Effect Inverse Ratio Ventilation on Arterial Oxygenation and Respiratory Mechanics During lapaLAR

August 30, 2015 updated by: Youn Yi Jo, Gachon University Gil Medical Center

Effect of Inverse Ratioventilation on Laparoscopic Low Anterior Resection

Changes of inspiration: expiration ration from 1:2 to 1:1 could improve the arterial oxygenation and respiratory mechanics

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Inverse ratio ventilation already known as effective to improve the oxygenation and respiratory mechanics in the ARDS patients. Recently, there were report of decrease in airway pressure and improve in respiratory compliance during inverse ration ventilation undergoing one lung ventilation. We hypothesized that changes of inspiration and expiration ratio from 1:2 to 1:1 could improve the arterial oxygenation and respiratory mechanics in the patients who undergoing laparoscopic low anterior resection. However, prolonged inspiratory time might compromise cerebral perfusion pressure due to an elevation in central venous pressure and concomitant reductions in mean arterial pressure.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • colorectal cancer

Exclusion Criteria:

  • obesity (BMI>35), uncontrolled hypertension, coronary artery disease, uncompensated cardiovascular disease, current respiratory disease, open procedure

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Inverse IE
in only one group, inspiration to expiration ratio 1:2 to 1:1 will be applied during pneumoperitoneum
in only one group changes of I:E ratio would be applied
Other Names:
  • inverse I:E

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
arterial oxygenation (PaO2)
Time Frame: baseline PaO2- 2 hour after pneumoperitoneum
sampling for arterial blood from arterial cannular will be analyzed 10 min after anesthetic induction, 20 min after pneumoperitoneum, 40 min after pneumoperitoneum and operation end.
baseline PaO2- 2 hour after pneumoperitoneum

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
cerebral perfusion pressure
Time Frame: immediately before pneumoperitoneum in the Trendelenburg position, every 5 min up to 20 after I:E ratio 1:1
cerebral perfusion pressure would calculate as mean arterial pressure-central venous pressure from immediately before pneumoperitoneum in the Trendelenburg position, every 5 min up to 20 after I:E ratio 1:1.
immediately before pneumoperitoneum in the Trendelenburg position, every 5 min up to 20 after I:E ratio 1:1

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Hyun Jeong Kwak, M.D., Ph.D, Gachon University Gil Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 26, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 9, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

July 12, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 1, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 30, 2015

Last Verified

August 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Colorectal Neoplasms

Clinical Trials on inverse IE

Subscribe