MRI and Metabolomics Biomarkers for Uterine Malignancy (EMCAMRS)

July 29, 2019 updated by: Gigin Lin, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Metabolomics Approaches to Study Biomarkers for Uterine Malignancy

The aims of this project are: (1) To establish a research platform in order to integrate multiparametric imaging and metabolomics data for uterine malignancy. (2) Identify potential surrogate biomarkers for early diagnosis of endometrial cancer by using multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging and metabolomics approach. (3) To develop surrogate biomarkers for uterine malignancy, in detecting tumor involvement of myometrium, cervix, and lymph nodes. The investigators propose a 3-year research project to prospectively collect data from 150 female patients 20-80 years old, with clinically diagnosed or suspected to have uterine malignancy. An additional control group comprising 30 patients with normal endometrial tissue will be enrolled. Robust magnetic resonance (MR) imaging techniques including MR spectroscopy (MRS), diffusion-weighted imaging and chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) imaging will be applied. Biological samples (tissue, blood, urine) will be analyzed by detailed metabolomics approach (high-resolution MRS).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

In the 1st year part of this project, the investigators aim to identify the differences between normal endometrium and cancer tissue. Standard conventional MR study plus MRS, diffusion-weighted imaging and CEST sequences will be carried out on 30 eligible surgical candidates for pretreatment clinical assessment.Metabolites in cancer tissue will be collected during operation and analyzed using high resolution MRS, and compared with control group. The primary endpoint of this part is to identify different imaging and metabolomic profiles between normal and cancer subjects. In the 2nd year, the investigators will continue accumulate case number, in order to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of advanced MR imaging and metabolomics biomarker, in prediction of T staging and myometrial involvement. By the end of 3rd year, the investigators will collect 150 patients, with approximately 20 cases with cervical invasion and 20 cases with nodal metastasis, in order to answer how this approach predicts cervical stromal involvement, nodal and distant metastasis.

The clinical importance of this project is answer the most relevant questions, i.e., prediction of tumor involvement of myometrium, cervix, and lymph nodes. This will be important for understanding the background mechanism of changes identified by MR and 18-F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) /PET, in order to develop novel imaging biomarkers or therapeutic targets. Both molecular imaging and metabolomics are complimentary and share similarities: (1) Comprehensive data representing the information of the living system as a whole (2) information rich data which reflecting the complexity of the biological system (3) ease for longitudinal observation. Metabolomics data provides more details on biochemistry whilst imaging data provides more spatial localization details. A combination of imaging and metabolomics approach would be an ideal tool to develop biomarkers for uterine malignancy. By completion of this project, the investigators expect the most important metabolic biomarkers will be established, and potentially serve as functional tools to guide therapy for patient with uterine malignancy.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

150

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Taoyuan
      • Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan, 333
        • Department of Medical Imaging and Intervention, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients in a tertiary referral center.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female 20 ~ 80 years old.
  • Clinically diagnosed or suspected to have uterine malignancy.
  • Able to understand and provide signed informed consent.
  • Willing to receive standard surgical treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindicated to magnetic resonance study: cardiac pacemaker or cochlear implantation.
  • Status post major pelvic surgery, total hip replacement or magnetic substance implantation in the pelvis.
  • Significant major systemic disease, such as renal failure, heart failure, stroke, acute myocardial infarction/unstable angina, poor controlled diabetes mellitus, poor controlled hypertension.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women.
  • Moderate to severe dementia.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Normal endometrium
Control group (n=30) comprising surgical candidates with normal endometrial tissue will be collected for comparison.
Endometrial/uterine cancer
  1. 1st year: 50 eligible patients surgical candidates of endometrial cancer with pre-operative imaging and biological samples collected during operation.
  2. 2nd year: Enroll another 50 surgical candidates and complete the data regarding clinical MRS/diffusion-weighted imaging and tissue high resolution MRS. Together with the 50 cancer subjects in the first year there will be in total 100 cancer subjects for analysis.
  3. 3rd year: Collect enough positive events with any myometrial involvement (n=30), cervical stromal invasion (n=10) and nodal metastasis (n=10). Together with the 100 cancer subjects in the first and second years there will be in total 150 cancer subjects for analysis.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Overall survival
Time Frame: 1 year
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 31, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

July 31, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 29, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 18, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

August 19, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 30, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 29, 2019

Last Verified

July 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Uterine Neoplasms

3
Subscribe