Investigation of Sexual Function in Crohn's Disease Patients With Perianal Fistulas

October 16, 2013 updated by: University of British Columbia

Objective:

The aim of this study is to investigate whether Crohn's Disease patients with peri-anal fistulas will suffer from sexual dysfunction in an attempt to help us identify Crohn's Disease patients that would benefit from sexual health interventions.

Hypothesis:

Crohn's patients with active perianal fistulas will have decreased sexual drive, performance, and satisfaction than those with Crohn's Disease in remission.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Subject Selection:

Inclusion Criteria Patients in a stable sexual relationship between the ages of 19 and 70 of both sexes with Crohn's disease, as diagnosed based on clinical, radiological, endoscopic or histopathological criteria for a minimum of 6 months will be included in this study. Patients included in this study will have been sexually active in the last 4 weeks.

Exclusion Criteria All patients with known depression will be excluded from the study to prevent confounding the findings.

Patients that qualify for the study will be recruited, and be divided into inactive Crohn's Disease group with no peri-anal fistulas as a control group and an active Crohn's Disease with peri-anal fistula as the study group. Inactive Crohn's Disease patients will be defined as patients with Harvey-Bradshaw scores below 5. Fistula patients will be defined as patients with single or multiple draining fistulas, including perianal fistulas and enterocutaneous fistulas, for at least three months (17).

Study Type

Observational

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • British Columbia
      • Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6C 2K5
        • Gastroenterology Research Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

19 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Men and women ages 19-70 years old with Crohn's disease and sexually active in the last 4 weeks.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients in a stable sexual relationship between 19-70 years old with Crohn's Disease
  • Crohn's disease diagnosis is based on clinical, radiological, endoscopic or histopathological criteria for a minimum of 6 months
  • Patients will have been sexually active in the last 4 weeks.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • All patients with known depression will be excluded from the study to prevent confounding the findings.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Crohn's Disease with peri-anal fistulas
Identifying Crohn's Disease patients with peri-anal fistulas and suffering from sexual dysfunction.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
CD patients without perianal fistulas will be compared with CD patients with perianal fistulas in terms of the percentage of patients that exhibit our definition of sexual dysfunction.
Time Frame: 1.5 years
Student t-test will be used to compare the difference between the fistula versus the control group. Statistical analysis will be two tailed and our p value will be set up as p <0.05. We estimate that 30% of patients with CD will have sexual dysfunction, and that 65% of CD patients with peri-anal fistulas will have sexual dysfunction. Therefore, our calculated sample size for both groups will be around 31 patients each for 80% power with an alpha of 0.05.
1.5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Brian Bressler, MD, University of British Columbia

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2013

Study Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 27, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 3, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

July 9, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 18, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 16, 2013

Last Verified

October 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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