Curcumin in Preventing Colorectal Cancer in Patients Undergoing Colorectal Endoscopy or Colorectal Surgery

June 23, 2014 updated by: University of Leicester

A Pilot Study of Administration of Curcumin to Determine Colonic Curcumin Tissue Levels in Patients Awaiting Colorectal Endoscopy or Patients With Colorectal Cancer Awaiting Resection

RATIONALE: Chemoprevention is the use of certain drugs to keep cancer from forming. The use of curcumin may prevent or treat colorectal cancer.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects of curcumin in preventing colorectal cancer in patients undergoing colorectal endoscopy or colorectal surgery.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine levels of curcumin and its metabolites in normal colorectal tissue in patients undergoing colorectal endoscopy or colorectal cancer surgery following a 14-day course of curcumin.

Secondary

  • To assess the practicality, acceptability, and safety of administering 5 capsules of curcumin daily for 14 days.
  • To check the presence of curcumin and its metabolites in peripheral blood and urine.

OUTLINE: Patients receive oral curcumin once daily for 14-28 days. Patients then undergo colorectal endoscopy or resection.

Normal colorectal tissue samples are collected via biopsy for curcumin assay after the last dose of curcumin. Patients also undergo blood and urine sample collection at baseline and after the last dose of curcumin for pharmacokinetic analysis by high performance liquid chromatography.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 14 days.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • England
      • Harrow, England, United Kingdom, HA1 3UJ
        • Recruiting
        • St. Mark's Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Contact Person
          • Phone Number: 44-20-8235-4225
      • Leicester, England, United Kingdom, LE1 5WW
        • Recruiting
        • Leicester Royal Infirmary
        • Contact:
          • William P. Steward, MD, PhD
          • Phone Number: 44-116-258-7597
          • Email: wps1@le.ac.uk

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Meets 1 of the following criteria:

    • Has a positive fecal occult blood test found during a pilot colorectal cancer screening program
    • Awaiting diagnostic or surveillance colonoscopy
    • Diagnosis of colorectal cancer

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Able to return for follow-up tests
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No discrete gastric or duodenal ulcer > 5 mm in the past year

    • Patients with a history of Helicobacter pylori-related peptic ulcer disease are eligible after successfully completing antibiotic treatment for Helicobacter pylori
  • No significant medical or psychiatric problem, including significant renal, hepatic, or hematological dysfunction, that would make the patient a poor candidate for this study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • More than 3 months since prior investigational agents
  • No prior pelvic radiotherapy
  • No other concurrent investigational agents

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Concentration of curcumin in colorectal tissue after treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Tolerability and compliance
Presence of curcumin and its metabolites in peripheral blood and urine

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: William P. Steward, MD, PhD, University Hospitals, Leicester

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

January 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 5, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 5, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

September 9, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 24, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 23, 2014

Last Verified

September 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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