Rebreathing of Carbon Dioxide With a Device Used for Giving Inhalational Anaesthesia

September 12, 2014 updated by: Region Skane

Dead Space Effect of an Anaesthesia Gas Reflector (AnaConDa)

The anesthesia gas reflector (AnaConDa) is built on the adsorptive capacity of active carbon which also adsorbs carbon dioxide in exhaled air. Rebreathing of carbon dioxide thus occurs and must be compensated for by increased ventilation. This study aims at determining how much compensation must be given, based on the hypothesis that rebreathing depends on carbon dioxide level in blood and exhaled air.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

6

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Lund, Sweden, SE-221 85
        • University Hospital, Cardiothoracic Intensive Care

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • elective coronary artery by-pass graft surgery
  • elective valve replacement surgery
  • normal left ventricular ejection fraction on preoperative echocardiography

Exclusion Criteria:

  • obstructive lung disease
  • restrictive lung disease

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: BASIC_SCIENCE
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: AnaConDa
Standard HME was replaced by AnaConDa. AnaConDa has charcoal filter, HME does not.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Airway Dead Space With Devices for Heat and Moisture Exchange of Respiratory Gas.
Time Frame: 1 hour
A conventional heat and moisture exchanger used in a respiratory circuit during anasthesia was exchanged by an AnaConDa. The AnaConDa causes re-breathing of carbon dioxide which clinically is equivalent to an increased airway dead space. The total airway dead space effect of the AnaConDa, i.e. volume of the device plus rebreathing from the charcoal filter was measured using the Single Breath Test for carbon dioxide, as was airway deadspace of the conventional Heat and Moisture Exchanger. Airway dead space differences between devices was calculated by subtraction of volumes thus achieved. Difference= Airway dead space AnaConDa - Airway dead space conventional Heat and Moisture Exchanger.
1 hour

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Mikael Bodelsson, Professor, Division of Surgery, Department of Anaesthesia, Skane University Hospital, Lund, Sweden

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2011

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2013

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 13, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 19, 2011

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

April 20, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

September 25, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 12, 2014

Last Verified

September 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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