randomization to 3 weeks from start of RT.
From date of randomization to 3 weeks from start of RT.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Alvaro A. Martinez, MD, FACR, 21st Century Oncology - Michigan Institute for Radiation Oncology

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 3, 2020

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 8, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 8, 2009

First Posted (Estimated)

July 10, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

October 9, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 22, 2023

Last Verified

December 1, 2022

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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