A Study to Evaluate Long-term Safety and Clinical Activity of Givosiran (ALN-AS1) in Patient With Acute Intermittent Porphyria (AIP)

March 11, 2024 updated by: Alnylam Pharmaceuticals

A Multicenter, Open-label Extension Study to Evaluate the Long-term Safety and Clinical Activity of Subcutaneously Administered ALN-AS1 in Patients With Acute Intermittent Porphyria Who Have Completed a Previous Clinical Study With ALN-AS1

The purpose of this study is to determine the long-term safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of givosiran (ALN-AS1) in AIP patients who completed study ALN-AS1-001 (NCT02452372).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

16

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Stockholm, Sweden
        • Clinical Trial Site
      • London, United Kingdom
        • Clinical Trial Site
    • California
      • San Francisco, California, United States
        • Clinical Trial Site
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States
        • Clinical Trial Site
    • Texas
      • Galveston, Texas, United States
        • Clinical Trial Site

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Completed participation in Part C of study ALN-AS1-001 (NCT02452372)
  • Not on a scheduled regimen of hemin
  • Women of child bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test, not be nursing, and use acceptable contraception
  • Willing and able to comply with the study requirements and to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinically significant abnormal laboratory results
  • Received an investigational agent (other than ALN-AS1) within 90 days before the first dose of study drug or are in follow-up of another clinical study
  • History of multiple drug allergies or intolerance to subcutaneous injection

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Givosiran
At the beginning of this study, participants received either givosiran 2.5 mg/kg subcutaneous (SC) injection once monthly(QM), givosiran 5.0 mg/kg SC injection QM, or givosiran 5.0 mg/kg SC injection once every 3 months (Q3M). Within a year, all participants were transitioned to givosiran 2.5 mg/kg SC injection QM.
Givosiran by subcutaneous (SC) injection.
Other Names:
  • ALN-AS1
  • Givlaari

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
Time Frame: Through Month 49
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigational patient administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Through Month 49

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The Pharmacodynamic (PD) Effect of Givosiran on Urine Levels of Delta-aminolevulinic Acid (ALA) as Measured by Percent Decrease From Baseline
Time Frame: Baseline; Month 48
The PD effect of givosiran was evaluated by spot urine ALA levels normalized to spot urine creatinine levels.
Baseline; Month 48
The Pharmacodynamic (PD) Effect of Givosiran on Urine Levels of Porphobilinogen (PBG) as Measured by Percent Decrease From Baseline
Time Frame: Baseline; Month 48
The PD effect of givosiran was evaluated by spot urine PBG levels normalized to spot urine creatinine levels.
Baseline; Month 48
Annualized Rate of Composite Porphyria Attacks
Time Frame: Through Month 48
Porphyria attacks were defined as meeting all of the following criteria: an acute episode of neurovisceral pain in the abdomen, back, chest, extremities and/or limbs, no other medically determined cause, and required treatment with intravenous (IV) dextrose or hemin, carbohydrates, or analgesics, or other medications such as antiemetics at a dose or frequency beyond the participant's usual daily porphyria management. Composite porphyria attacks included porphyria attacks that required hospitalization, urgent healthcare visit, or intravenous (IV) hemin administration at home. The annualized attack rate (AAR) was calculated as the number of composite porphyria attacks/total person-years.
Through Month 48
Annualized Rate of Hemin Administration
Time Frame: Through Month 49
The annualized rate of hemin administration was evaluated by annualized days of hemin use, which is calculated as the number of doses of hemin administered/total person-years.
Through Month 49

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Medical Director, Alnylam Pharmaceuticals

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 5, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

November 5, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 28, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 28, 2016

First Posted (Estimated)

October 31, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 12, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 11, 2024

Last Verified

March 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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