Intra-Operative Corticosteroid Injection During Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery

May 2, 2021 updated by: Peter Chang

Efficacy of Intra-operative Subacromial Corticosteroid Injections on Surgical Outcomes After Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of intra-operative subacromial corticosteroid injections in patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery on quality of life scores and activity level when compared to a control group.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This study is designed to assess whether a subacromial injection of corticosteroids at the time of arthroscopic shoulder surgery influences quality of life scores and activity level when compared to a control group. The hypothesis is that intra-operative subacromial corticosteroid injection after arthroscopic subacromial decompression surgery will provide a more rapid improvement in quality of life scores and activity levels in the post-operative period compared with controls. The study will be a placebo-controlled, double-blind prospective study. All patients necessitating arthroscopic shoulder surgery presenting to Dr. Keith Baumgarten's clinics are eligible for participation. If the patient meets the inclusion criteria, then informed consent will be obtained for participation in this study. Each patient will undergo a standard shoulder exam to assess active range of motion and complete demographics and pre-operative patient determined outcomes surveys (1. Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) 2. Simple Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) 3. Western Ontario Rotator Cuff (WORC)) and the Marx shoulder activity level survey (MARX). Patients will then undergo arthroscopic shoulder surgery. After arthroscopic surgery the experimental group will undergo a subacromial corticosteroid injection + marcaine while the control group will undergo a subacromial marcaine injection. Outcomes will be assessed using the same quality of life surveys and an activity level survey at post-operative visits at the time intervals: 2 weeks and 3 months and by U.S. mail at 5 months and 1 year. Active range of motion will be assessed at post-operative visits: 2 weeks, 6 weeks, and 3 months. Subjects that meet criteria to undergo arthroscopic shoulder surgery will be provided informed consent to receiving either a subacromial corticosteroid injection or placebo injection at the end of surgery. Patients will be expected to complete all pre- and post-operative quality of life surveys and activity level surveys. It will take less than 20 minutes to complete all listed surveys at each pre- and post-operative visit. Active range of motion will be assessed at each post-operative visit and subjects will be expected to take part in this physical examination as well. The duration of subject participation is 1 year from the date of initial surgery.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

12

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • South Dakota
      • Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57105
        • Orthopedic Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged 18 years-old or older
  • Male patients
  • Female patients
  • Patients able to speak and understand written English
  • Patients presenting to the orthopedic institute clinic with shoulder pain and necessitating the procedure of arthroscopic shoulder surgery
  • Specific arthroscopic procedures include: intra-articular debridement, decompression, acromioplasty, and acromioclavicular joint resection

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery that includes other interventions (i.e. rotator cuff repair; labral repair, etc)
  • Patients with adhesive capsulitis
  • Patients with significant cervical spine symptoms and/or pathology
  • Patients having a history of receiving chronic pain treatment
  • Patients who are currently pregnant or who become pregnant before surgery
  • Patients who cannot speak or understand written english
  • Patients who are under the age of 18 years of age
  • As per exclusionary criteria if a subject is pregnant they will not be eligible for participation.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Group A
After arthroscopic surgery the control group (Group A) will undergo a subacromial marcaine injection (standard of care).
Control
Experimental: Group B
After arthroscopic surgery the experimental group (Group B) will undergo a subacromial corticosteroid injection+marcaine.
Control
Experimental Drug

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand Survey (DASH)
Time Frame: 1 year
1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Active Range of Motion of Shoulder
Time Frame: Pre-operatively and Post-operatively at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, and 3 months
Change from baseline active range of motion will be assessed. Range of motion of the shoulder joint will be examined by having the patient actively flex, extend, abduct, adduct, internally rotate, and externally rotate the shoulder
Pre-operatively and Post-operatively at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, and 3 months
Simple Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE)
Time Frame: 1 year
1 year
Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Survey (WORC)
Time Frame: 1 year
1 year
Marx Shoulder Activity Level Survey (MARX)
Time Frame: 1 year
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 20, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 13, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

August 16, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 6, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 2, 2021

Last Verified

May 1, 2021

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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