Contact Force Sensing and Pulmonary Vein Isolation

June 26, 2012 updated by: JP Albenque, Clinique Pasteur

Pulmonary Vein Isolation: Interest of Real-Time Contact Force Sensing During Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation for Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

Introduction - Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is the cornerstone of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation. Recurrences remain, however, not infrequent and are mainly due to PVs reconnection. In this setting, all procedural means able to improve the quality of tissue lesions are welcome.

Study Hypothesis - A continuous sensing of contact force (CF) during ablation, offered by a new catheter available on the market, was a valuable additional tool increasing the efficacy of the ablation procedure for PVI.

Methods - Prospective observational non-randomized monocentric study. Patients with paroxysmal AF receive PVI following standard ablation procedures (linear antral catheter ablation guided by CARTO 3 System, Biosense Webster, Inc.) using either a new irrigated RF ablation catheter that provides tip-to-tissue CF information (THERMOCOOL SMARTTOUCH Catheter, Biosense Webster, Inc.) (CF group), or a non-CF irrigated catheter (THERMOCOOL SF or EZ STEER THERMOCOOL Catheter, Biosense Webster, Inc.) (control group). Overall, 60 consecutive patients are enrolled in the study, with 30 patients in each group. All procedures is performed by the same experienced operator, not blinded to the catheter used. Except for CF information (with an objective of at least 10 g, associated to the most perpendicular vector obtainable), ablation procedures are carried out using identical approaches in both groups. Patients are discharged from hospital free of antiarrhythmic therapy. Patients are enrolled in a specific follow-up plan.

Primary Endpoints -(1) Proportion of PVI after exclusive anatomic approach, (2) Proportion of patients free of AF after 12-month follow-up.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Toulouse, France, 31076
        • Clinique PASTEUR

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Study population included patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation who undergo a first catheter ablation procedure (pulmonary vein isolation).

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation despite at least failure of one anti-arrhythmic drug
  • Age 18-75 yrs
  • First catheter ablation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Left ventricle ejection fraction at echocardiography <50%
  • History of heart surgery

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Control group
Use of the THERMOCOOL SF or EZ STEER THERMOCOOL Catheter, Biosense Webster, Inc.
CF group
Use of THERMOCOOL SMARTTOUCH Catheter, Biosense Webster, Inc.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Proportion of PVI after exclusive anatomic approach
Time Frame: Day 0
Day 0
Proportion of patients free of AF after 12-month FU
Time Frame: One year
One year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Total time of fluoroscopy and radiation exposure
Time Frame: Day 0
Day 0
Total time of RF application required for completed PVI
Time Frame: Day 0
Day 0
Proportion of pericardial effusion at echocardiography
Time Frame: Day 1
Day 1

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jean-Paul Albenque, M.D., Clinique PASTEUR

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

November 1, 2012

Study Completion (Anticipated)

November 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 23, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 26, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

June 28, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 28, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 26, 2012

Last Verified

June 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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