The Impact of Non-monetary Incentives on Facility Delivery in Rural Zambia

August 4, 2015 updated by: IDinsight

Measuring the Impact of Non-monetary Incentives on Facility Delivery in Rural Zambia: A Clustered Randomized Controlled Trial

This study measured the impact and cost-effectiveness of a low-cost, non-monetary incentive ("mama kit") on rural facility delivery rates in Zambia.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This clustered randomized controlled trial assessed the impact of providing a package of childcare items (a cloth, baby diaper, and blanket) to women conditional upon delivering at a facility on facility delivery rates in rural Serenje and Chadiza Districts in Zambia. Facilities were randomized to either provide the intervention or not. Facility-level antenatal care (ANC) and delivery registers were used to measure the percentage of women attending antenatal care who delivered at a study facility during the intervention period. Results from the trial were then used to model the cost-effectiveness of mama kits at-scale in terms of cost per death averted.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

2159

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Had an antenatal care record at one of the study facilities
  • Had an estimated date of delivery (as measured by estimated date of last menstrual period, estimated date of delivery, or estimated gestational age in weeks as recorded in the antenatal care register) between June 1, 2013 - Aug 31, 2013.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Did not have an antenatal care record at one of the study facilities
  • Had an estimated date of delivery outside of the intervention window (June 1, 2013 - Aug 31, 2013)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Mama kits intervention
Health facilities randomized to this arm provided mama kits - packages of childcare materials including a cloth ("chitenge"), baby blanket, and diaper - to all mothers who delivered at these facilities between June 1, 2013 - Aug 31, 2013.
A low-cost non-monetary incentive (mama kit) was provided to all women who delivered at the facility between June 1, 2013 - Aug 31, 2013. Women were told about the intervention during ANC, and safe motherhood groups in the community promoted the intervention in the catchment areas of the treatment facilities.
No Intervention: No intervention
Health facilities randomized to this arm provided obstetric services as normal.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Facility delivery ratios
Time Frame: At delivery, up to 10 months after the first antenatal care visit date
Administrative data were used to measure the outcome. Antenatal care and delivery records were linked across registers. Women who had attended ANC and were linked to a record in the registry was counted as having delivered at a facility.
At delivery, up to 10 months after the first antenatal care visit date

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 27, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 4, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

August 6, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 6, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 4, 2015

Last Verified

August 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 002 (University of CT Health Center)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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