- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01516736
Phase III Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of LA-EP2006 and Peg-Filgrastim (PROTECT2)
August 1, 2017 updated by: Sandoz
Pivotal Study in Breast Cancer Patients Investigating Efficacy and Safety of LA-EP2006 and Neulasta®
The study will assess the efficacy of LA-EP2006 compared to Neulasta® with respect to the mean duration of severe neutropenia during treatment with myelosuppressive chemotherapy in breast cancer patients.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The Pegfilgrastim Randomized Oncology (Supportive Care) Trial to Evaluate Comparative Treatment (PROTECT-2) was a confirmatory efficacy and safety study designed to compare the proposed biosimilar LA-EP2006 with the reference pegfilgrastim in woman with early stage breast cancer receiving (neo)-adjuvant myelosuppressive chemotherapy.
Patient received TAC (intravenous docetaxel 75mg/m^2, doxorubicin 50 mg/m^2, and cyclophosphamide 500mg/m^2) on day1 of each cycle, for six or more cycles.
A total of 308 patients were randomized to LA-EP2006 (n=155) or reference Neulasta® (n=153).
Treatment was given subcutaneously on day 2 of each cycle.
The primary end point was the duration of severe neutropenia (DSN) during Cycle 1 (defined as number of consecutive days with absolute neutrophil count <0.5 × 10^9 cells/L).
LA-EP2006 was equivalent to the reference product in DSN (difference: -0.16 days; 95% CI [-0.40, 0.08]).
Further, LA-EP2006 and the reference pegfilgrastim showed no clinically meaningful differences regarding efficacy and safety.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
308
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Tucuman, Argentina, 4000
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Temuco, Chile, 4810469
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Chennai, India, 600031
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Delhi, India, 110092
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Gujarat, India, 380009
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Hyderabad, India, 50024
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Karamsad, India, 388325
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Lucknow, India, 226003
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Maharashtra, India, 422004
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Mangalore, India, 575001
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Mumbai, India, 400010
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Pradesh, India, 520002
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Surat, India, 395010
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Vadodara, India, 391760
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Vellore, India, 632004
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Visakhapatnam, India, 530017
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Kelantan, Malaysia, 16150
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Nilai, Malaysia, 71800
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Penang, Malaysia, 11200
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Penang, Malaysia, 11600
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00910
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00927
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Arkhangelsk, Russian Federation, 163045
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Bashkortostan, Russian Federation, 450054
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Bryansk, Russian Federation, 241033
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Kazan, Russian Federation, 420029
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation, 660133
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Moscow, Russian Federation, 115478
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Omsk, Russian Federation, 644046
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Orel, Russian Federation, 302020
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Orenburg, Russian Federation, 460021
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Rostov-na-Donu, Russian Federation, 344037
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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St Petersburg, Russian Federation, 197758
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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St. Petersburg, Russian Federation, 194017
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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St. Petersburg, Russian Federation, 194044
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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St. Petersburg, Russian Federation, 195271
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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St. Petersburg, Russian Federation, 197022
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Tomsk, Russian Federation, 634009
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Vladimir, Russian Federation, 600021
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Barcelona, Spain, 08035
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Madrid, Spain, 28040
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Santiago de Compostela, Spain, 15706
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Valencia, Spain, 46014
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Arkansas
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Hot Springs, Arkansas, United States, 71913
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Jonesboro, Arkansas, United States, 72401
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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California
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Corona, California, United States, 92879
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Kansas
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Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Kentucky
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Mount Sterling, Kentucky, United States, 40353
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Michigan
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Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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North Dakota
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Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Oregon
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Eugene, Oregon, United States, 97401
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Tennessee
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Germantown, Tennessee, United States, 38138
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Virginia
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Newport News, Virginia, United States, 23601
- Sandoz Investigational Site
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
Female
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- histologically proven breast cancer
- eligible for six cycles of neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy
Exclusion Criteria:
- concurrent or prior chemotherapy for breast cancer
- concurrent or prior anti-cancer treatment for breast cancer such as endocrine therapy, immunotherapy, monoclonal antibodies, and/or biological therapy
- concurrent prophylactic antibiotics
- previous therapy with any G-CSF (granulocyte-colony stimulating factor) product
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: QUADRUPLE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
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EXPERIMENTAL: LA-EP2006
During each chemotherapy cycle eligible patients receive LA-EP2006 s.c.
post chemotherapy application.
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Eligible patients are scheduled to receive six cycles of chemotherapy every three weeks.
During each chemotherapy cycle LA-EP2006 is injected s.c.
post chemotherapy application.
Other Names:
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ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Neulasta®
During each chemotherapy cycle eligible patients receive Neulasta® s.c.
post chemotherapy application.
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Eligible patients are scheduled to receive six cycles of chemotherapy every three weeks.
During each chemotherapy cycle Neulasta® is injected s.c.
post chemotherapy application.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Mean Duration of Severe Neutropenia (DSN) During Cycle 1 of Chemotherapy
Time Frame: 21 days (Cycle 1 of chemotherapy treatment)
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Mean duration of severe neutropenia, defined as number of consecutive days with ANC <0.5 × 10^9/l (grade 4 neutropenia).
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21 days (Cycle 1 of chemotherapy treatment)
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Incidence of Febrile Neutropenia (FN)
Time Frame: across all cycles (18 weeks)
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FN was defined as oral temperature ≥ 38.3°C while having an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 0.5 × 10^9 cells/L.
Serious treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were reconciled with the fever and ANC results recorded in the patient diary and CRF and therefore only the serious TEAEs of FN ("febrile neutropenia", "neutropenic sepsis") were taken into account.
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across all cycles (18 weeks)
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Number of Patients With at Least One Episode of Fever by Cycle and Across All Cycles
Time Frame: across al cycles (18 weeks)
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Fever was defined as an oral body temperature of ≥ 38.3°C.
Fever episodes were described by maximum oral temperature and the number of patients who had fever at least once.
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across al cycles (18 weeks)
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Depth of ANC Nadir in Cycle 1
Time Frame: Cycle 1 (3 weeks)
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The depth of ANC nadir was defined as the patient's lowest ANC (10^9 cells/L) in Cycle 1.
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Cycle 1 (3 weeks)
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Number of Patients With ANC Nadir Per Day in Cycle 1
Time Frame: Cycle 1 (3 weeks)
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Numbers of patients with ANC nadir based per day during Cycle 1 are given.
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Cycle 1 (3 weeks)
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Time to ANC Recovery in Days in Cycle 1
Time Frame: across Cycle 1 (3 weeks)
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Time to absolute neutrophil count (ANC) recovery was defined as the time in days from ANC nadir until the patient's ANC had increased to ≥ 2 × 10^9 cells/L after the nadir in Cycle 1.
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across Cycle 1 (3 weeks)
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Frequency of Infections by Cycle and Across All Cycles
Time Frame: across all cycles (18 weeks)
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The number of patients with infections was recorded for each cycle and across all cycles.
Infections were identified by the AE documentation page selecting all events coded with System Organ Class "Infections and Infestations".
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across all cycles (18 weeks)
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Mortality Due to Infection
Time Frame: Study course (19 weeks)
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Number of patients with death due to infections
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Study course (19 weeks)
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Sandoz Biopharmaceutical Clinical Development, Sandoz Biopharmaceuticals
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Blackwell K, Donskih R, Jones CM, Nixon A, Vidal MJ, Nakov R, Singh P, Schaffar G, Gascon P, Harbeck N. A Comparison of Proposed Biosimilar LA-EP2006 and Reference Pegfilgrastim for the Prevention of Neutropenia in Patients With Early-Stage Breast Cancer Receiving Myelosuppressive Adjuvant or Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy: Pegfilgrastim Randomized Oncology (Supportive Care) Trial to Evaluate Comparative Treatment (PROTECT-2), a Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind Trial. Oncologist. 2016 Jul;21(7):789-94. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2016-0011. Epub 2016 Apr 18.
- Blackwell K, Gascon P, Jones CM, Nixon A, Krendyukov A, Nakov R, Li Y, Harbeck N. Pooled analysis of two randomized, double-blind trials comparing proposed biosimilar LA-EP2006 with reference pegfilgrastim in breast cancer. Ann Oncol. 2017 Sep 1;28(9):2272-2277. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdx303.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
March 1, 2012
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
August 1, 2013
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
December 1, 2013
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
January 13, 2012
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
January 24, 2012
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
January 25, 2012
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
August 30, 2017
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 1, 2017
Last Verified
August 1, 2017
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- LA-EP06-302
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
UNDECIDED
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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