Analgesia iv vs Epidural Analgesia vs Port-sites Infiltration After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy

January 20, 2016 updated by: Jaime Ruiz-Tovar, MD, PhD, Hospital General Universitario Elche

Postoperative Pain After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: Comparison of Isolated Intravenous Analgesia, Epidural Analgesia Associated With Analgesia iv and Port-sites Infiltration With Bupivacaine Associated With Analgesia iv

A prospective randomized study of patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy between 2012 and 2015 will be performed. Patients will be divided into 3 groups: Analgesia iv exclusively (Group 1), epidural analgesia+analgesia iv (Group 2) and port-sites infiltration+analgesia iv (Group 3). Pain will be quantified by means of a Visual Analogic Scale and morphine rescue needs were determined 24 hours after surgery.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

A prospective randomized study of patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy between 2012 and 2015 will be performed. Patients will be randomized using a computerized simple randomization scheme in a 1:1:1 ratio into 3 groups: those patients receiving only intravenous analgesia (Group 1), those ones receiving intravenous analgesia associated to epidural analgesia (Group 2) and those patients receiving intravenous analgesia associated with port-sites infiltration with bupivacaine. Pain quantification as measured by Visual Analogic Scale (VAS), ranging from 0 (absence of pain) to 10 (unbearable pain) will be evaluated 24 hours after surgery.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

147

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • body mass index (BMI) >40 Kg/m2
  • BMI > 35 Kg/m2 with the presence of comorbidities associated to obesity

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients undergoing other bariatric techniques
  • severe underlying cardiovascular diseases
  • chronic renal failure
  • hepatic dysfunction
  • previous foregut surgery
  • patients with any contraindication for bariatric surgery

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Port-sites infiltration:Bupivacaine0,25%
Port-sites infiltration will be performed with 10 ml of Bupivacaine 0.25%, applying 2 ml under the aponeurotic layer in each port. Associated intravenous analgesia will include Metamizole 2g/8h and Acetaminophen 1g/8h, alternating every 4 hours.
Port-sites infiltration will be performed with 10 ml of Bupivacaine 0.25%, applying 2 ml under the aponeurotic layer in each port.
Other Names:
  • Port-sites infiltration with bupivacaine
Associated Intravenous analgesia include Metamizole 2g/8h and Acetaminophen 1g/8h, alternating every 4 hours.
Other Names:
  • Analgesia iv
Experimental: Epidural analgesia:Levobupivacaine0.125%

Epidural analgesia consists in the placement of a thoracic epidural catheter inserted at the level T6-T7 and administration of a continuous perfusion of Levobupivacaine 0.125% 6ml/h.

Associated intravenous analgesia will include Metamizole 2g/8h and Acetaminophen 1g/8h, alternating every 4 hours.

Associated Intravenous analgesia include Metamizole 2g/8h and Acetaminophen 1g/8h, alternating every 4 hours.
Other Names:
  • Analgesia iv
Port-sites infiltration will be performed with 10 ml of Bupivacaine 0.25%, applying 2 ml under the aponeurotic layer in each port.
Other Names:
  • Epidural analgesia
Active Comparator: Metamizole and Acetaminophen iv
Associated intravenous analgesia will include Metamizole 2g/8h and Acetaminophen 1g/8h, alternating every 4 hours.
Associated Intravenous analgesia include Metamizole 2g/8h and Acetaminophen 1g/8h, alternating every 4 hours.
Other Names:
  • Analgesia iv

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Postoperative pain measured by Visual Analogic Scale
Time Frame: 24 hours after surgery
Postoperative pain will be measured by Visual Analogic Scale (VAS), ranging from 0 (absence of pain) to 10 (unbearable pain) 24 hours after surgery,
24 hours after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Manuel Duran, MD, PhD, Hospital General Elche

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 17, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 20, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

January 25, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 25, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 20, 2016

Last Verified

January 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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