Assessing Arrhythmias After Ablation Using Implantable Recorders (ABACUS)

April 3, 2018 updated by: University of Pennsylvania

Assessment of Arrhythmia Burden in Patients Undergoing Atrial Fibrillation Using an Implantable Loop Recorder (ILR) Versus Conventional Monitoring Strategy

The purpose of this study is to determine if continuous monitoring using an implantable loop recorder (ie. a device that is placed just underneath the skin of the chest and monitors the heart rate and rhythm) for a year long period after atrial fibrillation ablation may be superior to the current conventional monitoring strategy used by us for determination of atrial fibrillation recurrence (ie. return of the abnormal heart rhythm) and/or arrythmia burden (ie. how long the abnormal rhythm continues or how often the rhythm occurs). Some data suggests that continuous monitoring over longer periods may be better in identifying recurrence of atrial fibrillation after ablation and thus assist in its overall management. The device being used for this study is the Reveal XT, which, is currently FDA approved for monitoring all varieties of cardiac rhythm disorders including atrial fibrillation.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

44

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19014
        • University of Pennsylvania

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Greater than 18 years
  • Undergoing ablation for atrial fibrillation at the University of Pennsylvania

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with already implanted devices, including pacemakers, implantable cardiac defibrillators and cardiac resynchronization devices

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Conventional Monitoring Strategy
Subjects will be monitored for 12 months using the conventional strategy which includes wearing a monitor over 3 separate 30-day periods over the first year post-ablation and daily pulse checks.
Other: Reveal XT
Subjects will be monitored using the conventional monitoring strategy for the first 6 months post-ablation. During the next 6 months, subjects will be monitored using the data from the Reveal device, transmitted from home every 30 days.
All study participants will receive the Reveal XT implantable loop recorder immediately after completion of the ablation procedure.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Arrhythmia Burden
Time Frame: 6 and 12 months
The primary outcome will be arrhythmia recurrences (atrial fibrillation and/or other atrial arrhythmias) after atrial fibrillation ablation over the initial 6 months and one year post-ablation as detected by the implantable loop recorder versus the conventional monitoring strategy. Months 1- 6 patients were being monitored by CM and ILR and in months 6 - 12 they were randomized to either ILR or CM.
6 and 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Detection of Actionable Events Resulting in Change of Clinical Care
Time Frame: 12 months
Change of clinical care include initiation of previously discontinued and/or new anti-arrhythmic drugs, decision for repeat ablation, hospitalization for arrhythmias, discontinuation or reinitiation of atrio-ventricular nodal blocking agents, discontinuation or reinitiation af anticoagulation after ablation and/or decision to implant a pacemaker and/or defibrillator.
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 4, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 4, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

August 6, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 5, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 3, 2018

Last Verified

April 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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