Study of Ibrutinib in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Primary Central Nervous Lymphoma or Intraocular Lymphoma (iLOC)

Phase II Study of Ibrutinib in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Primary Central Nervous Lymphoma or Intraocular Lymphoma

The study is an open label, prospective, multicenter, phase II study which aims to define ibrutinib efficacy in patients with relapsed or refractory primary central nervous lymphoma (PCNSL) or intraocular lymphoma (IOL) as measured by the disease control (DC) rate (complete response (CR) + uncertain complete response (Ru) + partial response (PR) stabilized disease (SD)) after 2 cycles of treatment according to International study group for PCNSL (IPCG) criteria.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Intraocular Lymphoma; Primary Central Nervous Lymphoma
• Intervention / Treatment: Drug: Ibrutinib

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 52
• Phase: Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• France
  • Clermont Ferrand, France
    • Chu D'Estaing
  • Grenoble, France
    • Chu de Grenoble
  • Lille, France
    • CHRU de LILLE - Claude Huriez
  • Lyon, France
    • Centre Léon Bérard
  • Paris, France
    • CHU de la Pitié Salpêtrière
  • Paris, France
    • CHU de la Timone
  • Rennes, France
    • CHU de Rennes
  • Rouen, France
    • Centre Henri Becquerel
  • Saint-Cloud, France
    • Hôpital René Huguenin Institut Curie
  • Vandoeuvre les Nancy, France
    • CHU Brabois

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
• Genders Eligible for Study: All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of PCNSL or cytologically proven diagnosis of IOL or lymphomatous meningitis of B-cell type. In case of CNS lymphoma relapse or refractory PCNSL, cerebral biopsies are not required if imaging reveals typical images of PCNSL. In case of isolated IOL relapse, vitrectomy is not required if i) vitrectomy was part of the initial diagnosis workout, and ii) ocular examination and dosage of IL-10 in the anterior chamber of the eye performed at relapse or progression are highly in favour of IOL relapse (> 50 pg/ml in aqueous humor or 400 pg/ml in vitreous).
2. Aged 18 years and older.
3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0, 1 or 2.
4. Life expectancy ≥ 3 months.
5. No more than 4 lines of anti-cancer treatment received.
6. Patients must have recovered within 28 days to a grade ≤ 1 from all toxicities related to prior treatments.
7. Adequate Laboratory Parameters within 14 days:
8. Measurable PCNSL as diagnosed on MRI
9. Highly effective method of birth control during and after the study consistent. Men must agree to not donate sperm during and after the study. These restrictions apply for 1 year after the last dose of study drug.
10. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum beta-hCG or urine pregnancy test at Screening.
11. Sign of an informed consent document.The informed consent document can be signed by a person of confidence in case neurologic disorders related to the disease prevent the patient to sign himself.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Contraindication to any excipients of the drug.
2. T-cell lymphoma.
3. Prior history of malignancies other than lymphoma (except for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast), prior history of systemic lymphoma, unless the patient has been free of the disease for ≥ 3 years.
4. Prior history of organ transplantation or other cause of severe immunodeficiency.
5. Major surgery, within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug.
6. History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to randomization. Patients with post-biopsies hemorrhagic sequela defined as a small hyperdense lesion < 3 mm on T2* sequence won't be excluded.
7. Requires anticoagulation with warfarin or equivalent vitamin K antagonists or ongoing warfarin medication or other equivalent vitamin K antagonists.
8. Any anti-platelet aggregant medication except acetyl salicylic acid ≤ 75 mg/day.
9. Requires treatment with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors.
10. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease such as uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, or myocardial infarction within 6 months of Screening, or any Class 3 or Class 4 cardiac disease as defined by the New York Heart Association Functional Classification.
11. Vaccinated with live, attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug.
12. Known history of HIV or active Hepatitis C Virus (HCV; RNA polymerase chain reaction [PCR]-positive) or active Hepatitis B Virus (HBs Ag positive or DNA PCR-positive) infection or any uncontrolled active systemic infection requiring intravenous (IV) antibiotics.
13. Any life-threatening illness, medical condition, or organ system dysfunction which could compromise the subject's safety, interfere with the absorption or metabolism of ibrutinib capsules, or put the study outcomes at undue risk.
14. Inability to swallow capsules.
15. Pregnancy or lactation.
16. Use of anti-cancer drug therapy within 21 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
17. Previous treatment by BTK inhibitors and PI3K inhibitors.
18. Known bleeding diathesis.
19. Inclusion in another experimental anti-cancer drug therapy*.
20. Assessed by the investigator to be unable or unwilling to comply with the requirements of the protocol.
21. Patient under measure of legal protection.
22. No social security affiliation.

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
• Allocation: NA
• Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
• Masking: NONE

Number of Arms

1

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Ibrutinib; ibrutinib in monotherapy 28 days/cycles	Drug: Ibrutinib; p.o. 560 mg once a day (four 140 mg capsules) for one year (12 cycles of 28 days)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
disease control rate (CR + CRu + PR +SD)	Disease control (DC) rate (CR + CRu + PR + SD) after 2 cycles of treatment according to IPCG criteria.	2 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
progression-free survival (PFS)		12 months
time to progression		12 months
Number of AE	To evaluate tolerance and toxicity of ibrutinib.	12 months
disease control	according to IPCG criteria evaluated locally by investigators and the results of the MRI review (maximum of 6 MRI review per patient).	4, 6, 9 and 12 months
overall response (OR)	according to IPCG criteria evaluated locally by investigators and the results of the MRI review (maximum of 6 MRI review per patient).	4, 6, 9 and 12 months
complete response (CR) rate	according to IPCG criteria evaluated locally by investigators and the results of the MRI review (maximum of 6 MRI review per patient).	4, 6, 9 and 12 months
overall survival (OS)	according to IPCG criteria evaluated locally by investigators and the results of the MRI review (maximum of 6 MRI review per patient).	4, 6, 9 and 12 months

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
concentration of ibrutinib in cerebrospinal fluid	Pharmacokinetics of ibritunib in the cerebrospinal fluid.	baseline and 2 months

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: The Lymphoma Academic Research Organisation
• Investigators: Study Chair: Carole Soussain, MD, Lymphoma Study Association

Publications and helpful links

General Publications

• Soussain C, Choquet S, Blonski M, Leclercq D, Houillier C, Rezai K, Bijou F, Houot R, Boyle E, Gressin R, Nicolas-Virelizier E, Barrie M, Molucon-Chabrot C, Lelez ML, Clavert A, Coisy S, Leruez S, Touitou V, Cassoux N, Daniau M, Ertault de la Bretonniere M, El Yamani A, Ghesquieres H, Hoang-Xuan K. Ibrutinib monotherapy for relapse or refractory primary CNS lymphoma and primary vitreoretinal lymphoma: Final analysis of the phase II 'proof-of-concept' iLOC study by the Lymphoma study association (LYSA) and the French oculo-cerebral lymphoma (LOC) network. Eur J Cancer. 2019 Aug;117:121-130. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2019.05.024. Epub 2019 Jul 3.

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (ACTUAL): September 1, 2015
• Primary Completion (ACTUAL): August 1, 2016
• Study Completion (ACTUAL): December 1, 2021

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: August 31, 2015
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: September 4, 2015
• First Posted (ESTIMATE): September 7, 2015

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (ACTUAL): April 14, 2022
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: April 6, 2022
• Last Verified: April 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: IOL; PCNSL
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Immune System Diseases; Neoplasms by Histologic Type; Neoplasms; Lymphoproliferative Disorders; Lymphatic Diseases; Immunoproliferative Disorders; Neoplasms by Site; Eye Neoplasms; Lymphoma; Intraocular Lymphoma
• Other Study ID Numbers: iLOC

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

• Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?: NO