A Phase 1/2 Study of Betalutin for Treatment of Relapsed Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (LYMRIT-37-01)

June 19, 2024 updated by: Nordic Nanovector

A Phase 1/2 Study of Lutetium (177Lu)-Lilotomab Satetraxetan (Betalutin®) Antibody-radionuclide-conjugate for Treatment of Relapsed Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma.

This study is a Phase 1/2 open-label three part study in patients with relapsed indolent Non-Hodgkin's lymohoma (NHL) (Parts A and C) or relapsed/refractory follicular lymphoma (FL) (Part B).

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Part A of the study was a Phase 1/2a study to assess the safety and preliminary efficacy of different treatment regimens of Betalutin with expansion at the candidate recommended Phase 2 doses. Part B was a dedicated Phase 2b randomized substudy to further assess the efficacy and safety of the candidate recommended Phase II doses. Part C was a Phase 2a fixed dose expansion cohort planned to obtain supplementary pharmacokinetic data.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

191

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Hobart, Australia, 7000
        • Royal Hobart Hospital
      • Innsbruck, Austria, 6020
        • Medizinische Universitaet Innsbruck
      • Wien, Austria, 1090
        • Medizinische Universität Wien - AKH Wien, Universitaetsklinik fuer Innere Medizin I
      • Gent, Belgium, 9000
        • Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent (Uz Gent)
      • La Louvière, Belgium
        • CH Jolimont
      • Leuven, Belgium, 3000
        • UZ Leuven
      • London, Canada, N6A 5W9
        • London Health Sciences Centre
      • Sault Ste Marie, Canada, P6B 0A8
        • Sault Area Hospital
      • Toronto, Canada, M5G 2M
        • Princes Margaret Cancer Centre
      • Zagreb, Croatia, 10 000
        • Clinical Hospital Centre Zagreb
      • Olomouc, Czechia, 779 00
        • University Hospital Olomouc
      • Ostrava-Poruba, Czechia, 708 52
        • FNsP Ostrava
      • Aarhus, Denmark, DK-8000
        • Aarhus Universitetshospital
      • Odense, Denmark, DK-5000
        • Odense Univerisity Hospital
      • Helsinki, Finland
        • Helsinki University Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Jyväskylä, Finland
        • Central Hospital of Central Finland
      • Bordeaux, France
        • Institut Bergonie
      • Grenoble, France
        • CHU Grenoble - Hôpital MICHALLON
      • Paris, France, 75010
        • Hopital Saint Louis
      • Paris, France, 75013
        • AP-HP La pitié Salpêtrière
      • Pierre-Bénite, France
        • Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud
      • Tours, France
        • Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU de Tours) - Hopital Bretonneau
      • Budapest, Hungary
        • Orszagos Onkologiai Intezet, A-Belgyogyaszati Onkologiai Osztaly
      • Budapest, Hungary
        • Semmelweis Egyetem, I Belgyogyaszati Klinika, Hematologiai Osztaly
      • Dublin, Ireland
        • Mater Misericordiae University Hospital
      • Dublin, Ireland
        • St James's Hospital
      • Galway, Ireland
        • University Hospital Galway
      • Afula, Israel
        • Haemek Medical Center
      • Be'er Ya'aqov, Israel
        • Asaf Harofeh Medical Center
      • Haifa, Israel
        • Bnai Zion Medical Center (BZMC)
      • Haifa, Israel
        • Rambam Health Care Campus (RHCC)
      • Jerusalem, Israel
        • יHadassah Ein Karem Medical Center
      • Tel Aviv, Israel
        • Sourasky Medical Center
      • Alessandria, Italy
        • Ss Antonio & Biagio and C. Arrigo Hospital
      • Bologna, Italy, 40138
        • "Istituto di Ematologia ed Oncologia Medica "" L. & A. Seragnoli""-Policlinico S. Orsola Malpighi"
      • Firenze, Italy, 50134
        • Universita Degli Studi Di Firenze-Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi (AOUC)
      • Meldola, Italy
        • Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS
      • Milano, Italy
        • Istituto Europeo di Oncologia (IEO)
      • Napoli, Italy
        • "Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale"
      • Reggio Emilia, Italy
        • Azienda Ospedaliera Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova - IRCCS
      • Torino, Italy
        • AO Ordine Mauriziano di Torino
      • Jeonju, Korea, Republic of
        • Chonbuk National University Hospital
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of
        • Samsung Medical Center
      • Ulsan, Korea, Republic of
        • Ulsan University Hospital
      • Groningen, Netherlands
        • University Medical Center Groningen
      • Bergen, Norway
        • Haukeland Universitetssjukehus
      • Oslo, Norway, 0310
        • The Norwegian Radium Hospital
      • Trondheim, Norway, 7006
        • St Olav Hospital
      • Gdynia, Poland
        • Szpital Morski Im.Pck W Gdynia
      • Krakow, Poland, 50-510
        • Pratia MCM Krakow
      • Warszawa, Poland, 02-097
        • Centrum Onkologii
      • Singapore, Singapore
        • National University Hospital
      • Barcelona, Spain
        • Corporacio Sanitaria Parc Tauli
      • Cadiz, Spain
        • Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar
      • Majadahonda, Spain
        • Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro de Majadahonda
      • Ourense, Spain
        • Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense
      • Pamplona, Spain
        • Clinica Universidad de Navarra
      • Salamanca, Spain
        • Hospital Clínico Universitario de Salamanca
      • Seville, Spain
        • Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena
      • Valencia, Spain, 46020
        • Health Research Institute La Fe - Hospital La Fe
      • Valencia, Spain, 46026
        • Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset
      • Umeå, Sweden
        • Cancercentrum -Center of Oncology
      • Chur, Switzerland
        • Kantonsspital Graubunden
      • Adana, Turkey
        • Cukurova Universitesi Tip Fakültesi, Ic Hastaliklari Anabilim Dali
      • Ankara, Turkey
        • Ankara Onkoloji Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi
      • Ankara, Turkey
        • Ankara Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Cebeci Hastanesi Ic
      • Ankara, Turkey
        • Hacettepe University Oncology Hospital
      • Eskişehir, Turkey
        • Eskisehir Osmangazi Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Ic Hastaliklar
      • Fatih, Turkey
        • Istanbul Universitesi Istanbul Tip Fakultesi
      • Manisa, Turkey
        • Celal Bayar Universitesi Tip Fakultesi
      • Samsun, Turkey
        • Ondokuz Mayis Üniversitesi
      • İzmir, Turkey
        • Ege Universitesi Tip Fakultesi
      • Şehitkamil, Turkey
        • Gaziantep Universitesi Sahinbey Arastirma ve Uygulama
      • Bristol, United Kingdom, BS2 8ED
        • Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre
      • Edinburgh, United Kingdom
        • Western General Hospital
      • Glasgow, United Kingdom, G12 0YN
        • Beatson West Of Scotland Cancer Centre
      • London, United Kingdom, W12 0HS
        • Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Hammersmith Hospital
      • London, United Kingdom
        • University College London Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust
      • Manchester, United Kingdom, M20 4BX
        • The Christie Nhs Foundation Trust
      • Plymouth, United Kingdom
        • Derriford Hospital
      • Sutton, United Kingdom
        • The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
    • Dorset
      • Poole, Dorset, United Kingdom, BH15 2JB
        • Dorset Cancer Centre Poole Hospital
    • Arkansas
      • Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205
        • University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
    • California
      • Long Beach, California, United States, 90813
        • Pacific Shores Medical Group
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94143
        • University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)
    • Florida
      • Boca Raton, Florida, United States, 33486
        • Boca Raton Regional Hospital
    • Illinois
      • Maywood, Illinois, United States, 60153
        • Loyola University Medical Center
    • Kentucky
      • Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40207
        • Norton Cancer Institute
    • Louisiana
      • New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70121
        • Ochsner Clinic Foundation
    • New York
      • Stony Brook, New York, United States, 11794
        • Stony Brook University Medical Center
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
        • Duke University Medical Center
    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239
        • Oregon Health & Science University
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
        • University of Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15224
        • West Penn Hospital
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15232
        • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75246
        • Baylor College of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Part A and Part C:

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histologically confirmed (by World Health Organization [WHO] classification) relapsed incurable non-Hodgkin B-cell lymphoma of following subtypes; follicular grade I-IIIA (for Part C, this excludes patients meeting Part B criteria, who should enter Part B), marginal zone, small lymphocytic, lymphoplasmacytic, mantle cell.
  2. Age ≥ 18 years.
  3. Part A: A pre-study WHO performance status of 0-1; Part C: WHO performance status of 0-2.
  4. Life expectancy should be ≥3 months.
  5. <25% tumour cells in bone marrow biopsy (biopsy taken from a site not previously irradiated).
  6. Measurable disease by radiological methods.
  7. Women of childbearing potential must:

    1. understand that the study medication is expected to have teratogenic risk.
    2. have a negative pregnancy test.
    3. agree to use, and be able to comply with, effective contraception without interruption, 4 weeks before starting study medication, throughout study medication therapy and for 12 months after end of study medication therapy, even if she has amenorrhoea.
  8. Male patients must agree to use condoms during intercourse throughout study medication therapy and the following 12 months.
  9. Patients previously treated with native rituximab are eligible.
  10. The patient is willing and able to comply with the protocol, and agrees to return to the hospital for follow up visits and examination.
  11. The patient has been fully informed about the study and has signed the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

Medical contraindications, including uncontrolled infection, severe cardiac, pulmonary, neurologic, psychiatric or metabolic disease, uncontrolled asthma/allergy requiring systemic steroids, known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive.

2. Laboratory values within 15 days pre-registration:

  1. Absolute neutrophil counts (ANC) ≤1.5×109/L.
  2. Part A: Platelet count ≤150×109/L; Part C: Platelet count <150×109/L. For Part C, criteria 2a and 2b must be satisfied within 72 hours of the administration of rituximab
  3. Total bilirubin ≥30 mmol/L (Part A only). Total bilirubin > 1.5×ULN (except patients with documented Gilbert's syndrome [≥3.0 mg/dL]) (Part C only).
  4. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and alanine transaminase (ALT) ≥4×normal level (Part A only).

    Aspartate transaminase (AST), ALT or ALP >2.5×ULN (or >5.0×ULN with liver involvement by primary disease). (Part C only).

  5. Creatinine ≥115 µmol/L (men), 97 µmol/L (women) (Part A only). Serum creatinine ≥1.5×ULN (Part C only).
  6. Haemoglobin <9.0 g/dL (Part C only). 3. Known central nervous system (CNS) involvement of lymphoma. 4. Previous total body irradiation. 5. Positive test for human anti-murine antibody (HAMA) at screening. 6. Chemotherapy or immunotherapy received within the last 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment. Pre treatment with rituximab is allowed.

    7. Pregnant or lactating women. 8. Previous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (autologous and allogenic). 9. Part A: Previous treatment with radioimmunotherapy. Part C: Not applicable. 10. Actively participating in another study or received an IMP within 4 weeks prior to enrolment.

    11. Receipt of live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to enrolment. 12. Part A and Part C: Test positive for hepatitis B (HBsAg and anti-HBc). Part C only: Test positive for hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

    13. A known hypersensitivity to rituximab, lilotomab, Betalutin or murine proteins or any excipient used in rituximab, lilotomab, or Betalutin.

    Part B:

    Inclusion Criteria:

    Histologically confirmed (by WHO classification) relapsed non-Hodgkin B-cell FL (grade I IIIA).

    2. Male or female aged ≥18 years. 3. Received at least 2 prior systemic anti-neoplastic or immunotherapy-based regimens (maintenance therapy following a CR/PR is not considered to be a separate line of therapy). Systemic regimens including agents such as idelalisib or other PI3K inhibitors qualify as a prior line of therapy.

    4. Prior therapy must have included a rituximab/anti-CD20 agent and an alkylating agent - which may be been administered in separate regimens.

    5. Patients must be refractory to any at least one previous regimen that contained rituximab or an anti CD20 agent, with refractoriness defined as:

i. no response (no CR or PR) during therapy, or ii. a response (CR/PR) lasting less than 6 months after the completion of a regimen including rituximab/anti-CD20 therapy (including occurrence of progressive disease (PD) during rituximab/anti-CD20 maintenance therapy, or within 6 months of completion of maintenance therapy).

6. WHO performance status of 0-2. 7. Life expectancy of ≥3 months. 8. Bone marrow tumour infiltration <25% (in biopsy taken from a site not previously irradiated).

9. Measurable disease by CT or MRI: longest diameter (LDi) >1.5 cm for nodal lesion, LDi >1.0 cm for extra nodal lesion on an assessment performed during the screening period.

Criteria 10 and 11 must be satisfied within 72 hours of the administration of rituximab:

10. ANC ≥1.5×109/L. 11. Platelet count ≥100×109/L.

Criteria 12 to 15 must be verified at time of eligibility review within 2 weeks prior to rituximab administration:

12. Haemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL. 13. Total bilirubin ≤1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN) (except patients with documented Gilbert's syndrome [<3.0 mg/dL]).

14. Liver enzymes: AST; ALT or ALP ≤2.5×ULN (or ≤5.0×ULN with liver involvement by primary disease).

15. Adequate renal function as demonstrated by a serum creatinine <1.5×ULN. 16. Women of childbearing potential must:

  1. understand that the study medication is expected to have teratogenic risk.
  2. have a negative serum beta human-chorionic gonadotropin (ß-HCG) pregnancy test at screening.
  3. commit to continued abstinence from heterosexual intercourse (excluding periodic abstinence or the withdrawal method) or begin a highly effective method of birth control with a Pearl-Index <1%, without interruption, from 4 weeks before starting study medication, throughout study medication therapy and for 12 months after end of study medication therapy, even if she has amenorrhoea. Apart from abstinence, highly effective methods of birth control are: i. Combined (oestrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, intravaginal, transdermal).

ii. Progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, injectable, implantable) iii. Intrauterine device (IUD). iv. Intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS). v. Bilateral tubal occlusion. vi. Vasectomised partner. 17. Male patients must agree to use condoms during intercourse throughout study treatment administration and for 12 months following administration of Betalutin.

18. The patient is willing and able to comply with the protocol, and agrees to return to the hospital for follow up visits and examination.

19. The patient has been fully informed about the study and has signed the informed consent form.

20. Negative HAMA test at screening. 21. Negative test at screening for Hepatitis B (negative HBsAg and anti-HBc), Hepatitis C and HIV.

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Prior hematopoietic allogenic stem cell transplantation.
  2. Patients with a prior autologous SCT are excluded unless at least two years have elapsed since transplantation.
  3. Evidence of histological transformation from FL to diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) at time of screening (transformation to grade IIIB that was successfully treated with recurrence of grade I-IIIA initial clone is accepted).
  4. Previous total body irradiation.
  5. Prior anti-lymphoma therapy (chemotherapy, immunotherapy or other systemic agent including any investigational agent) within 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment (corticosteroid treatment at doses of ≤ 20 mg/day, topical or inhaled corticosteroids, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor [G-CSF] or granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor [GM-CSF] are permitted up to 2 weeks prior to start of rituximab)..
  6. Patients who are receiving any other investigational medicinal products.
  7. Patients with known or suspected CNS involvement of lymphoma.
  8. History of malignancy other than FL within 5 years prior to screening( i.e. patients with cancer diagnosed within 5 years prior to screening or who were diagnosed prior to 5 years and were not in CR or were on treatment within 5 years prior to screening), with the exception of malignancies with a negligible risk of metastasis or death (e.g. 5-year OS rate >90%), such as adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-melanoma skin carcinoma, localised prostate cancer, ductal carcinoma in situ, or Stage I uterine cancer.

.9. Pregnant or breastfeeding women. 10. Exposure to another CD37 targeting drug. 11. A known hypersensitivity to rituximab, lilotomab, Betalutin or murine proteins or any excipient used in rituximab, lilotomab, or Betalutin.

12. Has received a live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to enrolment. 13. Evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases:

  1. Uncontrolled infection including evidence of ongoing systemic bacterial, fungal, or viral infection (excluding viral upper respiratory tract infections) at the time of initiation of study treatment.
  2. Pulmonary conditions e.g. unstable or uncompensated respiratory disease.
  3. Hepatic, renal, neurological, or metabolic conditions - which in the opinion of the investigator would compromise the protocol objectives.
  4. Psychiatric conditions e.g. patients unlikely to comply with the protocol, e.g. mental condition rendering the patient unable to understand the nature, scope, and possible consequences of participating in the study.
  5. History of erythema multiforme, toxic epidermal necrolysis, or Stevens-Johnson syndrome.
  6. Cardiac conditions in the previous 24 weeks (before date of consent), including

i. history of acute coronary syndromes (including unstable angina). ii. class II, III, or IV heart failure as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification system.

iii. known uncontrolled arrhythmias (except sinus arrhythmia).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Part A, Arm 1: 10 MBq/kg Betalutin with lower dose lilotomab pre-dosing
10 MBq/kg (based on body weight) Betalutin with 40 mg lilotomab pre-dosing
Experimental: Part A, Arm 1: 15 MBq/kg Betalutin with lower dose lilotomab pre-dosing
15 MBq/kg (based on body weight) Betalutin with 40 mg lilotomab pre-dosing
Experimental: Part A, Arm 1: 20 MBq/kg Betalutin with lower dose lilotomab pre-dosing
20 MBq/kg (based on body weight) Betalutin with 40 mg lilotomab pre-dosing
Experimental: Part A, Arm 2: 10 MBq/kg Betalutin with no pre-dosing
10 MBq/kg (based on body weight) Betalutin without pre-dosing
Experimental: Part A, Arm 2: 15 MBq/kg Betalutin with no pre-dosing
15 MBq/kg (based on body weight) Betalutin without pre-dosing
Experimental: Part A, Arm 3: 15 MBq/kg Betalutin with rituximab pre-dosing
15 MBq/kg (based on body weight) Betalutin with rituximab pre-dosing
Experimental: Part A, Arm 4: 15 MBq/kg Betalutin with higher dose lilotomab pre-dosing
15 MBq/kg (based on body weight) Betalutin with 100 mg/m2 (based on body surface area) lilotomab pre-dosing
Experimental: Part A, Arm 4: 20 MBq/kg Betalutin with higher dose lilotomab pre-dosing
20 MBq/kg (based on body weight) Betalutin with 100 mg/m2 (based on body surface area) lilotomab pre-dosing
Experimental: Part A, Arm 5: 20 MBq/kg Betalutin with intermediate dose lilotomab pre-dosing
20 MBq/kg (based on body weight) Betalutin with 60 mg/m2 (based on body surface area) lilotomab pre-dosing
Experimental: Part B, Arm 1: 15 MBq/kg Betalutin with lower dose lilotomab pre-dosing
15 MBq/kg (based on body weight) Betalutin with 40 mg lilotomab pre-dosing
Experimental: Part B, Arm 2: 20 MBq/kg Betalutin with higher dose lilotomab pre-dosing
20 MBq/kg (based on body weight) Betalutin with 100 mg/m2 (based on body surface area) lilotomab pre-dosing
Experimental: Part B, Arm 3: 12.5 MBq/kg Betalutin with lower dose lilotomab pre-dosing
12.5 MBq/kg (based on body weight) Betalutin with 40 mg lilotomab pre-dosing
Experimental: Part C: 15 MBq/kg Betalutin with lower dose lilotomab pre-dosing
15 MBq/kg (based on body weight) Betalutin with 40 mg lilotomab pre-dosing

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Part A, Phase I
Time Frame: 12 weeks
Number of participants with dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) in Part A
12 weeks
Part A, Phase IIa
Time Frame: 5 years
Tumour response rates in patients in Part A receiving Betalutin based on evaluation of CT scan images including PET/CT imaging (and bone marrow biopsy if applicable).
5 years
Part B, Phase IIb
Time Frame: up to 5 years
Overall response rate in Part B defined as the number of participants with a best response of complete remission or partial remission at any time
up to 5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Director: Chris Freitag, Nordic Nanovector

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 25, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

October 27, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 19, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 19, 2013

First Posted (Estimated)

February 21, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 21, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 19, 2024

Last Verified

December 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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