- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02250963
Prognostic Accuracy of Coronary CT and Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography in Patient Undergoing Non-cardiac Surgery
Study Overview
Status
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Gyeongsangnam-Do
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Jinju, Gyeongsangnam-Do, Korea, Republic of, 660-702
- Gyeongsang National University Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Elective surgery
- Intermediate or high-risk noncardiac surgeries 1) intermediate risk surgery: intrathoracic, intraperitoneal, orthopedic,head and neck, and prostate 2) high risk surgery: vascular
- Revised cardiac risk index score ≥1 (more than one of the following criteria) 1) vascular surgery, intraperitoneal, intrathoracic surgery 2) history of ischemic heart disease 3) history of heart failure 4) history of cerebrovascular disease 5) diabetes with insulin treatment 6) chronic kidney disease (serum creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Need for emergency surgery
- Active cardiac conditions 1) recent (within 1 month) myocardial infarction 2) acute decompensated heart failure 3) severe valvular disease 4) fatal cardiac arrhythmia 5) acute pulmonary embolism 6) acute myocarditis
- Relative contraindications or immeasurable coronary stenosis of the CTCA
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Case-Only
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
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DSE
Patients, who underwent Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography (DSE)
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CTCA
Computed tomography coronary angiography is going to perform with a 64-slice system (Brilliance 64, Philips Healthcare, Best, the Netherlands).
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Diagnostic accuracy of DES vs. CTCA in the prediction of the postoperative hard cardiac events in patients undergoing intermediate to high risk noncardiac surgeries
Time Frame: 1 month
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Diagnostic performance includes sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and receiver operator curve area under the curve. Postoperative hard cardiac events were defined as cardiac death, non-fatal myocardial infarction. |
1 month
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Diagnostic accuracy of DES vs. CTCA in the prediction of the perioperative all cardiovascular events in patients undergoing intermediate to high risk noncardiac surgeries.
Time Frame: 1 month
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Perioperative all cardiovascular events were defined as cardiac death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, pulmonary edema, ventricular fibrillation, new onset atrial fibrillation with hemodynamic compromise, complete heart block, pulmonary embolism, and prophylactic revascularization.
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1 month
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Diagnostic accuracy of DES and/or CTCA compared to revised cardiac risk score (RCRI) alone.
Time Frame: 1 month
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Incremental diagnostic accuracy changes with DES and/or CTCA compared to RCRI alone. Incremental diagnostic accuracy includes the area under the curve comparison analysis, integrated discrimination improvement, and net reclassification improvement. |
1 month
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Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Diagnostic accuracy of blood viscosity test in the prediction of the perioperative cardiovascular events in patients undergoing intermediate to high risk noncardiac surgeries.
Time Frame: 1 month
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preoperative blood viscosity test using BVD (blood viscosity dynamic) system
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1 month
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Collaborators and Investigators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Ahn JH, Park JR, Min JH, Sohn JT, Hwang SJ, Park Y, Koh JS, Jeong YH, Kwak CH, Hwang JY. Risk stratification using computed tomography coronary angiography in patients undergoing intermediate-risk noncardiac surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013 Feb 12;61(6):661-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2012.09.060.
- American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines; American Society of Echocardiography; American Society of Nuclear Cardiology; Heart Rhythm Society; Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists; Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions; Society for Vascular Medicine; Society for Vascular Surgery, Fleisher LA, Beckman JA, Brown KA, Calkins H, Chaikof EL, Fleischmann KE, Freeman WK, Froehlich JB, Kasper EK, Kersten JR, Riegel B, Robb JF. 2009 ACCF/AHA focused update on perioperative beta blockade incorporated into the ACC/AHA 2007 guidelines on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation and care for noncardiac surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009 Nov 24;54(22):e13-e118. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.07.010. No abstract available. Erratum In: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Jun 12;59(24):2306.
- Das MK, Pellikka PA, Mahoney DW, Roger VL, Oh JK, McCully RB, Seward JB. Assessment of cardiac risk before nonvascular surgery: dobutamine stress echocardiography in 530 patients. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 May;35(6):1647-53. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00586-6.
- Labib SB, Goldstein M, Kinnunen PM, Schick EC. Cardiac events in patients with negative maximal versus negative submaximal dobutamine echocardiograms undergoing noncardiac surgery: importance of resting wall motion abnormalities. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Jul 7;44(1):82-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2004.03.049.
- Ahn JH, Jeong YH, Park Y, Kwak CH, Jang JY, Hwang JY, Hwang SJ, Koh JS, Kim KH, Kang MG, Park JR. Head-to-head comparison of prognostic accuracy in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery of dobutamine stress echocardiography versus computed tomography coronary angiography (PANDA trial): A prospective observational study. J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr. 2020 Nov-Dec;14(6):471-477. doi: 10.1016/j.jcct.2020.02.001. Epub 2020 Feb 4.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
- GNUH-PANDA-01
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