- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01341327
Observational Study for Left Main Disease Treatment (IRIS-MAIN)
March 18, 2026 updated by: Seung-Jung Park
A GLOBAL, MULTICENTER, PROSPECTIVE, REAL WORLD OBSERVATIONAL STUDY FOR LEFT MAIN DISEASE TREATMENT
The purpose of this study is to observe clinical courses for long-term in patients with unprotected LMCA disease and to evaluate comparative results of medical treatment, coronary stenting with drug-eluting stents, and CABG for the treatment of an unprotected LMCA stenosis in the "real world" daily practice.
Study Overview
Status
Recruiting
Conditions
Detailed Description
This study is a multicenter, large clinical registry to evaluate comparative outcomes of medical therapy, PCI with DES, or CABG for patients with unprotected LMCA stenosis in the Asia-Pacific, as recorded in the MAIN-IRIS Registry.
Data will be prospectively collected on approximately 5000 subjects who diagnosed LM disease (>50% by visual estimation) at approximately 65 centers in Korea and Asia-Pacific region.
Brief study design is as depicted in the following figure
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Estimated)
10000
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact
- Name: Seung-Jung Park, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: 82-2-3010-3152
- Email: sjpark@amc.seoul.kr
Study Locations
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-
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Shanghai, China
- Recruiting
- Zhongshan Hospital
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Contact:
- Junbo Ge
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Kuching, Malaysia
- Recruiting
- Sarawak General Hospital
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Contact:
- K.H. Shim
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Principal Investigator:
- K.H. Shim
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-
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Anyang, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Hallym University Medical Center
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Contact:
- Woo-jung Park, MD
-
Principal Investigator:
- woo-jung Park, MD
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Bucheon-si, South Korea
- Terminated
- Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Buchen
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Bucheon-si, South Korea
- Terminated
- The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon St.Mary's Hospital
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Busan, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Inje University Busan Paik Hospital
-
Contact:
- Tae-hyun Yang, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Tae-hyun Yang, MD
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Cheonan, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Cheonan
-
Contact:
- Won Yong Shin
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Cheongju-si, South Korea
- Terminated
- St.Mary's Catholic Medical Center
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Daegu, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center
-
Contact:
- Seung-ho Hur, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Seung-ho Hur, MD
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Daegu, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Daegu Catholic University Medical Center
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Contact:
- Kee-sik Kim, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Kee-sik Kim, MD
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Daegu, South Korea
- Terminated
- Yeungnam University Medical Center
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Daejeon, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Chungnam National University Hospital
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Contact:
- Jin-ok Jeong, MD
-
Principal Investigator:
- Jin-ok Jeong, MD
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Daejeon, South Korea
- Terminated
- The Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon St.Mary's Hospital
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Gangneung, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Gangneung Asan Medical Center
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Contact:
- Sang-sig Cheong, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Sang-sig Cheong, MD
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Gwangju, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Chonnam National University Hospital
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Contact:
- Myung-ho Jeong, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Myung-ho Jeong, MD
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Ilsan, South Korea
- Terminated
- National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital
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Inchon, South Korea
- Terminated
- St.Mary's Catholic Medical Center
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Jeonju, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Presbyterian Medical Center
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Contact:
- Jay-young Rhew, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Jay-young Rhew, MD
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Jeonju, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Chonbuk National University Hospital
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Contact:
- Jei-keon Chae, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Jei-keon Chae, MD
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Kwangju, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Kwangju Christian hospital
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Contact:
- Seung-uk Lee, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Seung-uk Lee, MD
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Pusan, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Pusan Natioanal University Hospital
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Contact:
- June-Hong Kim, MD, PhD
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Principal Investigator:
- June-Hong Kim, MD, PhD
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Seongnam, South Korea
- Terminated
- Bundang CHA Hospital
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Seoul, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Seoul National University Hospital
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Contact:
- Hyo-Soo Kim, MD, PhD
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Principal Investigator:
- Hyo-Soo Kim, MD, PhD
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Seoul, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Korea University Guro Hospital
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Contact:
- Seung-un Na, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Seung-un Na, MD
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Seoul, South Korea, 138-736
- Recruiting
- Asan Medical Center
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Contact:
- Seung-jung Park, MD
- Email: sjpark@amc.seoul.kr
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Principal Investigator:
- Seung-jung Park, MD
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Seoul, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Korea University Anam Hospital
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Contact:
- Do-sun Lim, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Do-sun Lim, MD
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Seoul, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Kangbuk Samsung Hospital
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Contact:
- Byung-jin Kim, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Byung-jin Kim, MD
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Seoul, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center
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Contact:
- Woo-young Chung, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Woo-young Chung, MD
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Seoul, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Gangnam Severance Hospital
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Contact:
- Hyuck-moon Kwon, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Hyuck-moon Kwon, MD
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Seoul, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital
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Contact:
- Kyoo-rok Han, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Kyoo-rok Han, MD
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Seoul, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Dongguk University Medical Center
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Contact:
- Deuk-young Nah, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Deuk-young Nah, MD
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Seoul, South Korea
- Terminated
- Seoul Veterans Hospital
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Seoul, South Korea
- Terminated
- St.Mary's Catholic Medical Center
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Seoul, South Korea
- Terminated
- The Catholic University of Korea, ST. Paul's Hospital
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Seoul, South Korea
- Terminated
- The Catholic University of Korea, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital
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Seoul, South Korea
- Terminated
- Yonsei University Medical Center
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Suwon, South Korea
- Recruiting
- The Catholic university of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital
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Contact:
- Keon-woong Moon, MD
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Principal Investigator:
- Keon-woong Moon, MD
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Suwon, South Korea
- Terminated
- Ajou University Hospital
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Ulsan, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Ulsan University Hospital
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Contact:
- Sang-Gon Lee, MD, PhD
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Principal Investigator:
- Sang-Gon Lee, MD, PhD
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Wŏnju, South Korea
- Recruiting
- Wonju Christian Hospital
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Contact:
- Junghan Yoon
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Taipei, Taiwan
- Recruiting
- Shin Kong Hospital
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Contact:
- Jun-Jack Cheng
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Bangkok, Thailand
- Recruiting
- Siriraj Hospital
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Contact:
- D. Tresukosol
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Principal Investigator:
- D. Tresukosol
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Sampling Method
Probability Sample
Study Population
Consecutive patients with unprotected LMCA diseases at participating centers will be evaluated for the entry into the study.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Significant unprotected left main stenosis (>50% by visual estimation)
- The LMCA is considered unprotected if there are no patent coronary artery bypass grafts to the left anterior descending artery or the left circumflex artery.
- No limitation of clinical or lesion characteristics
- Age >18 years
- The patient or guardian agrees to the study protocol and the schedule of clinical follow-up, and provides informed, written consent, as approved by the appropriate Institutional Review Board/Ethics Committee of the respective clinical site.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Protected left main stenosis
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
|---|
|
Left Main disease
Consecutive patients with unprotected LMCA diseases at participating centers will be evaluated for the entry into the study.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Composite event rate of death, myocardial infarction, Target Vessel Revascularization or cerebrovascular event
Time Frame: 2-year
|
A composite endpoint is an endpoint that is a combination of multiple clinical endpoints.
An event that is considered to have occurred if any one of several different events is observed.
|
2-year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Death
Time Frame: 10-year
|
10-year
|
|
|
Cardiac death
Time Frame: 10-year
|
10-year
|
|
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Myocardial infarction
Time Frame: 10-year
|
10-year
|
|
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Cerebrovascular event
Time Frame: 10-year
|
10-year
|
|
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Target vessel revascularization
Time Frame: 10-year
|
10-year
|
|
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Target lesion revascularization
Time Frame: 10-year
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10-year
|
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Stent thrombosis
Time Frame: 10-year
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According to Academic Research Consortium (ARC) criteria
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10-year
|
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Binary restenosis and late luminal loss in both in-stent and in-segment
Time Frame: 9-month
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Angiographic follow-up in the PCI group (as form of PCI substudy)
|
9-month
|
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Rehospitalization
Time Frame: 10-year
|
10-year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Seung-Jung Park, MD, PhD, CVRF
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Park S, Ahn JM, Park H, Kang DY, Lee PH, Kim TO, Lee J, Kim JH, Yang Y, Jeong YJ, Hyun J, Kim AR, Kim T, Oh HJ, Lee YJ, Lee JH, Jang M, Park DW, Park SJ; IRIS-MAIN Registry Investigators. Comparison of Long-Term Outcomes Following Coronary Revascularization in Men-vs-Women with Unprotected Left Main Disease. Am J Cardiol. 2021 Aug 15;153:9-19. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2021.05.016. Epub 2021 Jul 4.
- Park S, Ahn JM, Kim TO, Park H, Kang DY, Lee PH, Jeong YJ, Hyun J, Lee J, Kim JH, Yang Y, Choe K, Park SJ, Park DW; IRIS-MAIN Registry Investigators. Revascularization in Patients With Left Main Coronary Artery Disease and Left Ventricular Dysfunction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Sep 22;76(12):1395-1406. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.07.047.
- Kang SH, Ahn JM, Lee CH, Lee PH, Kang SJ, Lee SW, Kim YH, Lee CW, Park SW, Park DW, Park SJ. Differential Event Rates and Independent Predictors of Long-Term Major Cardiovascular Events and Death in 5795 Patients With Unprotected Left Main Coronary Artery Disease Treated With Stents, Bypass Surgery, or Medication: Insights From a Large International Multicenter Registry. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2017 Jul;10(7):e004988. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.116.004988.
- Cho S, Kang DY, Kim JS, Park DW, Kim IS, Kang TS, Ahn JM, Lee PH, Kang SJ, Lee SW, Kim YH, Lee CW, Park SW, Lee SJ, Hong SJ, Ahn CM, Kim BK, Ko YG, Choi D, Jang Y, Hong MK, Park SJ. Dual antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention for left main coronary artery disease. Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2023 Apr;76(4):245-252. doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2022.07.007. Epub 2022 Jul 27. English, Spanish.
- Kim TO, Kang DY, Ahn JM, Kim MJ, Lee PH, Kim H, Choi Y, Lee J, Lee JM, Jo HH, Park YS, Lim SM, Park SJ, Park DW. Impact of Target Lesion Revascularization on Long-Term Mortality After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Left Main Disease. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2024 Jan 8;17(1):32-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2023.10.068.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
July 1, 2007
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2032
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2033
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
April 22, 2011
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
April 22, 2011
First Posted (Estimated)
April 25, 2011
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
March 20, 2026
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 18, 2026
Last Verified
March 1, 2026
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- CVRF2010-08
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
IPD Plan Description
This is not a publicly funded trial
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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